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AP Literature Vocab Flashcards

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4805728377AllegoryThe representation of abstract ideas or principles by characters, figures, or events in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form0
4805736707AlliterationThe repetition of the same consonant sound at the beginning of several words in a line of poetry. ie. Marilyn Monroe1
4805742299AmbiguityWhen an author leaves out details/information or is unclear about an event so the reader will use his/her imagination to fill in the blanks2
4805758055AnaphoraRepetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive lines in a poem3
4805777929AnecdoteA short story or joke told at the beginning of a speech to gain the audience's attention4
4805781074AntagonistThe protagonist's adversary5
4805785623Anti-climaticWhen the ending of the plot in poetry or prose is unfulfilling or lackluster6
4805789100ApostropheWhen a character speaks to a character or object that is not present or unable to respond7
4805800998AssonanceThe repetition of the same vowel sound in a phrase or line of poetry8
4805802757Blank VerseName for unrhymed iambic pentameter. An iamb is a metrical foot in which an unstressed syllable is followed by a stressed syllable. In iambic pentameter there are five iambs per line making ten syllables9
4805824557ClimaxThe turning point in the plot or the high point of action10
4805827276Colloquial LanguageInformal, conversational language. Colloquialisms are phrases or sayings that are indicative of a specific religion11
4805831432ConnotationAn idea or meaning suggested by or associated with a word or thing, ie. bat=evil12
4805836150ConventionAn understanding between a reader and a writer about certain details of a story that does not need to be explained13
4805839063ConsonanceThe repetition of consonant sounds in a phrase or line of poetry. The consonant sound may be at the beginning, middle, or end of the word.14
4805851054CoupletTwo rhyming lines in poetry15
4805887470Dues ex machineTerm that refers to a character or force that appears at the end of a story or play to help resolve conflict. Word means "god from a machine".16
4805895670DictionWord choice or the use of words in speech or writing17
4805896538DenouementThe final resolution or clarification of a dramatic or narrative plot18
4805915307DoppelgangerThe alter ego or a character- the suppressed side of one's personality that is usually unaccepted by society. ie. The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson19
4805928528ElegyA poem or song composed especially as a lament for a deceased person20
4805934062Emotive LanguageDeliberate use of language by a writer to instill a feeling or visual21
4805937513EnjambmentThe continuation of reading one line of a poem to the next with no pause, a run-on line22
4805941612EpicAn extended narrative poem in elevated or dignified language, celebrating the feats of a legendary or traditional hero23
4805948371EpilogueA short story or speech spoken directly to the audience following the conclusion of a play, or in a novel the epilogue is a short explanation at the end of the book which indicates what happens after the plot ends24
4805954731EpiphanySudden enlightenment or realization, a profound new outlook or understanding about how the world usually attained while doing everyday mundane activities25
4805964137EpistolaryUsed to describe a novel that tells its story through letters written from one character to another26
4805971387EuphemismThe act of substituting a harsh, blunt, or offensive comment for a more politically accepted or positive one. ie. short=vertically challenged27
4805982390EuphonyA succession of words which are pleasing to the ear. These words may be alliterative, utilize consonance, or assonance are are often used in poetry but are also seen in prose28
4805994079ExpansionAdds an unstressed syllable and a contraction or elipson removes an unstressed syllable in order to maintain the rhythmic meter of a line. This practice explains some words frequently used in poetry such as th' in place of the, o'er in place of over, 'tis or 'twas in place of it is/it was29
4806014470FableA usually short narrative making an edifying or cautionary point and often employing as characters animals that speak and act like humans30
4806022669Feminine endingTerm that refers to an unstressed syllable at the end of a line of iambic pentameter31
4806026418Figurative languageSpeech or writing that departs from literal meaning in order to achieve a special effect or meaning. Speech or writing employing figures of speech32
4806059191FlashbackWhen a character remembers a past event that is relevant to the current action of the story33
4806061659Flat characterA literary character that whose personality can be defined by one or two traits and does not change over the course of the story. Usually insignificant or minor34
4806071885FoilA character that by contrast underscores or enhances the distinctive characteristics of another35
4806079586FolkloreThe traditional beliefs, myths, tales, and practices of a people or culture, transmitted orally36
4806085756FootThe metrical length of a line is determined by the number of feet it contains37
4806395187IambAn iambic foot has two syllables. The first is unstressed and the second is stressed. Most common in English poetry38
4806397316TrocheeA trochaic foot has two syllables. The first is stressed and the second is unstressed39

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