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AP Literature Terms To Know Flashcards

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5547881860allegoryhidden meaning typically moral or political0
5547881861alliterationthe occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of words1
5547881862allusionreference to an outside work (biblical, historical, mythological)2
5547881864analogycomparison between two things, typically on the basis of their structure for explanation/clarification3
5547881866antagonist/protagonistantagonist=adversary protagonist=leading character in literary work4
5547881870bildungsromana novel dealing with one person's formative years or spiritual education5
5547881874catharsisthe purging or purification of the emotions through the evocation of pity and fear, as in tragedy6
5547881880connotationthe associated or secondary meaning of a word in addition to its primary meaning7
5547881882denotationliteral meaning of the word "dictionary definition"8
5547881884dictionword choice9
5547881885didacticintended to teach, particularly in having moral instruction as an ulterior motive10
5547881887double-entendrea phrase that could have two meanings or that could be understood in two different ways11
5547881897figurative languageuses words or expressions wth a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation12
5547881900foilcharacter serves to bring out attributes of another character13
5547881902genrecategory of literary composition14
5547881905historical narrativetakes place in the past, but is a made up story (based on real aspects of the past)15
5547881910hyperboleexaggeration-rhetorical device16
5547881911idiomphrase not taken literally...a group of words established by usage as having a meaning not deducible from those of the individual words (e.g., rain cats and dogs, see the light )17
5547881912imagerydescription that appeals to our five senses18
5547881916inferencea conclusion arrived at through logical processes19
5547881917ironyconveys a meaning that is opposite of its literal meaning20
5547881921metaphorcomparison using is21
5547881922metonymyword or phrase that is used to stand in for another word (ex: suit for business executive, or the track for horse racing)22
5547881923moodoverall atmosphere created by the tone23
5547881925motifa recurring element that has symbolic significance in a story24
5547881928novela long narrative (prose) which describes fictional characters and events25
5547881929novellashorter than a novel26
5547881930nuancea subtle degree of difference in meaning/feeling/tone27
5547881931onomatopoeiamimics sound of the action it refers to28
5547881932oxymorontwo contradictory words put together in one phrase29
5547881933paradoxa statement that contradicts itself but can still be true30
5547881936parodywork that closely imitates for comic effect or ridicule31
5547881937pedanticoverly concerned with details/overly scholarly (word, phrase, or general tone)32
5547881939personificationgiving human actions to non-living things33
5547881943point of viewperspective the story is told from34
5547881944prose"ordinary writing"/paragraph form35
5547881947punplay on words36
5547881948realismportrays life in a faithful, accurate manner unclouded by false ideals37
5547881949repetitionrepeating a word38
5547881951rhetorical devicestechnique an author uses to convey a meaning with the goal of persuading them39
5547881955satirevices, follies, etc. are held up to ridicule ideally with the intent of shaming40
5547881957similecomparison using like or as41
5547881959stylethe way an author writes (diction, syntax, figurative language)42
5547881961symbolan object (or word) to represent an abstract idea43
5547881962syntaxsentence structure; how words and phrases are arranged44
5547881967toneauthor's attitude toward the subject45
5547881968tragedymain character is brought to ruin or suffers extreme sorrow due to their tragic flaw46
5547881975Romanticismemphasized inspiration, subjectivity, and primacy of the individual47
5547881976Victorianismnovels were much more popular as literacy rates rose (a focus on the highly moralistic, straitlaced language and behavior of Victorian morality)48

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