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AP Literature Vocabulary Flashcards

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10560500269TenaciousAdjective Tending to keep a firm hold of something; clinging or adhering closely.0
10560505895LithesomeAdjective (Especially of a person's body) thin, supple, and graceful.1
10560511622ProfligacyNoun Reckless extravagance or wastefulness in the use of resources; licentious or dissolute behavior.2
10560515987PunitiveAdjective Inflicting or intended as punishment.3
10560519017AdmonitoryAdjective Giving or conveying a warning or reprimand.4
10560522397MisanthropicAdjective Disliking humankind and avoiding human society.5
10560526678PersonificationA figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes.6
10560528358MetaphorA comparison without using "like" or "as."7
10560532147SimileA comparison using "like" or "as."8
10560532148Hyperboleexaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.9
10570805865EphemeralAdjective Lasting for a very short time.10
10570809443BoonNoun A favor or request; a thing that is helpful or beneficial.11
10570813435ObsequiousAdjective Obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree12
10570820968IngratiatingAdjective Intended to gain approval or favor; sycophantic.13
10577111121RuefulAdjective Expressing sorrow or regret14
10577119507ApostropheNoun An exclamatory passage in a speech or poem addressed to a person (typically one who is dead or absent) or thing (typically one that is personified).15
10577123922UnderstatementThe presentation of something as being smaller, worse, or less important than it actually is; opposite of hyperbole16
10577126474IronyWhen the unexpected occurs.17
10577134448MetonymyThe substitution of the name of an attribute or adjunct for that of the thing meant, for example suit for business executive, or the track for horse racing. It is, essentially, the use of a linked term to stand-in for another term. A figure of speech in which someting is represented by another thing that is related to it.18
10577139863SynecdocheA figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa, as in Cleveland won by six runs (meaning "Cleveland's baseball team").19
10617568481AntithesisNoun A person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else.20
10617571843MoribundAdjective At the point of death.21
10617574826LabyrinthNoun A complicated, irregular network of passages or paths in which it is difficult to find one's way; a maze.22
10617582316TenementNoun A room or set or rooms forming a separate residence within a house or block of apartments; or a piece of land held by an owner.23
10617594669DepravityNoun Moral corruption; wickedness.24
10617597846AllusionAn expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference.25
10617604145OxymoronA figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear in conjunction.26
10617608818ParadoxA seemingly absurd or self-contradictory statement or proposition that when investigated or explained may prove to be well founded or true.27
10617613475OnomatopoeiaThe formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named.28

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