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AP Literature Vocab Flashcards

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54933265abstractnot concrete0
54933266academicdry and theoretical writing1
54933267bombasticostentatiously lofty in style2
54933268burlesquemake a parody of3
54933269parodya humorous imitation of a serious work4
54933270decorumpropriety; orderliness and good taste in manners5
54933271lamentpassionate grief6
54933272lampoonsarcasm; taunting harshly7
54933273lyricexpressing the poet's emotions and feelings; musical and melodious8
54933274objectivitytreat subject without bias or prejudice9
54933275subjectivitytreat something WITH bias or prejudice10
54933276archaismusing old language11
54933277anecdotaluse short story to prove a point12
54933278gothicstyle of 12th - 15th century in Europe; creepy, scary, haunted13
54933279farceidiotic humor14
54933280elegiacexpressing sorrow or lamentation15
54933281pastoralhaving a simple, rural life16
54933282balladlight or simple song that tells a story17
54933283apostrophetalking to something that can't talk back18
54933284chorusa company of actors who comment (by speaking or singing in unison) on the action in a classical Greek play19
54933285melodramasensational and highly emotional behavior or language in a play (soap opera)20
54933286tragedyA serious form of drama dealing with the downfall of a heroic or noble character21
54933287comedylight and humorous stories that end well22
54933288soliloquyspeech made to oneself when alone23
54933289monologuelong speech by one character24
54933290asideheard by audience but not other characters25
549332913rd Person Omniscientwhen you know all thoughts and feelings of all characters26
54933292first personnarrator tells the story from their point of view27
54933293aphorismshort witty statement about life28
54933294stock charactersa stereotypical character, one we are familiar with29
54933295tragic flawThe character trait that brings about the downfall of the protagonist30
54933296catharsisa cleansing of emotions31
54933297hubrisexaggerated or extreme pride; main flaw32
54933298tragic herocharacter who has a error of judgement or fatal flaw33
54933299nemesishero's arch enemy that keeps coming back34
54933300foilsecondary character who highlights the qualities of the main characters35
54933301antiherohero who lacks heroic qualities36
549333023rd Person Objectivethe story is just told. the reader doesn't know what the chracters are thinking37
549333033rd Person Limitedthe narrator is limited to the thoughts and feelings of one character38
54933304antagonistthe force against the protagonist in the story; can be anything39
54933305protagonistthe main character40
54933306anticlimaxstory builds, nothing really happens41
54933307cantolarge section or division of poetry42
54933308personificationgiving human FORM to inanimate objects43
54933309Anthropomorphismgiving human CHARACTERISTICS to inanimate objects44
54933310analogycomparison45
54933311anachronsimchronologically out of place46
54933312Stream of Consciousnessa style of writing in which the thoughts and feelings of the writer or narrator are recorded as they occur47
54933313allusionreference author expects you to get48
54933314assonancesame VOWEL sounds49
54933315consonancesame CONSONANTS sound50
54933316alliterationuse of the same consonant at the beginning of each stressed syllable in a line of verse51
54933317allegoryeverything stands for something52
54933318situational ironyan outcome that turns out to be very different from what was expected53
54933319dramatic ironywhen a reader is aware of something that a character isn't54
54933320verbal ironysay one thing, mean another; sarcasm55
54933321unreliable narratora narrator whose account of events appears to be faulty, misleadingly biased, or otherwise distorted56
54933322epitaphbrief literary piece about a dead person57
54933323mock epictake something minor, make it a big deal58
54933324epica long narrative poem telling of a hero's deeds; very serious59
54933325dramatic monologuepoem in which the speaker is addressing someone whom we don't hear60
54933326doggeraltrivial and inferior verse; bad poetry61
54933327dirgesong of the dead62
54933328syntaxsentence structure63
54933329dictionhow you use and pick words64
54933330couplettwo lines that rhyme together65
54933331denotationdictionary meaning66
54933332connotationfeeling associated with a word67
54933333onomatopoeiasounds like the sound it makes68
54933334euphonyall the sounds come together69
54933335dissonanceinharmonious, harsh sound70
54933336cacophonyharsh discordance of sounds71
54933337mixed metaphortwo metaphors put together72
54933338controlling metaphorcomparison that controls the piece; comes up a lot73
54933339similecomparison using like or as74
54933340metaphorcomparison NOT using like or as75
54933341metaphysical conceitcomparing two things; one is physical one is spiritual76
54933342conceitcomparing two really unlike things77
54933343coinagecoining a phrase78
54933344neologisma newly invented word or phrase79
54933345colloquialisman informal or conversational use of language80
54933346classicancient Greece or Rome; something that sets the standard81
54933347caricaturean exaggerated portrayal of one's features82
54933348cadencerhythmic sound in a piece of literature83
55229379bathosinsincere pathos84
55229380pathosappealing to emotion85
55229381refrainrepeat same line or phrase86
55229382plaintexpressing grief87
55229383preludepreliminary to an action88
55229384parenthetical phrasephrase in which you add extra information89
55229385anaphorarepetition at beginning of lines with different endings90
55229386personathe speaker, voice, or character assumed by the author of a piece of writing91
55229387parallelismgrammatically equal92
55229388paradoxstatement that on the surface contradicts itself, but makes sense93
55229389parableshort, allegorable story used to prove a moral lesson94
55229390metonym / synecdochewhen a part is used for a whole95
55229391oxymorontwo words that contradict each other and are put together96
55229392inversionreversal of natural word order97
55229393interior monologuea character gives its internal thoughts98
55229394in media resin the middle of the action99
55229395hyperboleobvious exaggeration100
55229396genreclass or category of music, art, etc101
55229397free verseno set meter, does not rhyme102
55229398foreshadowinghints, clues of what is to come103
55229399footset pattern of of stressed and unstressed syllables104
55229400masculine rhymeone rhyming syllable105
55229401feminine rhyme2 rhyming syllables106
55229402euphemismmild expression takes the place of a harsh reality107
55229403fallacyfaulty reasoning; deceptive thoughts108
55229404antithesisusually contrasting statements109
55229405ambivalentuncertain or wavery feelings toward somethings110
55229406ambiguityunclear meaning111
55372159enjambmentthe continuation of meaning, without pause or break, from one line of poetry to the next112
55372160juxtaposition2 things next to each other, to make a point113
55372161aestheticappealing to the senses, changes over time and culture, etc114
55372162zeugmaverb (usually) that modifies 2 different words differently115
55372163utopiaideal place, paradise (literally means nowhere)116
55372164truismself-evident, obvious truth117
55372165travestygrotesque imitation118
55372166thesismain idea119
55372167symbolismwhen a thing represents more than just itself120
55372168suspenion of disbeliefwillingness to suspend criticism and believe the unbelievable for the sake of enjoyment121
55372169stanzasmall division of poetry; paragraph122
55372170satireto make fun of something in order to change/fix it123
55372171rhapsodypassionate expression124
55372172rhetorical questiondoes NOT require an answer because the answer is obvious125
55372173requiemsong of the dead; dirge-like song126
55372174punplay on words127

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