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AP Literature Verse Vocabulary (Style) Flashcards

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8058042314apostropheA figure of speech in which someone absent or dead or something nonhuman is addressed as if it were alive and present and could reply0
8058049622connotationWhat a word suggests beyond its basic definition; a word's overtones of meaning1
8058049623denotationthe dictionary definition of a word2
8058054012ekphrasisthe poetic representation of a painting or sculpture in words3
8058061476epigramA short, witty poem expressing a single thought or observation.4
8058064646extended figureA figure of speech (usually metaphor, simile, personification, or apostrophe) sustained or developed through a considerable number of lines or through a whole poem5
8058064647figurative languageLanguage employing figures of speech; language that cannot be taken literally or only literally6
8058068348figure of speechBroadly, any way of saying something other that the ordinary way; more narrowly a way of saying one thing and meaning another7
8058068349juxapositionPositioning opposites next to each other to heighten the contrast8
8058070801metaphorA figure of speech in which an implicit comparison is made between two things essentially unlike9
8058070802metonymyA figure of speech in which some significant aspect or detail of an experience is used to represent the whole experience10
8058074731onomatopoeiaThe use of words that supposedly mimic their meaning in their sound11
8058074732personificationA figure of speech in which human attributes are given to an animal, an object, or a concept12
8058078805rhythmAny wavelike recurrence of motion or sound13
8058078806sentimentalityUnmerited or contrived tender feeling; that quality in a story that elicits or seeks to elicit tears through an oversimplification or falsification of reality14
8058078807simileA figure of speech in which an explicit comparison is made between two things essentially unlike. The comparison is made explicit by the use of some such word or phrase as like, as, than, similar to, resembles, or seems15
8058083538synecdocheA figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole.16
8058083539syntaxWord organization and order17

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