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AP Literature Terms Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
9258871851allegorya story with a symbolic representation0
9258880253alliterationrepetition with the first sound1
9258881997allusiona reference to history, culture, pop culture, religion, literature, etc.2
9258886948anecdotea short, amusing story3
9258889780antithesisan exact oposite4
9258893762apostrophetalking to someone or something that isn't there5
9258896287assonancerepetition of vowel sounds in a word or phrase6
9258901126balladnarrative poem, often romantic7
9258903657blank versea poem that does not rhyme8
9258910080caesuraa pause in the middle of a verse9
9258911766conceitan extended metaphor with complex logic10
9258913604consonancerepetition of the consonant sound in a word or phrase11
9258916665couplet2 lines in a poem12
9258918792dictionword choice13
9258920719elegya melonchology or pensive poem written about death14
9258927076enjambmentthe same thought continued on a different line in poetry15
9258930146expositionbackground information16
9258931947eye rhyme (sight rhyme)when something that looks like it rhymes but it doesn't ex (lint and pint)17
9258943046free versea poem with no rules, rhyme, or meter.18
9258947384haikua three lined poem that doesn't rhyme, format goes 5 syllables, 7 syllables, 5 syllables.19
9258956512hyperbolean exaggeration that is not meant to be taken literally20
9258961480iambic pentametera poetry pattern or beat, 5 feet in a line, 2 syllables per feet21
9258970827imagerycreating a picture for a reader using all 5 senses22
9258975474juxtapositionputting 2 things next to each other in order to create a greater effect (usually opposites)23
9258983767limericka 5 line poem (AA BB A)24
9258990321litotesmultiple negatives used on purpose (ex: you're not wrong)25
9259004343lyricform and musical quality of a song26
9259007116metaphora figure of speech that is a direct comparison27
9259011099meterthe beat or rhythm of a poem28
9259013378metonymyusing the name of something for something that it is related to29
9259016849odea poem that expresses strong love and admiration for something or someone30
9259019558onomatopoeiaa word that imitates a sound31
9259024134oxymorontwo contradictory words (ex: bittersweet)32
9259027249paradoxan idea that seems to be self contradicting but it is not (ex: the more I exercise, the less tired I am)33
9259032762personificationgiving lifelike characteristics to non living objects34
9259037900prosodythe study of the metrical structure of the verse35
9259040486quatraina group of four lines together in poetry36
9259042623refrainin a poem, a phrase or verse that is repeated, like a chorus in music.37
9259046147requiema poem of remembrance, often about death.38
9259049375scansionthe analysis of the meter of verse39
9259052204similiea comparison using like or as40
9259053859solioquyone persona talking on stage alone, talking to themselves or the audience41
9259058556sonnet14 lined poem often written in iambic pentameter using ABAB pattern, last couplet is CC, last line reveals meaning of poem42
9259064818stanzaa paragraph in poetry43
9259066601synesthesiawhen a stimulus is applied to another sense (ex: you're so pretty it hurts)44
9259071477synedochecousins with metonymy, a part of something that represents the whole (ex: head count, set of wheels)45
9259086543syntaxa sentence structure46
9259088262tropea word or expression used in a figurative sentence47
9259089664versea section of poetry48
9259091117villanellea poem that has 19 lines and a very fixed form, has 5 tercets. (ex: do not go gentle into that good night)49

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