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AP Literature Vocabulary Flashcards

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6752693581Slant Rhymewords that kind of sound like they rhyme but not really (purpose: to avoid monotony of repetitious conventional rhyme)0
6754501048Rhyme Schemeunifies lines and could indicate relentlessness and receptiveness as in "The Watch" by Francis Cornford1
6754523747Alliterationintensify effects, adds weight to an idea, makes verse easier to remember, and impacts sound- overused alliteration is purposely "silly"2
6754540955Assonancerepetition of vowel sounds (purpose: melodic effect and binds lines together)3
6754549648Consonancerepetition of consonant sounds (purpose: creates subtle harmonies)4
6754575105Cacophonydiscordant mixture of sounds5
6754582199Euphonypleasant sounds6
6754967095Caesuralines of poetry w/ punctuation (purpose: mimics human speech)7
6754969648Enjambmentlines of poetry w/o punctuation (purpose: lines flow into each other indication tumbling effect)8
6754983771Free Verseignores convention of meter and rhyme9
6754986424Blank Verseincorporates conventional meter, but not rhyme10
6755025132Metonymya figure of speech that substitutes a word or phrase that relates to a thing for the thing itself ("White house Plans New Tax Cuts")11
6755034318Synecdochesubstitutes a part for a whole ("18-wheeler")12
6755048099Oxymoronphrase that seems self- contradictory or incompatible with reality ("free gift")13
6755051437Paradoxapparently self-contradictory statement that under scrutiny makes perfect sense ("It was afternoon all evening")14
6755069293Understatementsaying less that one means or using restraint in ironic contrast to what might be said15
6755086021Litotesa form of understatement in which a positive fact is stated by denying a negative one ("Not bad at all")16
6755097283Tonespeaker's attitude towards the subject of the poem, the reader, or himself17
6755112697Narrative Poemtells part or all of a story, adheres to no prescribed form, primary purpose is to tell tales18
6755118204Lyric Poemexpresses an individual's thoughts and emotions19
6755130564Metaphysical Poetryblends emotion w/ intellectual ingenuity20
6755152442Balladoriginally sung, folk ballads tell engrossing stories about life, death, heroism, and more21
6755158220Dramatic Monologuepoem spoken by one person to a listener who may influence the speaker with a look or an action by sats nothing22
6755167006Elegy (dirge)poem about mourning and meditation, usually about the death of a person by occasionally about other losses23
6755182179Limerickfive lines built on two rhymes w/ the third and fourth lines shorter than the other24
6755193273Odea celebratory poem, highly lyrical, or profoundly philosophical, odes pay homage to whatever the poet may hold dear25
6755204594Villanelle19 line poem w/ 5 stanzas (3 lines each and concluding quatrain)26

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