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AP Literature : Vocabulary Flashcards

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7581398839Existentialism(n): a philosophy that emphasizes uniqueness and isolation of the individual in a hostile and different universe; regards existence as unexplainable- stresses free choice and responsibility for one's actions0
7581412916Pernicious(adj): highly injurious or destructive. implies harm done through evil1
7581418434Salacious(adj): Arousing or appealing to sexual desire or imagination, lascivious, lecherous, lustful2
7581425208Multifarious(adj): having or occurring in great variety, diverse3
7581429108Malefactor(n): one who commits an offense against the law; felon4
7581434162Leviathan(n): a sea monster defeated by Yahweh in various scriptural accounts 2. a political state, esp. a totalitarian state having a vast bureaucracy 3. something large or formidable5
7581451825Tremulous(adj): affected with timidity, exceedingly sensitive or easily shaken6
7581456934Vanquish(v): to defeat in a contest, conflict, or competition7
7581460732Deprecation(n): expression of disapproval, that which is deplorable8
7581465452Vindicate(v): to clear of accusation, blame, or suspicion or doubt with supporting arguments or proof9
7581472410Garrulous(adj): given to excessive and often trivial or rambling talk, tiresomely talkative10
7581477558Jalousie(n): a blind or shutter having adjustable horizontal slats11
7581481741Impervious(adj): 1. impossible to penetrate 2. impossible to affect12
7581486227Cabal(n): 1. a conspiratorial group 2. a secret scheme13
7581492869Sibilant(adj): of, characterized by, or producing a hissing sound like that of (s) or (sh)14
7581505261Litany(n): 1. a liturgical prayer 2. a repetitive or incantatory recital15
7581510420Chalice(n): 1. a cup or goblet 2. a cup for the Eucharistic wine16
7581515655Impinge(v): 1. to collide or strike 2. to encroach upon or trespass17
7581519609salver(n) a tray for serving food or drinks18
7581523977Cretonne(n): heavy cotton fabric used for curtains and upholstery19
7581528017Harmonium(n): a keyboard instrument having free metal reeds actuated by bellows20
7581532531Palpitation(n): 1. a trembling or shaking 2. irregular rapid beating or pulsation of the heart21
7581539156Ecclesiastical(adj): 1. of or relating to a church, esp. an organized institution 2. appropriate to a church22
7581546628Nationalism(n): devotion to the interests or culture of a nation 2. the belief that nations will benefit by acting independently rather than collectively, emphasizing national rather than international goals 3. aspirations for national independence in a country under foreign domination23
7581562082Exploitation(n): 1. the act of employing to the greatest possible advantage 2. utilization of another selfishly 3. an advertising or publicity program24
7581571463Arrogance(n): the quality of overbearing pride25
7581574229Ineptitude(n): 1. inappropriateness 2. a lack of judgement sense or reasons, foolishness; incompetence26
7581584062Revere(v): to regard with awe, deference and devotion27
7581589153Mediocrity(n): 1. a state of moderate to inferior quality 2. mediocre ability, achievement or performance28
7581599061Repudiate(v): 1. to reject the validity or authority of 2. to reject strongly as unfounded, false, or unjust 3. to refuse to recognize or pay 4. to disown (as a child) to refuse to have any dealings with29
7647328768Emanate(v): to come or send forth, as from a source30
7647330049Plait(n): a braid esp. of hair (v): to braid, to pleat, to make by way of braiding31
7647334406Gargoyle(n): 1. A roof spout in the form of a grotesque creature projecting from a gutter to carry rainwater clear of the wall 2. a grotesque or namental figure or projection 3. a person of bizarre or grotesque appearance32
7647446586Filial(adj): 1. of or relating to, or befitting a son or daughter 2. having or assuming the relationship of a child or offspring to parent.33
7647451676Heathen(n): 1. one (or a group) who adhere(s) to a religion that does not acknowledge the God of Judaism, Christianity, or Islam. 2. One (or a group) who is regarded as irreligious, uncivilized, or unenlightened.34
7647507278Severance Pay(n): a sum of money, usv. Based on length of employment for which an employee is eligible upon termination35
7647531922Undulate(v): to cause, to move in waves or with a smooth wavelike motion36
7647594912sopped(v): dipped, soaked, or drenched in liquid; saturated37
7647598840Beau(n): the boyfriend of a girl or woman38
7647646384Esplanade(n): a flat open stretch of pavement or grass esp. one designed as a promenade along a shore39
7647670866Capricious(adj): characterized by or subject to whim40
7647708447Sultry(adj): 1. very humid or hot 2. arousing passion or desire41
7647711026philanderer(n): someone who carries on a sexual affair or many affairs esp. with a frivolous or casual attitude42
7647715995Mawkish(adj): excessively and objectionably sentimental43
7647720718Rococo(n): style of early 18th century art and architecture marked by elaborate ornamentation, an ornate style of speech or writing44
7923986707Upbraid(v): to criticize severely, find fault with; to reproach severely; scold vehemently45
7924000512excoriate(v): 1. to wear off the skin of 2. To censure scathingly46
7924009921Berate(v): to scold or condemn vehemently and at length47
7924024573Jocular(adj): 1. Given to jesting, habitually jolly 2. Playful, witty48
7924027270Imperious(adj): 1. Commanding, dominant 2. Marked by arrogant assurance49
7924030325Vitriolic(adj): 1. Something felt to resemble vitriol, esp. in caustic quality; esp. virulence of feeling or of speech50
7924036045Reticent(adj): Inclined to be silent or uncommunicative in speech, reserved51
7924041118Aphorism(n): 1. A concise statement of a principle 2. A terse formulation of a truth or a sentiment52
7924044429Anomalous(adj): 1. inconsistent with or deviating from what is usual or normal, irregular 2. Marked by incongruity or contradiction53
7924053836Enigmatic(adj): mysterious, puzzling54
7924058286Sanguine(adj): blood-red, relating to blood, blood thirsty--- also confident, optimistic55
7924062333Mollifying(adj): soothing, appeasing softening, reducing (temper) in intensity56
7924065374Repartee(n): a quick and witty reply, a succession or interchange of quick Retorts, amusing sparring with words57
7924069690Equivocate(v): to use language with intent to deceive, to avoid committing oneself with what one says58
7924074562Paunch(n): the belly, especially a pot belly59
8071874786Temerity(n): foolhardily disregard of danger60
8071881845Sordid(adj): 1. filthy or dirty, foul 2. depressingly squalid; wretched 3. morally degraded 4. exceedingly mercenary; grasping61
8071902474Infernal(adj): 1. of or relating to a lower world of the dead, or hell 2. fiendish, diabolical 3. abominable, awful62
8071910301Surly(adj): sullenly ill-humored; gruff63
8071917176Sachet(n): a small packet of perfumed powder used to scent clothes, as in trunks or closets64
8071922173Desecrate(v): to violate the sacredness of, profane65
8071925230Shilly-Shallying(v): procrastinating, dawdling, unable to make a decision66
8071930923Florid(adj): Flushed with a rosy color; ruddy, healthy67
8071935522Jaunty(adj): having a buoyant or self-confident air; brisk68
8071939723Bulbous(adj): resembling a bulb in shape; rounded or swollen69
8071943817Reparation(n): the act of process of repairing or the condition of being repaired70
8071948214Malevolent(adj): Having or exhibiting ill will, wishing to harm others; malicious71
8071954024Sonorous(adj): Having or producing a full, deep, rich sound72
8071956537Augury(n): 1. the art, ability, or practice of divination 2. a sign of something coming, an omen73
8071962394Furtive(adj): 1. characterized by stealth, surreptitious 2. expressive of hidden motives, shifty74
8637757291Retinue(n): the retainers accompanying a high ranking person75
8637767268Fado(n): a sad Portuguese song76
8637769947Conscription(n): 1. Compulsory enrollment, esp. in armed forces 2. A monetary payment exacted by government in wartime77
8637777094Languid(adj): 1. Lacking energy or vitality, weak 2. showing little or no spirit or animation, listless 3. lacking vigor or force, slow78
8637784473Penury(n): 1. extreme want or poverty, destitution 2. extreme dearth, barrenness or insufficiency79
8637789298Ephemeral(adj): 1. lasting for a markedly brief time 2. Living or lasting only a day80
8637793127Prodigious(adj): 1. impressively great in size, force, or extent; enormous 2. extraordinary, marvelous 3. obs. Portentous, ominous81
8637806715Rancor(n): bitter long lasting resentment; deep seated ill will82
8637809493deride(v): To speak of or treat with contemptuous mirth83
8637812573Apocryphal(adj): Of questionable authorship or authenticity, erroneous, fictitious, of or relating to the Apocrypha- books excluded/rejected from the Bible84
8637821472Pugnacious(adj): combative in nature, belligerent85
8637824392Mien(n): 1. Bearing or manner, esp. as it reveals an inner state of mind 2. An appearance or aspect86
8637831417Sanctum(n): 1. A sacred or holy place 2. a private place where one is free from intrusion87
8637836439Reproof(n): the act, an instance, or an expression of reproving; a rebuke88
8637841400Dissolution(n): 1. Decomposition into fragments or parts; disintegration 2. Indulgence in sensual pleasures; debauchery 3. Termination/extinction by disintegration89
9332861071Pullet(n): a young domestic hen-- less than one year old90
9332862375Menial(adj): Relating to work regarded as servile; of, appropriate for, or relating to a servant. (n): a servant, especially domestic; a person of a servile or low nature91
9332865516Transmutation(n): 1. Transformation. 2. Supposed conversion of base metals into gold or silver in alchemy. 3. Transformation of one element into another by a series of nuclear reactions92
9332878239Supercilious(adj): feeling or showing haughty disdain, proud, snooty93
9332879345Peremptory(adj): 1. putting an end to all debate or action. 2. Not allowing contradiction. 3. a commanding style94
9332881828Caterwaul(v): 1. to screech like a cat in heat. 2. to make a shrill discordant sound. 3. to have a noisy argument.95
9332885198Vacuous(adj): 1. Devoid of matter, empty. 2. Lacking intelligence, stupid, devoid of substance or meaning, inane.96
9332918694Punctilious(adj): Strictly attentive to minute details or form in action or conduct.97
9332921098Juxtaposition(n): the act of playing side by side, especially for comparison or contrast98
9332922863Meretricious(adj): attracting attention in a vulgar way, plausible but false and insincere99
9332924374Ineffable(adj): 1. incapable of being expressed; indescribable or unutterable. 2. not to be uttered; taboo100
9332927005Turgid(adj): 1. excessively ornate or complex in style or language; grandiloquent. 2. swollen or distended, as from a fluid; bloated101
9332937871Magnanimous(adj): 1. Courageously noble in mind and heart. 2. Generous in forgiving, eschewing resentment or revenge; unselfish102
9332939852Truculent(adj): 1. disposed to fight, pugnacious. 2. expressing bitter opposition; scathing. 3. disposed to, or exhibiting violence or destructiveness; fierce103
9332943296Redolent(adj): 1. Fragrant, aromatic. 2. suggestive, reminiscent104
9707542960Boisterous(adj): 1. rough and stormy, violent. 2. Noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline105
9707546271Doleful(adj): filled with or expressing grief, mournful 2. causing grief106
9707555039Hyperbole(n) a figure of speech in which exaggeration is used for emphasis or effect107
9707558410Coquetry(n): Dalliance; flirtation108
9707565836Proffer(v): to offer for acceptance; tender109
9707567781Fetid(adj): Having an offensive odor110
9707571657Wanton(adj): [can be used as a verb or a noun] 1. Immoral or unchaste; lewd 2. Gratuitously cruel, malicious, or unjust 3. Unrestrainedly excessive 4. Luxuriant; overabundant 5. Frolicsome, playful 6. Undisciplined, spoiled111
9707585602Dishevelment(n): disorder and disarray as in hair and clothing112
9707591848Defilement(n): making dirty, polluting, making unclean, desecrating, violating the chastity of113
9707596386Fracas(n): a noisy disorderly fight or quarrel; a brawl114
9707598793Insensate(adj): 1. Lacking sensation or awareness; inanimate; unconscious 2. lacking sensibility; unfeeling. 3. lacking sense or the power to reason; foolish; witless115
9707607257Homage(n): special honor or respect shown publicly; ceremonial acknowledgement by a vassal of allegiance to a feudal lord116
9707612975Ostentatious(adj): pretentious, boastfully showy117
9707615399Eulogy(n): 1. a laudatory speech or writing for someone who has died 2. High praise or commendation118
9707618434Discomfiture(n): 1. Frustration or disappointment 2. lack or ease; perplexity and embarrassment119

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