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AP Literature Terms - Realism through Voice Flashcards

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5072310368Realisma nineteenth-century literary movement in Europe and the United States that stressed accuracy in the portrayal of life, focusing on characters with whom middle-class readers could easily identify; in direct contrast with romanticism0
5072313347Refraina line or group of lines that are periodically repeated throughout a poem1
5072313348Rhymea similarity of accented sounds between two words, such as sad/mad; rhymes can be masculine or feminine2
5072319672Romanticisma literary, artistic, and philosophical movement that began in the eighteenth century as a reaction against neoclassicism; the focal points of the movement are imagination, emotion, and freedom, stressing subjectivity, individuality, the love and worship of nature, and a fascination with the past3
5072322060Sarcasmharsh, caustic personal remarks to or about someone; less subtle than irony4
5072322062Similesa figure of speech that uses like, as, or as if to make a direct comparison between two essentially different objects, actions, or qualities; for example, "the sky looked like an artist's canvas"5
5072324559Sonneta fourteen-line lyric poem in iambic pentameter6
5072324560Stanzaa group of lines in the formal pattern of a poem7
5072324561Coupletthe simplest stanza, consisting of two rhymed lines8
5072326535Tercetthree lines, usually having the same rhyme9
5072326536Quatrainfour lines10
5072326537Cinquainfive lines11
5072329042Sestetsix lines12
5072329043Octaveeight lines13
5072329044Stereotypea character who represents a trait that is usually attributed to a particular social or racial group and lacks individuality14
5072331081Symbolismthe use of symbols, or anything that is meant to be taken both literally and as representative of a higher and more complex significance15
5072345253Synecdochea figure of speech in which a part of something is used to represent a whole, such as using "boards" to mean "a stage," or "wheels" to mean "a car"16
5072345254Themethe central idea or "message" of a literary work17
5072345255Tonethe characteristic emotion or attitude of an author toward the characters, subject, and audience18
5072351667Tragic Flawthe one weakness that causes the downfall of the hero in a tragedy19
5072354794Voicethe way a written work conveys an author's attitude20

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