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AP Literature Terms (Unit 1) Flashcards

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10772951364Allegorystory or poem in which characters, settings, and events stand for other people or events or for abstract ideas or qualities0
10772961064Alliterationrepetition of the same or similar consonant sounds in words that are close together1
10772974972Allusiona reference to someone or something that is known from history, literature, religion, politics, sports, science, or some other branch of culture. An indirect reference to something2
10772988689Ambiguitydeliberately suggesting two or more different, and sometimes conflicting, meanings in a work. An event or situation that may be interpreted in more than one way- - this is done on purpose by the author, when it is not done on purpose, it is vagueness, and detracts from the work.3
10772994728AnalogyComparison made between two things to show how they are alike4
10773007849AnaphoraRepetition of a word, phrase, or clause at the beginning of two or more sentences in a row. This is a deliberate form of repetition and helps make the writer's point more coherent.5
10773017029AnastropheInversion of the usual, normal, or logical order of the parts of a sentence. Purpose is rhythm or emphasis or euphony. It is a fancy word for inversion.6
10773032572AnecdoteBrief story, told to illustrate a point or serve as an example of something, often shows character of an individual7
10773035472AntagonistOpponent who struggles against or blocks the hero, or protagonist, in a story.8
10773042630AntithesisBalancing words, phrases, or ideas that are strongly contrasted, often by means of grammatical structure9
10773059052Anthropomorphismattributing human characteristics to an animal or inanimate object (Personification)10
10773063466AphorismA brief, cleverly worded statement that makes a wise observation about life, or of a principle or accepted general truth. Also called Maxim, Epigram11
10773081331Apostrophecalling out to an imaginary, dead, or absent person, or to a place or thing, or a personified abstract idea. If the character is asking a god or goddess for inspiration it is called invocation.12
10773094765Assonancethe repetition of similar vowel sounds followed by different consonant sounds especially in words that are together.13
10773104067AsyndetonCommas used without conjunction to separate a series of words, thus emphasizing the parts equally: instead of X, Y, and Z... the writer uses X,Y,Z..... see polysyndeton.14

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