AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Literature Vocabulary Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
12658006325lamenta passionate expression of grief or sorrow.0
12658006326contentiouscausing or likely to cause an argument; controversial.1
12658006327celestialbelonging or relating to heaven or space2
12658006328incongruousnot in harmony or keeping with the surroundings or other aspects of something.3
12658006329opulencegreat wealth or luxuriousness.4
12658006330fecundproducing or capable of producing an abundance of offspring or new growth; fertile.5
12658006331austeresevere or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance.6
12658006332sublimeof such excellence, grandeur, or beauty as to inspire great admiration or awe; Romantic period authors were obsessed with it.7
12658006333idyllicextremely happy, peaceful, or picturesque.8
12658006334pastoral(especially of land or a farm) used for or related to the keeping or grazing of sheep or cattle.9
12658006335aversiona strong dislike or disinclination.10
12658006336ruminationa deep or considered thought about something.11
12658006337approbationapproval or praise.12
12658006338ferventhaving or displaying a passionate intensity.13
12658006339acquiescencethe reluctant acceptance of something without protest.14
12658006340reprievecancel or postpone the punishment of (someone, especially someone condemned to death).15
12658006341obduratestubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or course of action.16
12658006342callousshowing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others.17
12658006343stoica person who can endure pain or hardship without showing their feelings or complaining.18
12658006344aloofnot friendly or forthcoming; cool and distant.19
12658006345erstwhileformer.20
12658006346penitentfeeling or showing sorrow and regret for having done wrong; repentant.21
12658006347benevolentwell meaning and kindly.22
12658006348fatuoussilly and pointless.23
12658006349illicitforbidden by law, rules, or custom.24
12658006350elicitevoke or draw out (a response, answer, or fact) from someone in reaction to one's own actions or questions.25
12658006351ficklechanging frequently, especially as regards one's loyalties, interests, or affection.26
12658006352imperiousassuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering.27
12658006353vacillatingalternate or waver between different opinions or actions; be indecisive.28
12658006354succumbfail to resist (pressure, temptation, or some other negative force).29
12658006355patronizingtreat with an apparent kindness that betrays a feeling of superiority.30
12658006356onerous(of a task, duty, or responsibility) involving an amount of effort and difficulty that is oppressively burdensome.31
12658006357illustriouswell known, respected, and admired for past achievements.32
12658006358pernicioushaving a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way.33
12658006359homagespecial honor or respect shown publicly.34
12658006360ignoblenot honorable in character or purpose.35
12658006361palla cloth spread over a coffin, hearse, or tomb.36
12658006362luminositythe intrinsic brightness of a celestial object (as distinct from its apparent brightness diminished by distance).37
12658006363pensiveengaged in, involving, or reflecting deep or serious thought.38
12658006364jocularfond of or characterized by joking; humorous or playful.39
12658006365morosesullen and ill-tempered.40
12658006366bemusingpuzzle, confuse, or bewilder (someone).41
12658006367enigmaticdifficult to interpret or understand; mysterious.42
12658006368misanthropea person who dislikes humankind and avoids human society.43
12658006369estranged(of a person) no longer close or affectionate to someone; alienated.44
12658006370nostalgiaa sentimental longing or wistful affection for the past, typically for a period or place with happy personal associations.45
12658006371artificialfake46
12658006372nonchalant(of a person or manner) feeling or appearing casually calm and relaxed; not displaying anxiety, interest, or enthusiasm.47
12658006373congenial(of a person) pleasant because of a personality, qualities, or interests that are similar to one's own48
12658006374fastidiousvery attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail.49
12658006375inconspicuousnot clearly visible or attracting attention50
12658006376unrequited(of a feeling, especially love) not returned or rewarded.51
12658006377adversaryone's opponent in a contest, conflict, or dispute.52
12658006378fictitiousnot real or true, being imaginary or having been fabricated.53
12658006379ephemerallasting for a very short time.54
12658006380mercurial(of a person) subject to sudden or unpredictable changes of mood or mind.55
12658006381beguilecharm or enchant (someone), sometimes in a deceptive way.56
12658006382reprovereprimand or censure (someone).57
12658006383gaunt(of a person) lean and haggard, especially because of suffering, hunger, or age.58
12658006384antagonismactive hostility or opposition.59
12658006385jiltsuddenly reject or abandon (a lover).60
12658006386facetioustreating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor; flippant.61
12658006387self-effacingnot claiming attention for oneself; retiring and modest.62
12658006388apatheticshowing or feeling no interest, enthusiasm, or concern.63
12658006389ludicrousso foolish, unreasonable, or out of place as to be amusing; ridiculous.64
12658006390incredulous(of a person or their manner) unwilling or unable to believe something.65
12658006391remisslacking care or attention to duty; negligent.66
12658006392sardonicgrimly mocking or cynical.67
12658006393chastiseto scold68
12658006394allaydiminish or put at rest (fear, suspicion, or worry).69
12658006395lionizegive a lot of public attention and approval to (someone); treat as a celebrity.70
12658006396impassionedfilled with or showing great emotion.71
12658006397subversiveseeking or intended to subvert an established system or institution.72
12658006398aberrantdeparting from an accepted standard.73
12658006399maxima short, pithy statement expressing a general truth or rule of conduct.74
12658006400pronouncementa formal or authoritative announcement or declaration.75
12658006401affluentrich76
12658006402ostentatiousshowy77
12658006403didacticintended to teach, particularly in having moral instruction as an ulterior motive.78
12658006404dispassionatenot influenced by strong emotion, and so able to be rational and impartial.79
12658006405inexorableimpossible to stop or prevent.80
12658006406monotonylack of variety and interest; tedious repetition and routine.81
12658006407nativitythe occasion of a person's birth.82
12658006408vitalitythe state of being strong and active; energy.83
12658006409eruditehaving or showing great knowledge or learning.84
12658006410malevolenthaving or showing a wish to do evil to others.85
12658006411reticentnot revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily.86
12658006412minutiaethe small, precise, or trivial details of something.87
12658006413repudiaterefuse to accept or be associated with.88
12658006414ambivalenthaving mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone.89
12658006415tumultconfusion or disorder.90
12658006416improprietya failure to observe standards or show due honesty or modesty; improper language, behavior, or character.91
12658024717Allusionan expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference.92
12658030633Antithesisthe j uxtaposition of contrasting ideas, often in parallel structure93
12658035113Hyperboleexaggerated statements94
12658041232Imagerya vivid description that creates a strong sensory impression95
12658048785irony (verbal)use of a word in such a way as to convey a meaning opposite to the literal meaning of the word96
12658054089litotesdeliberate use of understatement97
12658058281metaphorimplied comparison98
12658060758metonymysubstitue of some attributive or suggestive word for what is actually meant99
12658065057Paradoxa statement that itially appears to be contradictory but then on closer inspection, turns out to make sense100
12658072880parallelismsimilarity of structure in a pair or seies of related words, phrases, or clauses101
12658077310personificationinvesting abstratiosn or inanimate objects with human qualities102
12658082418simileexplicit comparison between two things of unlike nature103
12658088918synecdocheA figure of speech in which the part stands for the whole, or the whole for the part.104
12658091854tropeone of the two major divisions of figures of speech (the other being rhetorical figures) which refers to the figurative turn or twisting of some word or phrase to make it mean something else. For example, metaphor, metonymy, simile, personfication, and synecdoche105
12658109472foot (poetry)a pair of syllables106
12658112886iamb or iambic foota pair of syllables, with the first syllable less prominent than the second107
12658117413accent or stressthe sound of a syllable as affected by a change in pitch when spoken108
12658121929duration or quantityshortness or length of a syllable when pronounced relative to the syllables surrounding it109
12658132966line (of poetry)the characters that appear on a single line regardless of grammatical structure110
12658138141syntaxthe words in their arrangement, and the dynamic energy the arrangement creates111
12658147789syntactical unita sentence, phrase, or clause112
12658150410Enjambmentthe continuation of a sentence without a pause beyond the end of a line, couplet, or stanza.113
12658156196trocheea inverted iamb, where the first syllable is more prominent that the second114
12658160948anapestthree-syllable foot, stress on third115
12658166999sprung rhythmThe omission of an unstressed syllable resulting in the jamming of two stressed syllables together as in "saw, who." in the line "Wonders I saw, who can tell" rather than "Wonders I saw, that who can tell?"116
12658174920spondeea foot of two long syllables, as in the spondaic line "And with old woes new wail my dear time's waste"117
12658184106caesuraA natural pause or break in a line of poetry, usually near the middle of the line, usually indicated by punctuation118
12658195069dimetertwo feet per line119
12658199532trimeter3 feet per line120
12658202705tetrameter4 feet per line121
12658202707pentameter5 feet per line122
12658205007hexameter6 feet per line123
12658210508assonanceRepetition of similar vowel sounds124
12658214302consonanceRepetition of consonant sounds125
12658214303alliterationRepetition of initial consonant sounds126

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!