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AP literature vocab Flashcards

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4302240203allusiona reference to a literary or historical event person or place0
4302245092allegoryprose or poetic narrative in which the character behavior, and even the setting demonstrates multiple levels of meaning or significance ; universal symbol/personified abstraction ex. grim reaper1
4302250061attitudespeaker, author's, characters disposition toward or opinion of a subject2
4302251658anaphorathe regular repitition of the same word or phrase at the beginning of successive phrases or clauses ex. I have a dream I have a dream that one day down in Alabama... I have a dream I have a dream that one day every valley...3
4302256587anecdotea brief story or tale told by a character4
4302258056antithesisthe juxtaposition of sharply contrasting ideas in balanced or parallel words, phrases, grammatical structure or ideas ex. "Too err is human, to forgive divine"5
4302260719apostrophean address or invocation to something that is inanimate - such as an angry lover who might scream at the ocean in their despair6
4302266158asyndetona style in which conjunctions are omitted, usually producing a more fast paced, more rapid prose ex. I came, I saw, I conquered7
4302271981assonancethe repetition of identical or similar vowel sounds, usually those found in stressed syllables of close proximity ex. the rain in Spain falls mainly in the plains8
4302278730ballada narrative poem that is, or originally was, meant to be sung, characterized by repetition and refrain (recurring phrase or phrases)9
4302282464ballad stanzacommon stanza form, consisting of a quatrain that alternates four beat and three beat lines: one and three unrhymed iambic tetrameter (four beats), and two and four are rhymed iambic trimeter (three beats)10
4302288810blank versethe verse form that most resembles common speech, consists of unrhymed lines in iambic pentameter11
4302293621caesuraa pause in line of verse, indicated by natural speech patterns rather than due to specific metrical patterns ex. Alas how changed! // What sudden horrors rise! A naked lover // bound and bleeding lies!12
4302300711chiasmusa figure of speech by which the order of the terms in the first two parallel clauses is reversed in the second ex. I mean what I say and I say what I mean13
4302305544colloquialordinary language, the vernacular14
4302306384conceitan extended metaphor15
4302308252consonancethe repetition of a sequence of two or more consonants, but with a change in the intervening vowels ex. the luMPy buMPy road16
4302313756couplettwo rhyming lines of iambic pentameter that together present a single idea or connection17
4302316922dactylicmetrical pattern, each foot consists of a syllable followed by two unstressed ones stressed, unstressed, unstressed /))18
4302326577dialectthe language and speech of idiosyncrasies of a specific area, region or group of people19
4302331749dictionspecific word choice to persuade or convey tone, purpose or effect20
4302333685dramatic monologuea monologue set in a specific situation and spoken to an imaginary audience (synonymous with soliloquy)21
430237074422
4302364858elegya poetic lament upon the death of a particular people, usually ending in consolation23
4302364859enjambment24

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