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AP Literature Terms Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
5736931965KenningA picturesque metaphorical compound0
5736931966CaesuraA pause or break in the middle of a line of poetry1
5736931967AphorismA principal expressed tersely in a few telling words2
5736931968Dramatic ironyReader knows something characters do not3
5736931969Situational ironySomething happens you would not expect4
5736931970Verbal ironyCharacter says something unexpected (appearance differs from reality)5
5736931971UnderstatementThe magnitude of what is stated falls detectably sort of the reality6
5736931972MeterRhythmic pattern in poetry established by recurring units of sound7
5736931973FootA unit of sound that consist of a combination of stressed or unstressed syllables8
5736931974(Anti)strophe2 of the 3 Stanzaic forms of the Greek chorale ode9
5736931975In medias resGreek term that literally means "in the midst of things "the story begins in the middle of the action10
5736931976Direct characterizationExplicitly telling the reader what a character is like11
5736931977Indirect characterizationRevealing of a character through things they do or say12
5736931978SatireBlending censure with humor to improve humanity13
5736931979EnjambmentOne line flows to the next (poetry) no punctuation14
5736931980SonnetShakespearean/Petrarchan15
5736931981CatharsisThe purging of guilt as a result of going through a tragic drama16
5736931982HubrisArrogant pride of protagonist17
5736931983HamartiaFatal misstep that leads to the downfall of a character in a tragedy18
5736931984FoilA character who is qualities emphasize those of the protagonists by providing a strong contrast with them19
5736931985MonologueAn extended speech uttered by one speaker to others where as if alone20
5736931986SoliloquySame as monologue just not extended21
5736931987ApostropheFigure of speech in which someone, some extract quality, or nonexistent person is directly addressed as if present22
5736931988AmbiguityState of having more than one meaning or interpretation23
5736931989SynecdocheFigure speech: the part represents the whole Example) 50 head of cattle24
5736931990Point of viewVantage point from which story is told25
5736931991DystopiaUndesirable imaginary society26
5736931992ThemeThe message an author wants to express to the reader27
5736931993NovellaShort novel approximately 100 pages28
5736931994PlotSeries of related events to create a story29
5736931995UtopiaPerfect society30
5736931996Dues ex machinaThe plot is resolved by the use of a highly improbable chance that solves a difficult problem31
5736931997SynesthesiaDescription of one since impressions using words that normally describe another example) a loud shirt32
5736931998StyleWriter's way of stating things33
5736931999ToneAuthors attitude toward the subject they are writing about34
5736932000MoodThe feeling or attitude the audience gets from reading a piece35
5736932001ConnotationRange of further associations in addition to the dictionary meaning36
5736932002JuxtapositionPlacing things side-by-side intentionally for effect37
5736932003MalapropismThe comic substitution of one word for another that is similar in sound, but different in meaning. it functions to make characters look ignorant or amusingly uneducated38
5736932004VoiceThe sense a written work conveys to a reader of the writers attitude, personality, and character39
5736932005MotifRecurring image, word, phrase, action, idea, object, or situation that appears in various words or throughout the same work40
5736932006AnachronismAnd event, object, custom, person, or thing that is out of its natural order of time41
5736932007MetonymyFigure of speech in which representative term is used for larger idea42
5736932008NarratorTeller of the story43
5736932009DissonanceHarshness of sound and or rhyme, either inadvertent or deliberate44
5736932010EuphonyA pleasing smoothness of sound, perceived by the ease with which the words can be spoken in combination45
5736932011LitotesFigure of speech were an affirmation is made indirectly by saying it's opposite, usually with effect of understatement46
5736932012EuphenismSubstituting a mild term in place of an offensive or more hurtful term for effect47

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