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AP Literature Terms Flashcards

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6745748836Allusionreference to something outside of the piece of literature, especially something well-known from history or literature0
6745748837Attitudeopinion on a subject by a character or author1
6745748838Detailsindividual pieces or parts that make a picture or story2
6745748839Devices of soundtechniques around sound, especially in poetry, such as rhyme/alliteration/onomatopoeia3
6745748840Dictionword choice, often words with a similar effect4
6745748841Figurative languagefigures of speech such as metaphor/simile/irony5
6745748842Foila character who serves to emphasize another's qualities by contrasts or similarities6
6745748843Ironyfigure of speech in which the intended meaning and actual meaning differ7
6745748844Metaphorfigure of speech in which a comparison is stated as reality8
6745748845Narrative techniquesmethods of telling a story such as point of view and dialogue9
6745748846Omniscient point of viewa narrator sees and tells all10
6745748847Point of viewa vantage point from which a story is told11
6745748848Resources of languageall techniques such as diction/figurative language/imagery12
6745748849Rhetorical techniquesdevices such as contrast/paradox/repetition/sarcasm/rhetorical question13
6745748850Satireusing ridicule to arouse readers' disapproval14
6745748851Settingbackground of a story15
6745748852Similedirectly expressed comparison16
6745748853Rhetorical strategyalso known as simply the second word, the management of language for a purpose, placing elements to achieve an effect17
6745748854Structurearrangement or division of parts in relation to a whole, such as series/contrast /repetition or play/novel/poem18
6745748855Stylemode of expression, such as diction/figurative language/imagery19
6745748856Symbolsomething both itself and a sign of something else, especially something tangible standing in for something intangible20
6745748857Syntaxthe structure or arrangement of words/sentences/paragraphs, comes in types/length/order21
6745748858Thememain thought expressed by a work22
6745748859Tonemanner in which an author expresses an attitude, described by adjectives and subject to change, a result of diction/figurative language/imagery23
6745748860Allegorya story in which people/things/events have another extended meaning24
6745748861Ambiguitymultiple meanings, especially when two meanings are incompatible25
6745748862Analogya comparison, especially for clarification26
6745748863Apostrophedirect address, especially to something not present27
6745748864Connotationthe implication of a word or phrase, not literal meaning28
6745748865Denotationthe literal meaning of a word or phrase as found in the dictionary, not implication29
6745748866Conventiona device of style used so often that it becomes a mean of expression30
6745748867Didacticexplicitly instructive31
6745748868Digressionmaterial unrelated to the subject32
6745748869Euphemisma figure of speech used to avoid bluntness and offensiveness33
6745748870Hyperbolea deliberate exaggeration34
6745748871Jargonthe specialized language of a group35
6745748872Literalthe precise meaning, not figurative36
6745748873Lyricalsong-like, with emotion/subjectivity/imagination37
6745748874Oxymorona combination of opposites, two contradictions in unison38
6745748875Parablean allegory which suggests a principle/moral/answer in the story39
6745748876Paradoxa statement that seems self-contradictory but is true40
6745748877Parodya composition that imitates the style of another, especially for humor41
6745748878Personificationfigurative language that makes the nonhuman seem human42
6745748879Reliabilitywhether a narrator can/should be trusted43
6745748880Rhetorical questionasked for effect expecting no answer44
6745748881Soliloquya speech in which a character who is alone voices thoughts45
6745748882Stereotypea conventional pattern/expression/character/idea46
6745748883Thesisthe theme/meaning/position a writer tries to prove47
6745748884Slant rhymenear or half rhyme48
6745748885Pentametera line with five feet49
6745748886Stanzarepeated grouping of three or more lines, especially with the same meter and rhyme scheme50
6745748887Sonnetiambic pentameter poem, especially with fourteen lines51
6745748888English/Shakespearean sonnetrhymed abab cdcd efef gg52
6745748889Italian/Petrarchan sonnetrhymed abba abba cde cde53
6745748890Tetrametera line with four feet54
6745748891Odea poem composed in address to something, especially elevated in style/written in admiration/using irregular or varied meter55
6745748892Romanticidealistic poetry written about the individual experience/nature/youth/emotion56
6745748893Neoclassicalpoetry written about order/reason/society/balance57
6745748894Caesuraa break within a line58
6745748895Meterrhythm within a poem determined by length and number of feet59
6745748896Metaphysical conceitan analogy between spiritual qualities and a physical object, may control a poem's structure60
6745748897Meditative lyricaddressing an object or text to contemplate61
6745748898Alliterationrepetition of similar consonant sounds, especially at the beginnings of words62
6745748899Assonancerepetition of vowel sounds63
6745748900Balladtells a story, narrative64
6745748901Ballad stanzafour-line section in iambic meter, lines 1 and 3 are unrhymed with four feet, lines 2 and 4 are rhymed with three feet65
6745748902Blank verseunrhymed iambic pentameter66
6745748903Dactyltype of foot, accented unaccented unaccented (three syllables)67
6745748904End-stoppedline that stops at the end68
6745748905Enjambmentline that continues past the end69
6745748906Free versenot written in traditional meter70
6745748907Heroic coupletpair of end-stopped rhyming lines in iambic pentameter71
6745748908Hexametera line with six feet72
6745748909Iambtype of foot, unaccented accented (two syllables)73
6745748910Internal rhymeend sound repetition within a line74
6745748911Onomatopoeiathe sound suggests the meaning75
6745748912Bildungsromana coming-of-age story76
6745748913Dopplegangeran eerie double77
6745748914In medias resa story that starts in the middle78
6745748915Dramatis personaelist of characters, especially at the beginning of a play79
6745748916Double entendretwo meanings, especially when one is sexual80
6745748917Puntwo meanings, especially when using homophones81
6745748918Deus ex machina"God from the machine," sudden solving of a problem by a new character/event/ability82
6745748919Elegypoem of serious reflection, especially lamenting the dead83
6745748920Eulogypraises someone highly, especially someone who recently died84
6745748921Epithetan adjective describing a quality, especially as a term of abuse85
6745748922Epistlea letter or a poem in the form of a letter86
6745748923Epitaphshort text honoring the dead, especially on a tombstone87
6745748924Epigrampithy remark that is funny, OR a short and blunt poem with a witty ending88
6745748925Entreatyto earnestly or humbly make a request89

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