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AP Literature Vocab Flashcards

Studying for my fall semester final.

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3574441948Allegorya story which has meaning on both the literal and figurative or moral level.0
3574441949Alliterationthe repetition of sounds in a group of words as ex) "peter piper picked a peck of pickled peppers".1
3574441950Allusionan expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference.2
3574441951Antagonista major character who opposes the protagonist in a story or play.3
3574441952Archetypea character who represents a certain type of person ex) the breakfast club4
3574441953Asidewords spoken in a whisper, in an undertone not intended to be heard by all characters.5
3574441954Assonancethe repetition of vowel sounds.6
3574441955Atmospheretone and mood combined create this overall feeling of a work.7
3574441956Audiencemay be a single person or a group of people.8
3574441957Blank Verseun-rhymed lines of poetry usually in iambic pentameter.9
3574441958Characterizationthe way an author describes a character, through description, action, or dialogue.10
3574441959Claimwhat the writer wants to prove ex) assertion, position, or thesis11
3574441960Climaxthe point at which the action in a story or play reaches its emotional peak.12
3574441961Comic Reliefuse of comedy in tragedies.13
3574441962Conflictthe struggle in the story. ex) person vs self, vs person, vs society, or vs nature.14
3574441963Connotationthe definition of a word found outside of the dictionary15
3574441964Consonancethe repetition of consonant sounds.16
3574441965Counter-claim/Counter-argumentthe opposing view to your position17
3574441966Coupletsa pair of rhyming lines in poetry often set off from the rest of the poem.18
3574441967Denouementthe resolution after the resolution ex) sherlock and watson going back over what events have already been resolved19
3574441968Dictionword choice20
3574441969Denotationthe definition of a word found in the dictionary21
3574441970Dramatic Faila character whose purpose is to show off another character.22
3574441971Dramatic Ironya contradiction between what the audience knows and what the characters don't know.23
3574441972Dramatic Monologuea poem in which the speaker reveals his/her character through extended speech.24
3574441973Elegya poem mourning the dead25
3574441974End Rhymerhyming words that are at the end of their lines.26
3574441975EthosAn appeal to the audience's ethics (right from wrong)27
3574441976Epica long poem narrating the adventures of a heroic figures.28
3574441977Fablea story that illustrates a moral often using animals as characters.29
3574441978Figurative Languagedescribing something by comparing it with something else.30
3574441979Foreshadowingthe author's use of clues about something that'll happen later in the story.31
3574441980Free Versepoetry with no set meter (rhythm) or rhyme scheme.32
3574441981Genrea term used to describe a category or type of literature.33
3574441982Hyperboleobvious, extreme, and intentional exaggeration34
3574441983Iambic Pentameterten-syllable lines in which every other syllable is stressed.35
3574441984Imagerythe use of description that helps the reader imagine how something looks, sounds, feels etc.36
3574441985Incongruitywhen two unlike objects/people are put together ex) flip flops and socks are opposites37
3574441986Internal Rhymea rhyme occurs within the line38
3574441987Invectivean insulting, abusive word or expression ex) you don't want to jump off the bridge? you're a CHICKEN!39
3574441988Inversionreversal of the usual or natural order of words40
3574441989Ironyan intention or attitude opposite to that which is actually stated; language that conveys a certain idea by saying the opposite.41
3574441990Literal Languagelanguage that means exactly what it says.42
3574441991Lyrica type of poetry that expresses the poet's emotions.43
3574441992LogosAn appeal to the audience's logic/common sense.44
3574441993Metaphora comparison of two unlike things using a verb.45
3574441994Meterthe pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in the lines of a poem.46
3574441995Moodsuggested by the writer's choice of words, by events in the work, or by the physical setting.47
3574441996Monologuea speech, the speaker knows others are listening to.48
3574441997Motifa recurrent image, word, phrase or action that tends to unify the literary work or that forms the theme in the work of literature.49
3574441998Mytha legend that embodies that belief of people.50
3574441999Onomatopoeiathe use of words that sound like they mean. ex) buzz, woof , etc51
3574442000Paradoxa statement that is apparently self-contradictory with some truth.52
3574442001Parallelismuse of similar grammatical structure for effect.53
3574442002Parodythe genre of literary composition represented by such imitations54
3574442003PathosAn appeal to the audience's emotions in rhetoric.55
3574442004Personificationgiving inanimate object human characteristics.56
3574442005Plotwhat happens in the story57
3574442006Point of Viewthe perspective from which the story is told58
3574442007Prosewriting in sentences and paragraphs that is not poetry59
3574442008Protagonistthe main character of a novel, play or story60
3574442009Punhumorous use of a word with two meanings.61
3574442010Quatraina four line stanza62
3574442011Reversalmaking fun of the order of things63
3574442012Rhetorical Questiona question not meant to be answered.64
3574442013Sarcasmharsh or bitter irony.65
3574442014Satirethe use of irony, sarcasm, ridicule.66
3574442015Similecomparison of two unlike things using "like" or "as".67
3574442016Soliloquylong speech, expressing inner thoughts; a rant.68
3574442017Sonneta 14 line poem, written in iambic pentameter.69
3574442018Stanzaa major subdivision in a poem ex) 2 lines= couplet, 3 lines=tercet, 4 lines=quatrain70
3574442019Symbolismthe use of one thing to represent another something that stands for something else.71
3574442020Themethe central idea of a work72
3574442021Tonethe author's attitude towards the subject of the work. Usually positive or negative.73
3574442022Tragedydrama where the central character(s) suffer disaster or great misfortune. ex) Fate, Character, or Fatal Flaw74
3574442023Understatementthe act of understating or representing in a weak way.75
3574442024Voicethe authorial presence in a piece of literature whether in the first, second, or third person.76

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