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AP Literature Vocabulary Set 5 Flashcards

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11178490274ExistentialistA work of literature which reflects upon absurd or meaningless existence. Example: Albert Camus's The Stranger0
11178494687FarceGenerally, today this word indicates broad humor. However, in the past, it had a more specific meaning: a comedy (play) involving ridiculous actions and dialogue with the purpose of exaggerating, rather than imitating life. Example: The Importance of Being Earnest1
11178508478Feminine rhymeLines rhymed by the final two syllables, often the final syllable is unstressed. Example: lines ending with passion and fashion.2
11178512841FootThe basic rhythmic unit of a line of poetry, formed by a combination of two or three syllables, either stressed or unstressed. Iambic is the most popular form of this.3
11178516017Free verseBorrowed from the French verse libre, this term refers to poetry written without a regular rhyme scheme or metrical pattern.4
11178521232GenreA category of a particular kind of artistic form, style, or content.5
11178528331Gothic (Gothic Novel)A form of literature appearing in the 17th century and was quite popular into the century. Typical elements of this kind of literature are: gloomy, mysterious castles, the supernatural, noises in the attic, a young damsel in distress morally or physically. Example Anne Radcliff's The Mysteries of Udolpho.6
11178541178Heroic coupletTwo rhymed lines of iambic pentameter. An example of this can be seen in one of Shakespeare's sonnets: "For thy sweet love remembered such wealth brings / That then I scorn to change my state with kings" (Sonnet 29).7
11178559730HyperboleDeliberate overstatement or exaggeration.8
11178561494ImageryThe use of language to form mental images, it is based on one or all of the five senses. Example: Dante is known for this explicit and horrific language in "The Inferno," which depicts sinners running over filth chassed by wasps and hornets.9

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