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AP Literature Vocabulary and Lit Terms Flashcards

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4703936587VehementShowing strong emotion; passionate I could tell how _______ly the guest speaker felt about pollution because she delivered a moving speech that lasted over an hour.0
4703936711SardonicGrimly mocking or cynical The girls' _______ laughter at the new student's confusion and mistakes followed the young girl down the hall.1
4703936934LugubriousSad-looking The ___________ little boy was sitting on the side of the playground, pouting as tears streaked his cheeks.2
4703937091TaciturnQuiet; saying little The class was taken aback when the usually _______ student stood up and gave an uncharacteristically vehement speech.3
4728678173CaptiousTending to find fault or raise petty objections Our ______ friend never failed to complain about something that was wrong with our work4
4728678275FetidSmelling extremely unpleasant Gerald's ______ breath could make paint peel and grass wither5
4728678373LuridVery vivid in color, to an unpleasantly harsh degree; presented in vivid or shocking and sensational terms, often in crimes or other scandal Some people find distaste in the _______ colors of highlighters. Alexander's ______ account of his own affair shocked the whole country.6
4728678485ArrogateTo take or claim without justification The bank _________ed her home despite her lack of debt and good standing in society7
4728678697SoporificInducing sleep or drowsiness His ________ speech about quantum mechanics had the class drifting off to sleep8
4728679162AmeliorateTo make better My job is to take poor interpersonal situations and __________ them so all leave the encounter as friends9
4728679321ExpiateTo atone for a sin or guilt Jesus ______ed for the sins of the world when he died on the cross10
4728679478PenuriousExtremely poor; poverty-stricken The ________, run-down tenements in urban areas at the turn of the 20th century often held several families to a room because nobody could afford better living conditions11
4728679581PerfidiousDeceitful and untrustworthy The wealthy landowner's grandson went behind his family's back to take over the family business, so the family could never trust the ______ young man again.12
4728679794FervidIntensely enthusiastic or passionate, especially to an excessive degree His vehement, almost _______, views on the benefits of education would either enthrall his students to continue with his class or scare them out of their passion.13
4841750860TurbidCloudy, opaque, or thick with suspended matter (in liquid); confused or obscure in meaning The fish swam in the _______ water, but it looked too gross for any person to go swimming in.14
4841751452IndignantFeeling or showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived to be unfair treatment The _______ employees rallied together and protested the poor working conditions.15
4841752118OfficiousAssertive of authority in an annoyingly domineering way, especially with regard to petty or trivial matters His _______ friend always made sure everyone knew when he was in charge by going over everyone's work and critiquing the smallest things.16
4841752305EquivocalOpen to more than one interpretation; ambiguous; uncertain or questionable Out of all of your _______ statements on your political beliefs, the most straightforward one was that you were running for senate.17
4841753598AssiduousShowing great care and perseverance Sally's ________ nature paid off when she successfully became the greatest Pokemon master after training for months.18
4841753989InscrutableImpossible to understand or interpret Her _______ handwriting was illegible.19
4841755447InsuperableImpossible to overcome (an obstacle or difficulty) The ________ wall got the best of all who tried to climb it.20
4841756436VapidOffering nothing stimulating or challenging We often found his tests _____ and became bored by the simple questions or riddles.21
4841756924InsipidLacking flavor; lacking vigor or interest The cook's ______ meal did not have the same tang that it normally did.22
4841757731ImpetuousActing or done quickly and without thought or care "The people of my race are more _____ and do not waste time thinking every little thing over"23
4841757972ImperiousAssuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering His wife warned against his ________ ways, saying that people would soon question his power if he kept taking it without cause.24
4841758688Precocious(Of a child) having developed certain abilities at an earlier age than usual The _________ boy was far more naturally gifted in mathematics than any of his classmates.25
4841759262CapriciousGiven to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior The ________ girls could switch from angry to elated within the span of a minute.26
4841759514DiffidentModest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence Her _____ behavior was a stark contrast to her sister, who was full of self-confidence and very sociable.27
4841762404MeretriciousApparently attractive but in reality having no value or integrity Though he seemed like the best choice for a friend, the _________ boy had no morals or sense of loyalty.28
6163973623PropitiousGiving or indicating a good chance of success; favorable29
6163973624Indefatigable(Of a person or their favors) persisting tirelessly30
6163973625OstensibleStated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so31
6163973626SalubriousHealth-giving; healthy32
6163973627CredulousHaving or showing too great a readiness to believe things33
6163973628PedanticScrupulous, prone to focus on the details, maybe to an annoying degree34
6163973629Incendiary(Of a device or attack) designed to cause fires35
6163973630GenialFriendly and cheerful36
6163973631DisconsolateWithout consolation or comfort; unhappy, unable to be cheered up37
6163973632PeremptoryInsisting on immediate attention or obedience38
6163973633AsceticA person who dedicates his or her life to a pursuit of contemplative ideals and practices extreme self-win or self-mortification for religious reasons39
6163973634PalliateTo relieve or lessen without curing; mitigate; alleviate40
6163973635PrurientHaving or encouraging an excessive interest in sexual matters; lecherous41
6163973636DebaucheryExcessive indulgence in sensual pleasures; lechery42
6163973637SolecismGrammatical mistake, a breach of good manners, incorrect behavior43
6163973638IndomitableImpossible to subdue or defeat44
6163973639IntractableHard to control or deal with; difficult45
6163973640SuperciliousBehaving or looking as though one thinks one is superior to others46
6163973641DespoticTyrannical; dictatorial47
6163973642ImpalpableUnable to be felt by touch; not easily comprehended48
6163973643CulpableDeserving blame; guilty49
6163973644RedolentStrongly reminiscent or suggestive of something50
6163973645FurtiveAttempting to avoid notice or attention51
6163973646ReprobateUnprincipled person (humorous)52
6163973647PropitiateTo win or regain favor of53
6163973648BehemothA huge monster54
6163973649PalimpsestManuscript or piece of writing with writing over writing55
6163973650PeccadilloSmall offense or sin56
6163973651SusurrationWhisper, murmur, or rustling57
6163973652SurlyBad-tempered and unfriendly58
6163973653DisconsolateWithout consolation or comfort; unhappy59
6163973654ApprobationApproval60
6163973655CollusionSecret or illegal cooperation or conspiracy, especially in order to cheat or deceive others61
6163973656IngratiatingIntended to gain approval or favor62
6163973657HereticalBelieving or practicing something at odds with generally accepted religious principles63
6163973658LethargicSluggish and apathetic64
6163973659SedentaryTending to spend much time seated or being inactive65
6163973660JocularFond of or characterized by joking; humorous, playful66
6163973661LuridVery vivid in color, so as to create an unpleasantly harsh or unnatural effect67
6163973662Incorrigible(Of a person or their tendencies) not able to be corrected, improved, or reformed68
6163973663SordidInvolving ignoble action of motives; arousing moral distaste69
6163973664BrevityConcise and exact use of words; brief70
6164003018InsipidLacking flavor71
6164003019HarrowedTo case distress72
6164003020DisconcertedDisturb composure of; unsettle73
6164003021ConsternationAnxiety or dismay, especially as something unexpected74
6164003022ProdigiousRemarkable or impressively great in extent, size, or degree75
6164003023DisdainfulLacking respect76
6164003024ImperiousAssuming power or authority without justification77
6164003025InviolableNever to be broken, infringed, or dishonored78
6164003026Consummate"To consummate a marriage"(sexual connotation); showing high degree or skill, complete or perfect79
6164003027ObeisanceDeferential respect80
6164003028LaudablePraise-worthy, deserve commendation81
6164003029IdyllicExtremely happy, peaceful, or picturesque (of a time or place; more descriptive of concrete, fleeting things)82
6164003030PrudentShowing care and though for the future83
6164003031Glib(Of a person or words) fluent and voluble, but insincere and shallow84
6164003032Presumptuous(Of a person or behavior) failing to observe the limits of what is permitted or appropriate; full of, characterized by, or showing presumption or readiness to presume85
6164028589QuixoticExceedingly idealistic; unrealistic, impractical86
6164028590EquanimityMental calmness, composure, and evenness of temper, especially in a difficult situation87
6164028591IndecorousNot in keeping with good taste or propriety; improper88
6164039147IgnominiousDeserving or causing disgrace or shame89
6164095651MetonymyA figure of speech in which a person, place, or thing, is referred to by something closely associated with it. ""We requested from the crown support for our petition."" The crown is used to represent the monarch. (Ex. The White House)90
6164095652MoodAn atmosphere created by a writer''s diction and the details selected. ("Once upon a midnight dreary/ while I pondered weak and weary")91
6164095653Motifa recurring image, word, phrase, action, idea, object, or situation used throughout a work (or in several works by one author), unifying the work by tying the current situation to previous ones, or new ideas to the theme. Kurt Vonnegut uses ""So it goes"" throughout Slaughterhouse-Five to remind the reader of the senselessness of death. (Ex. Meta drama in Ros and Guil)92
6164095654Motivationthe reasons for a character''s behavior.(Ex. Revenge in Hamlet)93
6164095655Onomatopoeiathe use of words whose sounds echo their sense. ""Pop."" ""Zap."" "Buzz"94
6164095656Oxymorona figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase. ""Jumbo shrimp."" ""Pretty ugly."" ""Bitter-swee95
6164095657Parablea relatively short story that teaches a moral, or lesson about how to lead a good life. (Ex. The prodigal son)96
6164095658Paradoxa statement that appears self-contradictory, but that reveals a kind of truth (ex. Jumbo shrimp)97
6164095659Koanis a paradox used in Zen Buddhism to gain intuitive knowledge: ""What is the sound of one hand clapping?""98
6164095660Parallel Structure(parallelism) the repetition of words or phrases that have similar grammatical structures (ex. "Easy come, easy go." or "Good we must love, and must hate ill, for ill is ill, and good good still."—John Donne)99

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