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AP Literature Vocabulary Flashcards

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10874694189Prescient- Having or showing knowledge of events before they take place.0
10874699345Rhetorical Question- Asked to create a dramatic effect or make a point. - Example: Can't you do anything right?1
10874705545Onomatopoiea- Words sound like their meaning. - Examples: Buzz or Boom2
10874708751Negation- The contradiction or denial of something. - Example: She is a nice girl - She is not a nice girl3
10874715171Topic vs. Theme- Example: The topic of the story is about the types of endangered species around the world, but the theme is to protect the Earth and its organisms.4
10874722297Characterization- The creation or contruction of a fictional character. - Example: The patient, tall, and quiet boy.5
10874728704Narrative- Tell a story. - Examples: Poetry, song, dance, etc.6
10874728705Allusion- An expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly. - Example: When she lost her job, she acted like a Scrooge.7
10874743431Existentialism- Struggling with identity in the face of one's own mortality.8
10874746031FOIL Characters- Contrasting traits between characters. - Example: Harry Potter and Draco Malfoy9
10874751145Static- A character that does not go through an important change.10
10874758302Dynamic- A character that goes through an important change.11
10874764112POV/Perspective- The "timing" of the point-of-view12
10874767933Enjambment- No punctuation at the end of a line.13
10874772196Simile- Comparison with like or as. - Example: As fast as a cheetah14
10874776264Metaphor- Stronger comparison with a much deeper meaning (does not use like or as). - Example: The curtain of night fell upon us15
10874786792Alliteration- Repetition of the same sound or syllables. - Example: Peter Piper picked a patch of pickled peppers.16
10874792128Speaker- The narrator17
10874795269Structure- How certain pieces of writing and rhyme schemes are made.18
10874800682Diction- The choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing.19
11428019486Juxtaposition- The fact of two things close together with contrasting effect. - Example: Heaven and Hell20
11428024966Envoy- A messenger21
11428028338Elipsis- A pause (longer pause)22
11428032383Realism- Accepting a situation as is and being prepared to deal with it.23
11428040869"Problem Play"- Characters deal with contention social issues through debates on stage.24
11428054377Greek Tragedy- Downfall - Suffering/insight - Pity/fear arroused25
11428061632Hamartia- A fatal flaw leading to the downfall of a tragic hero or heroine.26
11428069309AristotleUnities of: - Time: Less than 24 hours - Action: Few subplots - Place: One place27
11428076690Motif- Recurring symbol which takes on a figurative meaning.28
11428082096Paradox- A statement that contradicts itself and still seems true somehow.29
11428088581Sonnet- 14 lines30
11428091733Rhyming Couplet- When 2 lines in a row rhyme31
11428101980Apostrophe- Address someone or something that isn't there.32
11428110096Stanza- "Paragraphs" in poetry33
11428118625Quatrain- 4 line stanza34
11428128206End-Stopped Lines- There's punctuation at the end of a line in poetry.35
11428139501Denotation- Dictionary definition of a word.36
11428146170Connotation- The "extra stuff" that comes with a word. - Example: Emotion37
11982280003Bildungsroman- A "coming of age" story (child's growth in life)38
11982287683Gothic Novel- Have an element of horror and/or suspense - Example: Main character in danger, haunted houses, etc.39
11982312644Symbolism- Use of symbols to signify ideas and qualities40
11982340083Byronic Hero- A rebel, outcast, extremely proud to the point of arrogance, past is tainted, always striving for atonement41
11982363135Romanticism- Placed freedom of the individual more important than societal standards42
11982385347Inexorable- Something that's impossible to stop or prevent43
11982393804Impute- To attribute or give credit to44
11982398831Syntax- Word order45
11982410646Oxymoron- Two words close together that are paradoxical - Example: calmly running46
11982422836Ode- A poem that's a tribute and glorifies what it's writing about47
11982432132Ballad- A narrative poem48
11982501828Concessions- When you admit the other person's point is correct49
11982513232Laudatory- Commendable; congratulatory50
11982521120Superficially- On the surface51
11982528558Assonance- Repetition of vowels52
11982559600Consonance- Repetition of constants53
11982576494Internal Rhyme- A rhyme inside one line - Example: Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary54
11982582342Eulogy- A formal expression of praise55
11982588800Parable- A very short moral story56
12831274831Dramatic Monologue- A poem in which a character is talking about someone, but said person isn't there.57
12831279712Sardonic- Ironically humerous with a bit of edge; disdainful.58
12831294212Fawning- Flattering someone in order to win their favor.59
12831296932Indolence- Sluggish, slow, inactive60
12831302837Wanton- Loose with themselves; promiscuous61
12831307795Ingenuous- Innocent and unsuspecting.62
12831311112Intractable- Hard to control or deal with63
12831315232Pretension- A claim or the assertion of a claim to something.64
12831334519Metonymy- Substitute a factor of who someone is as their name. - Example: Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your ears65
12831363100Litotes- Understatement66
12831393021Conceit (Metaphysical Conceit)- An extended metaphor (very unique)67
12831402974English (Shakespearean) Sonnet- Sonnet that always ends in a rhyming couplet68
12831445351Italian Sonnet- Sonnet that has much more rhyming69
12831449171Rhyme Scheme- Follows a sequence of (ABAB) (CDCD)70
12831460774Shift/Turn- A "shift" in thinking/A "turn" in thought71
12831520312Laity- The average person; NOT a person of the ministry72
12831531391Blank Verse- Iambic pentameter that does not rhyme (5 per line); "iam" = unstressed syllable followed by stressed (unrhymed) - Example: Shakespearean poems73
12831545512Pun- A play on words - Example: I was struggling to figure out how lightning works, but then it struck me.74
12831549284Dramatic Conventions- Tools that Shakespeare and actors used to help the audience75
12831556523Irony (All 3)- Verbal, situational, dramatic76
12831560868Soliloquy- A longer speech (alone, and comes out and starts talking)77
12831595809Aside- A character turns to the audience and says something about another character (internal monologue).78
12849966675Frame Story- A secondary story or stories embedded in the main story.79

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