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AP Literature Vocabulary 1 Flashcards

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12819445112Synecdochea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa0
12819449558SurrealismAn artistic movement that displayed vivid dream worlds and fantastic unreal images1
12819451881serendipitousoccurring or discovered by chance in a happy or beneficial way2
12819456453spurnedreject with disdain or contempt3
12819459413ambivalencethe state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes4
12819462254permanencethe state or quality of lasting or remaining unchanged indefinitely.5
12819463993forebodinga feeling that something bad will happen6
12819466128countenancea person's face or facial expression7
12819468994behoovebe appropriate or necessary8
12819481686TranscendentalismA philosophy pioneered by Ralph Waldo Emerson in the 1830's and 1840's, in which each person has direct communication with God and Nature, and there is no need for organized churches. It incorporated the ideas that mind goes beyond matter, intuition is valuable, that each soul is part of the Great Spirit, and each person is part of a reality where only the invisible is truly real. Promoted individualism, self-reliance, and freedom from social constraints, and emphasized emotions.9
12819485488Gothicof the middle ages; of or relating to a mysterious, grotesque, and desolate style of fiction10
12819495592Vernacularthe language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country or region.11
12819497507Understatementthe presentation of something as being smaller, worse, or less important than it actually is.12
12819513082Rhetoricthe art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, especially the use of figures of speech and other compositional techniques.13
12819517158SatireA work that targets human vices and follies or social institutions and conventions for reform or ridicule.14
12819519342SimileA comparison of two unlike things using like or as15
12819521045Metaphora figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.16
12819525943SoliloquyA long speech expressing the thoughts of a character alone on stage17
12819529014MonologueA long speech made by one performer or by one person in a group.18
12819552007IronyA contrast between expectation and reality19
12819572387Connotationthe implied or associative meaning of a word20
12819574529CoupletTwo consecutive lines of poetry that rhyme21
12819579972ConceitA fanciful expression, usually in the form of an extended metaphor or surprising analogy between seemingly dissimilar objects.22
12819585364clichea phrase or opinion that is overused and betrays a lack of original thought.23
12819587169Colloquialisma word or phrase that is not formal or literary, typically one used in ordinary or familiar conversation.24

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