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AP Literature vocabulary (5) Flashcards

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11171356883Circumspect(Adj.) careful; prudent; discreet0
11171364377Perspicacious(Adj.) shrewd; clear-sighted1
11171367998Pragmatic(Adj.) practical2
11171372397Didactic(Adj.) instructive3
11171373865Gaffe(N.) a clumsy social error; a faux pas4
11171377427Castigate(V.) to scold, rebuke, or harshly criticize5
11171379537Vituperative(Adj.) marked by harshly abusive condemnation6
11171386647Incontrovertible(Adj.) indisputable; not open to question7
11171390924Extrapolate(V.) to inter/estimate by extending known information8
11171390925Abstruse(Adj.) difficult to understand9
11171396785Parity(N.) equality, as in amount, status, or value10
11171399127Pedantic(Adj.) excessively concerned with formal rules and knowledge11
11171403594Substantiate(V.) to support with proof or evidence; to verify12
11171406740Obsequious(Adj.) fawning and servile13
11171411817Conjecture(N.) inference; guesswork14
11171419818Eminent(Adj.) distinguished; prominent15
11171422047Extirpate(V.) to destroy16
11171425791Disseminate(V.) to scatter wildly, as in sowing a seed17
11171428949Precocious(Adj.) exhibiting unusually early maturity or aptitude18
11171431386ToneThe author's attitude toward a subject, the audience, or both.19
11171437651Pejorative(Adj.) disparaging, belittling, insulting20
11171441301Acumen(N.) quickness, accuracy; keenness of judgement or insight21
11171457217Reticent(Adj.) inclined to keep silent; reserved22
11171459418Magnanimous(Adj.) courageously or generously noble in mind and heart23
11171462465Adroit(Adj.) dexterous, deft24
11171465525Mendacious(Adj.) lying, untruthful25
11171470595DialectVariation of a language.26
11171470596Apostrophe (not ')Figure of speech in which someone or something is addressed as if present or alive. Ex: Coffee.. I love you. You're the reason I'm alive.27
11171474164SynecdocheFigure of speech in which a part of something is used to represent the whole thing, or vice-versa. Ex: Hey, nice wheels. (Wheels meaning car)28
11171474165PersonificaitonGiving inanimate objects human/living characteristics.29
11171476448SatireUsing humor/irony to poke fun at something (people, institutions, etc.) Ex: SNL skits.30
11171476449MetaphorComparison using 'is' or 'are' Ex: She's a fish in water.31
11171479007SimileComparison using 'like' or 'as' Ex: She's like a fish in water.32
11171479008AllusionExpression referring to something that is outside the text. Types: mythological, historical, literary, or Shakespearean33
11171481293AtmospherePrevailing mood/vibe of a work established by a landscape, setting, or the author's tone.34
11171515856fastidious(adj.) Difficult to please35
11171518775debunk(v.) to expose untrue things36
11171518776dilatory(adj.) habitually late37
11171518777averse(adj.) strongly disinclined38
11171521130modicum(n.) a small amount39
11171521131mar(v.) to damage or disfigure40
11171521132ameliorate(v.) to improve41
11171523718fallacy(n.) false notion42
11171526268proliferate(v.) to increase rapidly43
11171526269assimilate(v.) to absorb, to become similar44
11171526270banal(adj.) predictable45
11171527402vacillate(v.) to sway from one side to another, oscillate46
11171527403nefarious(adj.) villainous47
11171530491extraneous(adj.) irrelevant48
11171530492inundate(v.) to flood49
11171532189docile(adj.) willing to be taught50
11171538548impetuous(adj.) impulsive, passionate51
11171538549soporific(adj./n.) inducing sleep52
11171539997specious(adj.) believable but actually false53
11171539998augment(v.) to supplement/ to make greater54
11171539999insolent(adj.) insulting in manner or speech55
11171542595obstinate(adj.) difficult56
11171542596copious(adj.) plentiful57
11171543788belie(v.) to misrepresent58
11171545415scintillating(adj.) brilliant59
11171549406verbal ironywords expressing the opposite of the truth ex. My mom said my messy room could win an award for cleanness60
11171550778dramatic ironyWord that on a different meaning the audience knows something the characters don't ex. - horror film, - greek tragedy, - sitcom61
11171550779situational ironySomething different happens from what the audience expects tension between the way things appear and what they are ex. fire station catching on fire62
11171552667allegoryabstract ideas are explained in terms of characters and events symbolic ex. In Animal Farm, the animals represent Russian society63
11171552668foreshadowingwarning of a future event setting up something that will happen later ex. The evening was cold, then I felt wind and a drizzle (foreshadowing thunderstorm)64
11171556262denouementfinal part tying up loose ends - explaining why person v.s. person person v.s. non-person person v.s. society person v.s. self ex. The denouement of the Hunger Games trilogy perfectly tied up the series65
11171557609flat characteruncomplicated and little development what you see is what you get secondary character ex. The Baby is a flat character because it passed before the book even started66
11171558724round charactercomplex with a lot of development protagonist/ main characters ex. Sethe because she is developing67
11171558725dynamic characterinner changing ex. Denver has potential to be a dynamic character as she grows68
11171570610static characterno change ex. As of now, Paul D. seems like a static character69
11646643031debilitateto weaken70
11646651574sanctimoniousfeigning piety or righteousness71
11646656134dogmaticattached to unproven beliefs72
11646665165quellto suppress73
11646676372tangentialtouching in an abstract way - ex. a speech74
11646681785onerousburdensome75
11646686538surreptitioussecretive and sneaky76
11646705525lugubriousmournful; gloomy77
11646692455embellishto decorate; to exaggerate78
11646724738byzantinecomplicated or devious79
11646727147exonerateto free from blame80
11646734288concurto agree81
11646734289tenacitypersistence82
11646740657aestheticappreciation of beauty83
11646742979extolto praise84
11646745381redundantneedlessly repetitive85
11646747951placidcalm or quiet; undisturbed86
11646750617juxtaposeto place side by side for comparison87
11646757274litigiousprone to engage in lawsuits88
11646759720austerestrict89
11646764193opulentwealthy90
11646764194vexto annoy; perplex91
11646770453eclecticmade up of a variety of sources or styles92
11646778808debacledisaster93
11646829469contiguosphysically touching94
11646833116ConnotationA feeling that a word evokes -associated meaning - sets up the tone ex: there's no place like home95
11646888119denotationliteral definition96
11646896060hyperboleexaggeration ex: I'm so hungry, I could eat a horse!97
11646905183understatementpresenting something as less than it is ex: Gov ball was not terrible98
11646917054litotesdouble negatives - form of understatement ex: They do not seem like the happiest couple.99
11646931513imageryvisual symbolism - collection of images ex: the forest was dark and dim.100
12198784329reciprocateto mutually take or give101
12198785549redolentfragrant; suggestive102
12198787454innocuousharmless103
12198788713arcaneunderstood by few104
12198790766flippantdisrespectfully casual or humorous105
12198793818epitomea representative or example of a type106
12198796612ubiquitousomnipresent107
12198797939burgeonto grow and flourish108
12198799492repugnantoffensive; repulsive109
12198800929idiosyncrasya peculiar personality trait110
12198802934duplicitousdeliberately deceptive111
12198804374amiablefriendly112
12198805624vindictivevengeful; spiteful113
12198807863razeto demolish114
12198808542brevitybrief in duration115
12273184570tawdrycheap116
12273186647eruditedeep, extensive learning117
12273187663flagrantdeliberately shocking or noticeable118
12273190980demuremodest119
12273191769denounceto openly condemn120
12273192815temperatemoderate and restrained121
12273195133fastidiousDifficult to please122
12273196594orthodoxtraditional, conservative123
12273198024penchanta strong liking124
12273199281conciliatoryappeasing, soothing, willingness to reconcile125
12273202840foil- used as contrast to another character ex. Jojo and Leonie126
12273205999diction- style of speaking or writing/ word choice127
12273209928inversion- changing the order of a sentence ex. I will go home --> home I will go128
12273212216chiasmus- say something, then reverse its order ex. "ask not what your country can do for you, but what you can do for your country"129
12273217822paradox- appears contradictory, but is rooted in truth ex. wise fool130
12273220242elegy- poem of mourning ex. O' Captain131
12930463252Haughtyarrogant, disdainful132
12930463253Complacentself-satisfied; smug133
12930463254Banterteasing; playful conversation134
12930463255Jauntycheerful, lively135
12930463256MarTo spoil, or disfigure136
12930463257IncessantContinuing without pause or interruption137
12930463258SumptuousExpensive looking, lavish138
12930463259SaunterTo walk in a slow relaxed manner139
12930463260StridentLoud and harsh, grating140
12930463261TumultA loud confused noise141
12930463262Deftskillful, adept142
12930463263WistfulYearning, nostalgic143
12930463264PecuniaryRelating to money144
12930463265Superciliousarrogant, haughty145
12930463266SubterfugeDeceit146
12930463267WanPale, weak147
12930463268Incredulousdisbelieving, skeptical148
12930463269LibelFalse or malicious statement149
12930463270Pastoralhaving to do with the country150
12930463271Reproachdisapproval or disappointment151
12930463272DisconcertingUnsettling152
12930463273Ingratiateto gain another's favor by flattery or false friendliness153
12930463274poignantsadness or regret, touching154
12930463275DesolateDeserted and lonely155
12930463276VacuousLack of intelligence156
12930463277SubtextUnderlying theme that is not explicitly said in the text - she smiled when her friend won the race (trying not to show her disappointment)157
12930463278epigramWitty statement that leaves an impact - "No one can make you feel inferior without your consent"158
12930463279ConceitTwo different objects are linked together through similes and metaphors - you are as slow as a snail159
12930463280EnjambmentThe continuation of a sentence without pause at the end of the line - my cousin loves oak Trees160
12930463281TautologyThe same thing said twice in a different way - I made that handmade scarf myself161
12930463282Stream of consciousnessNarration describes what happens in the flow of thoughts in the minds of the characters - Vardaman's chapters162

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