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AP LITERATURE VOCAB Flashcards

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9752076978Puna play on words0
9752078485Metonomythe use of the name of one object or concept for that of another to which it is related, or of which it is a part1
9752081982Litotes(meiosis) a form of understatement which the negative of the contrary is used to achieve emphasis "it's not the best weather today"2
9752104168Oxymorona term consisting of contradictory statements juxtaposed3
9752111849Personificationa Figure of speech in which objects and animals are given human characteristics4
9752114237Rhetorical Questiona question asked solely to produce an effect or to make an assertion and not to elicit a response5
9752122224Hyperboleoverstatement; exaggeration for rhetoric effect6
9752124345synechdochea part is used for the whole or the whole for a part7
9752126085Apostrophea speaker addresses a person or personified thing as not present8
9752128164Ironya mode of expression in which the intended meaning is the opposite of what is stated; often implying ridicule9
9752132363Rhetorical Fragmentsentence fragment used deliberately for a persuasive purpose or to create a desired efffect10
9752134890Paradoxoccurs when elements of a statement contradict eachother11
9752143594Onomatopoeiathe use of words which mimic the sound they describe12
9752145044Euphemisma mild or less negative usage for a harsh or blunt term13
9752146557Metaphora figure of speech that compares unlike objects14
9752150298simileA figure of speech in which two unlike things are compared with "like" or "as"15
9752153604Parallelismthe repetition of syntactic construction in successive sentences for rhetorical effect16
9752182724Chiasmusa reversal in order of words in two otherwise parallelism phrases; ex: "He went to the country. tho the town she went"17
9752186771Climaxthe high point or turning point of a story or play18
9752189357Epanalepsisa repetition of a word or a phrase with intervening words setting off the repetition, sometimes occurring with a phrase used both at the beginning and end of a sentence19
9752198796Antithesisa rhetorical opposition or contrast of ideas by means of grammatical arrangement of words, clauses, or sentences20
9752202518Epistrophethe repetition of a word or words at the end of two or more successive verses, clauses or sentences21
9752205281Zeugmathe use of a word to modify or govern two or more words when it is appropriate to only one of them or is appropriate to each but in a different way, ex: "to wage war and peace"22
9752209166AntimetaboleRepetition of words in reverse order23
9752218200Anastropheinverted word order from what one expects24
9752219657AppositionA word or phrase placed next to another word in order to define or identify it25
9752224141Parenthesisan explanatory or qualifying word clause or sentence inserted into a passage26
9752226097Asyndetonusing no conjunctions to create an effect27
9752228898Polysyndetonusing many conjunctions to achieve an overwhelming effect28
9752231027Ellipsisomitting a word implied by the previous clause29
9752233002Anadiplosisrepeating a word from the beginning of a clause at the end30
9752234609Polyptotona rhetorical repetition of the same root word31
9752236958Anaphorathe repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses32
9752240674AlliterationRepetition of a sound in multiple words33
9752242375Assonancerepetition of the vowel of diphthong in in non rhyming stressed syllables near enough to each other for the echo to be noticeable34
9752247160ConsonanceRepetition of consonant sounds35
9752248932Abstractionwords or phrases that name things not knowable through senses such as (touch smell taste sight)36
9752250993Allegorya story in which the narrative or characters carry an underlying symbolic, metaphorical, or possible ethical meaning37
9752254355AllusionA reference to a person place or event well known meant to create an effect or enhance the meaning of an idea38
9752256204AnachronismA person, scene, event, or other element in literature that fails to correspond with the time or era in which the work is set39
9752261694Analogya comparison that points out similarities between dissimilar things40
9752267211Anecdotea brief, revealing account of an individual account of an individual person or incident41
9752271242Aphorisma statement of truth or opinion expressed in a concise or witty manner42
9752274600Archetypea typical character, an action, or a situation that seems to represent universal pattern of human nature43
9752278234Catharsisan emotional discharge through which one can achieve a state of moral or spiritual renewal, or achieve a state of liberation from anxiety and stress44
9752284586Clicherefers to an expression that has been overused to the extent that it loses its original meaning or novelty45
9752289300Colloquialismthe use of informal words, phrases, or even slang in a piece of writing46
9752404780Conceita kind of metaphor that compares two very unlike things in a surprising clever way; extended metaphor47
9752425981Didacticworks that often have morals to impart or are written to teach us something about religion, philosophy, history, or politics48
9752452634Dramatic ironya form of irony that is expressed through works structure; audience knows something characters don't49
9752459849Elegypoem or song written in honor of someone deceased50
9752461250Epic similea comparison that may be as long as a dozen lines51
9752462665Epigrama memorable, brief, interesting and surprising satirical statement52
9752472902Epithetthe application of a word or phrase to someone that describes that person's attributes or qualities53
9752474831Eulogya formal speech praising a person who has died54
9752476991Fablesuccinct fictional story, in prose or verse that features talking animals gives moral lesson55
9752480990Farcetype of comedy that makes use of exaggerated situation56
9752532394Flat charactera character in fiction that does not change too much from the beginning to end57
9752542596Foila character that shows qualities that are in contrast with qualities of another character58
9752553365Hamaratiaa personal error in a protagonist's personality h=which brings about his tragic downfall59
9752555888Hubrispride60
9752556890idioma set expression or a phrase compromising two or more words61
9752560802Motifany recurring element that has symbolic significance62
9752567579ParablePresents a short story typically with a moral lesson63
9752569505parodyan imitation of a writer, artist, subject or genre in such a way as to make fun of or comment of the original work64
9752591774Round characterscomplex characters that undergo development65
9752604429Satireirony or sarcasm used to expose and discredit vice or folly66
9752606310situational ironyirony involving a situation in which actions have an effect that is opposite from what was intended67
9752620913Soliloquymonologue given by character in a play who is alone on stage68
9752623701symbolismpractice or art of using an object or a word to represent an abstract69
9752629708verbal ironyirony in which a person says or writes one thing and means another70
9752632065Vernacularusing a language or dialect native to a region or country71
9752633155voltapoint of change in a poem72
9752634059ReinassanceEuropean literature which was influenced by intellectual and cultural tendencies73
9752637387Naturalisma style and theory of representation based on the accurate dedication74
9752639110Romanticisma movement that originated in the late 18th century emphasizing inspiration, subjectivity, and primacy of the individual75
9752644930TranscendentalismIt taught divinity pervades all nature and humanity , in order to understand the nature of reality76
9752649802Realismattempt to represent subject matter truthfully77
9752651578Modernismaims to break break classical and traditional forms78
9752653468Limited point of view3rd person, narrator only knows the thoughts and feelings of one characters79
9752660648Omniscient point of viewnarrator knows all the thoughts, actions and feeling of them characters80
9752665842The otherthe other lacks identity, propriety, purity, and literary81
9752669038Byronic Heroantihero; lacks hero qualities but evokes sympathy takes responsibility82
9752671456Foila character show qualities in contrast of another83
9752675283Antiheroa character that lacks heroic quality84
9752737744Death of a SalesmanArthur Miller85
9752738760Paradise LostJohn Milton86
9752740820HamletWilliam Shakespeare87
9752742171Wuthering HeightsEmily Bronte88
97527431481984George Orwell89

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