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AP Literature Terms Flashcards

The Glossary of Literary Terms for the AP English Literature and Composition Test

Terms : Hide Images
9968625862Abstract10
9968625863Complex, discusses intangible qualities like good and evil, seldom uses examples to support its points.11
9968625864Accent22
9968625865In poetry, the stressed portion of a word.23
9968625866Allegory34
9968625867A story in which each aspect of the story has a symbolic meaning outside the tale itself.35
9968625868Allusion46
9968625869A reference to another work or famous figure.47
9968625870Analogy58
9968625871A comparison, usually involving two or more symbolic parts, employed to clarify an action or a relationship.59
9968625872Antecedent610
9968625873The word, phrase, or clause that determines what a pronoun refers to.611
9968625874Anticlimax712
9968625875Occurs when an action produces far smaller results than one had been led to expect.713
9968625876Aphorism814
9968625877A short and usually witty saying.815
9968625878Archaism916
9968625879The use of deliberately old-fashioned language.917
9968625880Aspect1018
9968625881A trait or characteristic1019
9968625882Atmosphere1120
9968625883The emotional tone or background that surrounds a scene1121
9968625884Bathos1222
9968625885an effect of anticlimax created by an unintentional lapse in mood from the sublime to the trivial or ridiculous.1223
9968625886Black humor1324
9968625887The use of disturbing themes in comedy.1325
9968625888Burlesque1426
9968625889Broad parody, one that takes a style or form and exaggerates it into ridiculousness.1427
9968625890Cadence1528
9968625891The beat or rhythm or poetry in a general sense.1529
9968625892Caricature1630
9968625893A portrait (verbal or otherwise) that exaggerates a facet of personality.1631
9968625894Chorus1732
9968625895In Greek drama, the group of citizens who stand outside the main action on stage and comment on it.1733
9968625896Coinage (neologism)1834
9968625897A new word, usually one invented on the spot.1835
9968625898Complex (Dense)1936
9968625899Suggesting that there is more than one possibility in the meaning of words; subtleties and variations; multiple layers of interpretation; meaning both explicit and implicit1937
9968625900Denotation2038
9968625901A word's literal meaning.2039
9968625902Consonance2140
9968625903The repetition of consonant sounds within words (rather than at their beginnings)2141
9968625904Decorum2242
9968625905A character's speech must be styled according to her social station, and in accordance to the situation.2243
9968625906Syntax2344
9968625907The ordering and structuring of words.2345
9968625908Dissonance2446
9968625909Refers to the grating of incompatible sounds.2447
9968625910Dramatic Irony2548
9968625911When the audience knows something that the characters in the drama do not2549
9968625912Elegy2650
9968625913A type of poem that meditates on death or mortality in a serious, thoughtful manner.2651
9968625914Enjambment2752
9968625915The continuation of a syntactic unit from one line or couplet of a poem to the next with no pause.2753
9968625916Epitaph2854
9968625917Lines that commemorate the dead at their burial place.2855
9968625918Euphony2956
9968625919When sounds blend harmoniously.2957
9968625920Farce3058
9968625921Extremely broad humor; in earlier times, a funny play or a comedy.3059
9968625922Foil3160
9968625923A secondary character whose purpose is to highlight the characteristics of a main character, usually by contrast.3161
9968625924Foreshadowing3262
9968625925An event of statement in a narrative that in miniature suggests a larger event that comes later.3263
9968625926Genre3364
9968625927A sub-category of literature.3365
9968625928Hubris3466
9968625929The excessive pride or ambition that leads to the main character's downfall3467
9968625930Implicit3568
9968625931To say or write something that suggests and implies but never says it directly or clearly.3569
9968625932Interior Monologue3670
9968625933Refers to writing that records the mental talking that goes on inside a character's head; tends to be coherent.3671
9968625934Irony3772
9968625935A statement that means the opposite of what it seems to mean; uses an undertow of meaning, sliding against the literal a la Jane Austen.3773
9968625936Lampoon3874
9968625937A satire.3875
9968625938Periodic Sentence3976
9968625939A sentence that is not grammatically complete until it has reached it s final phrase: Despite Barbara's irritation at Jack, she loved him.3977
9968625940Masculine rhyme4078
9968625941A rhyme ending on the final stressed syllable (regular old rhyme)4079
9968625942Melodrama4180
9968625943A form of cheesy theater in which the hero is very, very good, the villain mean and rotten, and the heroine oh-so-pure.4181
9968625944Simile4282
9968625945A comparison or analogy that typically uses like or as.4283
9968625946Nemesis4384
9968625947The protagonist's arch enemy or supreme and persistent difficulty.4385
9968625948Subjectivity4486
9968625949A treatment of subject matter that uses the interior or personal view of a single observer and is typically colored with that observer's emotional responses.4487
9968625950Opposition4588
9968625951A pairing of images whereby each becomes more striking and informative because it's placed in contrast to the other one.4589
9968625952Parable4690
9968625953A story that instructs.4691
9968625954Parallelism4792
9968625955Repeated syntactical similarities used for effect.4793
9968625956Parenthetical phrase4894
9968625957A phrase set off by commas that interrupts the flow of a sentence with some commentary or added detail.4895
9968625958Pastoral4996
9968625959A poem set in tranquil nature or even more specifically, one about shepherds.4997
9968625960Personification5098
9968625961When an inanimate object takes on human shape.5099

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