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AP Literature vocab Flashcards

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5989682819allegorystory or poem that can be used to reveal a hidden meaning0
5989682820alliterationbeginning of same letter or sound in closely connected words1
5989682821allusionindirect of passing reference2
5989682822anaphorarepetition in first part of a sentence , to have an artistic meaning3
5989682823antagonista hostile person who is opposed to another character4
5989682824apostrophefigure of speech used to adresss an imaginary character5
5989682825approximate rhymewords in rhyming pattern that sound alike6
5989682826asidewhen a character's dialogue is spoken but not heard by other actors on the stage7
5989682827assonancerepetition of vowel sounds8
5989682828blank versepoetry written in meter without an ending rhyme9
5989682829cacophonyblend of unharmonious sounds10
5989682830caesurapause in the middle of a line11
5989682831catharsisthe release of emotions through art (emotional cleanse)12
5989682832flat characterstory character who have no depth, usually has one personality or characteristic13
5989682833round charactercharacter who has complex personality: contradicted person14
5989682834dynamic characterchanges throughout the story, through major conflict15
5989682835static characterperson who doesn't change throughout story keeps same personality16
5989682836characterizationprocess of revealing characters personality17
5989682837climaxpoint where conflict hits its highest point18
5989682838comedydrama that is amusing or funny19
5989682839conflictstruggle between opposing forces20
5989682840connotationsecondary meaning to a word21
5989682841consonancerepetition of same consonant in words close together22
5989682842couplettwo rhyming lines in a verse23
5989682843denotationthe literal meaning of a word24
5989682844denouementfinal outcome of the story25
5989682845deus ex machinaresolution of a plot by chance or coincidence26
5989682846didactic writingwriting with a primary purpose to teach or preach27
5989682847direct presentation of characterauthor telling the reader how a character is and what actions it will do further in the story28
5989682849dramatic expositionprose commentaries, to provide background information about the characters and their world29
5989682850end rhymerhymes occurring at the end of line30
5989682851end stopped lineline ending in regular punctuation31
5989682852English sonneta sonnet rhyming ababcdcdededgg32
5989682853epiphanywhen a character receives a spiritual insight into they life33
5989682854euphonysmooth choice and arrangement of sounds34
5989682855extended figureA figure of speech sustained or developed through a considerable number of lines or through a whole poem.35
5989682856falling actionEvents after the climax, leading to the resolution36
5989682858figurative languageLanguage that cannot be taken literally since it was written to create a special effect or feeling.37
5989682859figure of speecha way of saying something other than the ordinary way38
5989682860footbasic unit in the scansion or measurement of verse , stressed and un stressed syllables39
5989682862free versePoetry that does not have a regular meter or rhyme scheme40
5989682863hamartiatragic flaw which causes a character's downfall41
5989682864imageryDescription that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste)42
5989682865indirect presentation of characterthe personality of a character is revealed by what he or she does or says43
5989682866internal rhymeA word inside a line rhymes with another word on the same line44
5989682867ironyA contrast between expectation and reality45
5989682868verbal ironyA figure of speech in which what is said is the opposite of what is meant46
5989682869dramatic ironyIrony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play.47
5989682870irony of situationrefers to an occurrence that is contrary to what is expected or intended48
5989682871italian sonnetA sonnet consisting of an octave with the rhyme pattern abbaabba, followed by a sestet with the rhyme pattern cdecde or cdcdcd49
5989682872masculine rhymeA rhyme ending on the final stressed syllable50
5989682873melodramaa play based upon a dramatic plot and developed sensationally51
5989682874metaphorA comparison without using like or as52
5989682875meterA regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry53
5989682876metonymyA figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it54
5989682877motivationA need or desire that energizes and directs behavior55
5989682878narratorPerson telling the story56
5989682879octave8 line stanza57
5989682880onomatopoeiaA word that imitates the sound it represents.58
5989682881hyperboleA figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor59
5989682882oxymoronA figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase.60
5989682883paradoxA contradiction or dilemma61
5989682884paraphraseA restatement of a text or passage in your own words.62
5989682885personificationA figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes63
5989682886plotSequence of events in a story64
5989682887point of viewThe perspective from which a story is told65
5989682888omniscient point of viewThe point of view where the narrator knows everything about the characters and their problems - told in the 3rd person.66
5989682889third person limited point of viewnarrator tells the story from only one character's pov67
5989682890first person point of viewa character in the story is actually telling the story himself/herself68
5989682891objective point of viewa narrator who is totally impersonal and objective tells the story, with no comment on any characters or events.69
5989682892protagonistMain character70
5989682893quatrainA four line stanza71
5989682894rhythmA regularly recurring sequence of events or actions.72
5989682895rhyme schemeA regular pattern of rhyming words in a poem73
5989682896rising actionEvents leading up to the climax74
5989682897sarcasmthe use of irony to mock or convey contempt75
5989682898satireA literary work that criticizes human misconduct and ridicules vices, stupidities, and follies.76
5989682899scansionAnalysis of verse into metrical patterns77
5989682900sestet6 line stanza78
5989682901settingThe context in time and place in which the action of a story occurs.79
5989682902simileA comparison using "like" or "as"80
5989682903soliloquyA long speech expressing the thoughts of a character alone on stage81
5989682904sonnet14 line poem82
5989682905stanzaA group of lines in a poem83
5989682906stream of consciousnessprivate thoughts of a character without commentary84
5989682908symbolA thing that represents or stands for something else85
5989682909synecdochea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa86
5989682910synesthesiadescribing one kind of sensation in terms of another ("a loud color", "a sweet sound")87
5989682911tercet3 line stanza88
5989682912terza rimaa verse form with a rhyme scheme: aba bcb cdc, etc.89
5989682913themeCentral idea of a work of literature90
5989682914toneAttitude a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character91
5989682915tragedyA serious form of drama dealing with the downfall of a heroic or noble character92
5989682916truncationUtilizing a melody with part of the end omitted.93
5989682917understandmentthe deliberate representation of something as lesser in magnitude than it actually is; a deliberate under-emphasis94
5989682919vilanellea nineteen-line poem with two rhymes throughout, consisting of five tercets and a quatrain, with the first and third lines of the opening tercet recurring alternately at the end of the other tercets and with both repeated at the close of the concluding quatrain.95

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