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AP Literature Vocabulary 1-60 Flashcards

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6266808641clandestinecarried out in a secretive manner0
6266808642doggerelcrudely or loosely styled writing for comic effect1
6266808643enjambmentrunning one sentence from one line of poetry to the next line2
6266808644epocha distinct period of history marked by memorable events3
6266808645farcicalridiculously or absurdly comedic4
6266808646fecundfertile (literally) or intellectually productive (figuratively)5
6266808647loquaciousvery talkative6
6266808648lugubriousextremely sad or gloomy7
6266808649pedanticoverly focused on or knowledgeable about narrow and trivial matters8
6266808650peremptorycutting off debate; admitting of no contradiction9
6266808651paramountof greatest importance10
6266808652pallidpale; sickly11
6266808653puissantpowerful; strong12
6266808654anachronismsomething that is represented in as existing in a period of history in which it didn't actually exist; out of place in time; outdated13
6266808655garishoverly decorated or showy; very gaudy14
6266808656virtuosoa person with great skill in one of the fine arts, especially music15
6266808657dirgea slow, sad song or poem that expresses grief, especially for the dead; a funeral hymn16
6266808658superfluousunnecessary or excessive17
6266808659extenuateto attempt to lessen the seriousness of an offense by giving an excuse18
6266808660perniciouscausing great injury, destruction, or ruin19
6266808661sagaciouswise20
6266808662requiema funeral Mass in the Catholic church or any hymn or dirge composed for the dead (often used metaphorically)21
6266808663vivifyto bring to life, sharpen, quicken22
6266808664nihilism1. the total rejection of laws or established institutions, 2. self-destructiveness 3. the philosophical denial of any real existence or the possibility of any objective truth23
6266808665deignto view some action as fitting or in accordance with one's dignity; to condescend24
6266808666confabulatepsychological definition - to fill gaps in one's memory with made up information; can also mean to chat25
6266808667auspiciouspromising success; favorable; a good omen26
6266808668guilecrafty or artful deceitfulness; trickery27
6266808669insidiousseemingly harmless, but actually dangerous; intended to entrap or beguile28
6266808670cloisteredsecluded from the world; sheltered, closed in29
6266808671cacophonyharsh, jarring sound; dissonance30
6266808672chiasmusthe inversion of the second of two parallel phrases, clauses, etc. ("I sailed to Greenland, and then to Europe I flew.")31
6266808673dolorousvery sorrowful or sad; mournful; [Archaic] painful32
6266808674indefatigablecannot be tired out; not yielding to fatigue; untiring33
6266808675laconicbrief or terse in speech; using few words34
6266808676languiddrooping or weak; without interest, indifferent; sluggish, slow35
6266808677laureatea person on whom honor or distinction is conferred36
6266808678mitigateto make less severe or less painful; to moderate37
6266808679obstinatevery stubborn; unreasonably determined to have one's own way; not yielding to reason38
6266808680ravishto seize and carry away forcibly; to rape; [figuratively] to transport with joy or delight; enrapture39
6266808681ardentzealous, passionate; intensely devoted (or even fiercely devoted)40
6266808682apotheosisthe elevation of a person to the status of a god (usually used figuratively); OR an exalted example or ideal, a quintessential example of something41
6266808683attritiona reduction or decrease in number or size (often gradual); a wearing down or weakening of resistance due to pressure or harassment42
6266808684diffidentlacking confidence in oneself; timid, shy, reserved43
6266808685epithet(positive) a word or phrase added to a person's name to describe some attribute of that person ("Ivan the terrible," "Catherine the Great"); (negative) a term of abuse, contempt, or hostility (e.g. racial slurs)44
6266808686iconoclast(literally) a person who destroys objects of worship (icons); most often used now to describe someone who attacks or seeks to overthrow cherished traditions, popular beliefs, or traditional institutions45
6266808687lassitudeweariness of body or mind due to stress; listlessness, languor, lack of energy46
6266808688panegyrica lofty oration or writing in praise of a person or thing; also called a eulogy or encomium47
6266808689zeniththe highest point or state of something; the culmination; (scientific) the highest visible point in the sky directly above the observer48
6266808690convalescencethe period of recovery after an illness49
6266808691ardorenthusiasm or passion50
6266808692coyshy, modest; sometimes can have the connotation of also being flirtatious (i.e. "playing hard to get")51
6266808693capriciouscharacterized by sudden, inexplicable changes without evident reason; whimsical, arbitrary52
6266808694admonitiona cautionary warning or advice; a gentle reproof intended to prevent future mistakes53
6266808695discursive1. passing aimlessly from one subject to another; wordy and prone to digression 2. proceeding through reasoning rather than through intuition54
6266808696discriminatingable to detect subtle differences; having refined tastes; (negative) inappropriately or unfairly treating two people differently55
6266808697hackneyedcliche, commonplace, banal, overused (more literally "threadbare" or "worn")56
6266808698despondencya feeling of depression and hopelessness57
6266808699superciliousarrogant, condescending, patronizing58
6266808700denigrateto belittle, demean, or insult59

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