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AP Literature Vocab I (Intro) Flashcards

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82299712dictionthe author's choice of words0
82299713tonethe attitude of the writer toward his or her material, the audience, or both. Similar to mood, conveying the emotion that pervades a literary work1
82299714imagerysensory details or figurative language used to describe, arouse emotion, or represent abstraction. Language may relate to the five senses: visual, auditory, tactile, gustatory, or olfactory. May be used with other figures of speech to create a strong, unified sensory impression.2
82299715ironythe contrast between what is stated explicitly and what is really meant; the difference between what appears to be and what is actually true. May be verbal, situational, or dramatic.3
82299716syntaxthe order or arrangement of words4
82299717metaphora figure of speech using a comparison of seemingly unlike things or the substitution of one for the other, suggesting similarity5
82299718similea figure of speech comparing two unlike things using the words "like" or "as."6
82299719personificationa figure of speech in which the author presents or describes concepts, animals, or inanimate objects by endowing them with human attributes. Technique is used to make these abstractions, animals, or objects appear more vivid to the reader.7
82299720hyperbolefigure of speech using deliberate exaggeration or overstatement.8
82299723antithesislanguage presenting opposition or contrast as in "Give me liberty or give me death."9
82299726oxymorona figure of speech in which an author juxtaposes apparently contradictory terms. A rhetorical antithesis. For example, "wise fool" and "thundering silence"10
82299727symbolismanything that represents, stands for, something else.11
82478384colloquial languagecharacteristic of familiar conversation rather than formal speech or writing; informal, conversational12
82478385slanginformal language related to a particular group; idiomatic, playful, ephemeral language13
82478386connotationthe associated or secondary meaning of a word or expression in addition to its explicit or primary meaning; the implied or suggested meaning14
82478387denotationthe strict, literal, dictionary definition of a word15
82478390juxtapositionthe placement of elements, characters, scenes, objects, etc. side by side for purposes of comparison and contrast16
82478391vividproducing a strong or clear impression on the senses17
82478392concrete languagelanguage pertaining to or concerned with realities or actual instances rather than abstractions18
82478394abstract languagelanguage describing ideas and qualities rather than observable or specific things, people, or places.19
82478396ambiguitythe multiple meanings, either intentional or unintentional, of a words, phrase, sentence, or passage.20
82478397verbosewordy21
82478398concisemarked by brevity of expression or statement; free from all elaboration and superfluous detail22
82557046figurative languagelanguage not intended to convey literal meaning, usually imaginative and vivid; a figure of speech (metaphor, simile, personification, etc.) is a device used to produce this23
2806101155elevated languagelanguage characterized by formal diction and syntax. More formal diction may be polysyllabic and sentences may be more complex24

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