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Ap Literature Vocab Pt.2 Flashcards

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15033870135Ironythe use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning0
15033874608Itlaian sonnetconsisting of an octave with the rhyme scheme abbaabba and a sestet with one of several rhyme schemes, as cdecde or cdcdcd.1
15033910506LitoteA figure of speech that emphasizes its subject by conscious understatement2
15034584527lyric poemsusually short poems that express the deep personal feelings of the writer3
15034591532masculine rhymeA rhyme ending on the final stressed syllable4
15034639328Metaphorimplies comparison between two unlike entities5
15034650009metaphysical poetryhighly intellectualized poetry marked by bold and ingenious conceits, incongruous imagery, complexity and subtlety of thought, frequent use of paradox, and often by deliberate harshness or rigidity of expression6
15034655372meterA regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry7
15034674290MetonymyA figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it8
15034677663Monometerone foot per line9
15034684474narrative poema poem that tells a story10
15034688812Octave8 line stanza11
15034691400OdeA lyric poem usually marked by serious, respectful, and exalted feelings toward the subject.12
15034709488OnomatopoeiaA word that imitates the sound it represents.13
15034711312oxymoronA figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase.14
15034713564paradoxa statement that seems contradictory but is actually true15
15034718223parallelismsimilarity of structure in a pair or series of related words, phrases, or clauses16
15034720684Pentametera line of verse consisting of five metrical feet17
15034723963Personificationthe giving of human qualities to an animal, object, or idea18
15034731391Phonetic IncentivesA word whose sound suggests is meaning19
15034734510QuatrainA four line stanza20
15034739826rhetorical questionA question asked merely for rhetorical effect and not requiring an answer21
15034742696rhyme schemethe ordered pattern of rhymes at the ends of the lines of a poem or verse.22
15034745571run-on line (enjambment)a line that ends without a pause and continues into the next line for its meaning23
15034748489Scansionthe action of scanning a line of verse to determine its rhythm24
15034750550Sestetthe last six lines of a sonnet25
15034753633Similiecomparing two things using like or as26
15034756243slant rhymerhyme in which the vowel sounds are nearly, but not exactly the same (i.e. the words "stress" and "kiss"); sometimes called half-rhyme, near rhyme, or partial rhyme27
15034758793Sonneta verse form consisting of 14 lines with a fixed rhyme scheme28
15034762029Speakerthe voice of the poem29
15034765655spondee (spondaic)a foot consisting of two long (or stressed) syllables.30
15034768909StanzaA group of lines in a poem31
15034801383Synecdochea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa32
15034803947SyntaxThe arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language.33
15034806736Tercet3 line stanza34
15034809355Tetrameter4 feet per line35
15034812280ThemeCentral idea of a work of literature36
15034815334ToneA writer's attitude toward his or her subject matter revealed through diction, figurative language, and organization on the sentence and global levels.37
15034817590Trimeter3 feet per line38
15034828266Trochee (trochaic)a foot consisting of one long or stressed syllable followed by one short or unstressed syllable.39
15034831667VillanelleA French verse form calculated to appear simple and spontaneous but consisting of nineteen lines and a prescribed pattern of rhymes40
15034946663Voltathe shift or point of dramatic change in a poem41
15034946666Zeugmaa figure of speech in which a word applies to two others in different senses42

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