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AP Literature Vocabulary 5 Steps (Now Goes Under...) Flashcards

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15446096472sonnetpoetry in verse form consisting of 14 lines0
15446106685lyric poema poem that does not tell a story but expresses the personal feelings or thoughts of a speaker1
15446107460Odea lyric poem in the form of an address to a particular subject, often elevated in style or manner and written in varied or irregular meter.2
15446108415BalladA poem or song narrating a story in short stanzas3
15446109110dramatic monologuea poem in which the speaker inadvertently reveals aspects of their character while describing a particular situation or series of events.4
15446112229onset(n.) the beginning, start (especially of something violent and destructive); an attack, assault5
15446113220Stanzaa group of lines forming the basic recurring metrical unit in a poem; a verse.6
15446114165Personificationthe attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.7
15446116840Hyperboleexaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.8
15446118036AllusionA reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art9
15446120198ephemerallasting a very short time10
15446121617nourishinggiving the things needed for good health11
15446122747wistfulhaving or showing a feeling of vague or regretful longing12
15446123654capriciousgiven to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior13
15446125374condescendingpossessing an attitude of superiority, patronizing14
15446126556indignantfeeling or showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived as unfair treatment15
15446128569scornfulFull of contempt or disdain16
15446142269pensiveexpressing or revealing thoughtfulness, usually marked by some sadness:17
15446145566laudatoryexpressing praise18
15446146638foreshadowA narrative device that hints at coming events; often builds suspense or anxiety in the reader.19
15446149917abominationa thing that causes disgust or hatred20
15446149918decencythe quality of being polite and respectable21
15446153140enlightenmenta movement that emphasized science and reason as guides to help see the world more clearly22
15446155990Initiationaction that causes something, especially an important process or event, to begin23
15446156980skulkingmoving in a sneaky way24
15446156991Hyperboleexaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.25
15446158229IronyA contrast between expectation and reality26
15446159036Metaphora figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.27
15446160021AlliterationRepetition of initial consonant sounds28
15446177310SimilieA comparison using "like" or "as"29
15446180893parallel structure (parallelism)repeating the same sentence structure or pattern of words30
15446182035sentimentfeeling or emotion31
15446184552zealgreat energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or an objective32
15446186423senilitydeteriorated old age33
15446186424Pardox(n.) a self contradictory statement that on closer examination proves true ; a person or thing with seemingly contradictory qualities34
15446190357CaesuraA natural pause or break in a line of poetry, usually near the middle of the line.35
15446191802ParableA simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson36
15446193578Metonymythe substitution of the name of an attribute or adjunct for that of the thing meant37
15446195889unrequitednot returned38
15446198678elegya sorrowful poem or speech39
15446199375Sonneta poem of fourteen lines using any of a number of formal rhyme schemes, in English typically having ten syllables per line.40
15446200704Sestinaa poem with six stanzas of six lines and a final triplet41
15446201756Synecdochea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa42
15446202537contradictionA direct opposition between things compared; inconsistency43
15446203201pyreA pile of combustible materials for burning a corpse44
15446207737contemplativestudying, thinking, reflecting on an issue45
15446208697arbitrarybased on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system46
15446212014clairvoyantable to see the future47

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