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AP Literature Vocabulary Words Flashcards

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9802565946SyllogismIn its basic form, this is a three-part argument construction in which two premises lend to the truth0
9802565947Abstract IdeaRefers to ideas not connected or concerned with worldly things.1
9802565948Abstractiona term applied to ideas that are philosophical and emotional, not concrete or tangible, yet the idea comes from experience2
9802565949Adjective Modifyingthe possessive adjective refers to the words that modify nouns by showing a sense of possession of, or belonging to, a person or thing.3
9802565950Allegoricalcontaining allegory4
9802565951AllegoryA work in which the characters and their actions represent general truths about human conduct. The characters often represent abstract concepts such as faith, innocence, or evil.5
9802565952AllusionA reference to a well-known fictional, mythological, or historical person, place, or event, outside the story, suggests similarities to comparable circumstances in another time or place6
9802565953Biblical Allusiona reference within a literary work to a story, idea, or event that is related in the Bible or other biblical writings7
9802565954Literary Allusiona reference to a work of literary merit outside the work8
9802565955Mythological Allusionreferencing to a myth, it does not describe in detail the person or thing to which it refers9
9802565956Cultural Allusiona reference to a mainstream culture that remains outside of the work10
9802565957Visual Imageryimagery that appeals to the sense of sight11
9802565958Tactile Imageryimagery that appeals to kinesthetics or touch12
9802565959Auditory Imageryimagery that appeals to the sense of hearing13
9802565960Gustatory Imageryimagery that appeals to the sense of taste14
9802565961Olfactory Imageryimagery that appeals to the sense of smell15
9802565962Ambiguitythe quality of being open to more than one interpretation16
9802565963Analogycomparison made between two things to show how they are alike17
9802565964Analysisdetailed examination of the elements or structure of something, typically as a basis for discussion or interpretation.18
9802565965Anecdotea short narrative within a work of literature that underlines a deeper meaning19
9802565966Antecedentthe word, phrase, or clause that determines what a pronoun refers to20
9802565967Anticlimaxa disappointing end to an exciting series of events21
9802565968Antithesisbalancing words, phrases, or ideas that are strongly contrasted, often by means of grammatical structure highlighting the difference between two ideas and adding interest22
9802565969Apologya formal attempt to justify or defend one's actions while implying regret for them23
9802565970ApostropheA figure of speech in which one directly addresses an absent or dead person, or to an object, quality or idea24
9802565971Apostrophic Speechan arrangement of words addressing a non-existent person or an abstract idea in such a way as if it were present and capable of understanding feelings25
9802565972Appositivea noun or noun phrase that renames another noun right beside it Ex. the bird, a canary, is flying through the sky26
9802565973Assertstate a fact or belief confidently and forcefully27
9802565974Assertionconfident and forceful statement of fact or belief28
9802565975Ballad Meterfour-line stanzas usually rhyming abcd with the first and third lines carrying four accented syllables and the second and fourth carrying three29
9802565976Blank VerseVerse without rhyme30
9802565977CapitalizationWriting with capital letters. This can sometimes be used to personify certain forces such as "Muse". It gives more emphasis or meaning to a word31
9802565978Categorical Assertionall or some of the members of one category are included in another32
9802565979Cause-and-effect analysisA method leading to the listing of all possible reasons and outcomes associated with a particular problem or situation. It is a group process direct at uncovering possible or probable causal factors and their manifestation33
9802565980Characteras any person, animal, or figure represented in a literary work. There are many types of characters that exist in literature, each with its own development and function34
9802565981Circular reasoninga logical fallacy in which the reasoner begins with what they are trying to end with. The components of a circular argument are often logically valid because if the premises are true, the conclusion must be true.35
9802565982Classification and Comparisonmethod of paragraph or essay development in which a writer arranges people, objects, or ideas with shared characteristics into classes or groups36
9802565983Colloquialused in ordinary or familiar conversation; not formal or literary37
9802565984Comicala type of dramatic work that is amusing and satirical in its tone, mostly having a cheerful ending38
9802565985Compareestimate, measure, or note the similarity between two or more things39
9802565986Complex Sentencea sentence containing mutiple subordinate clause or clauses40
9802565987Complex Structureconsisting of two parts, at least one of which is a bound form, as childish, which consists of the word child and the bound form -ish.41
9802565988Conclusive LogicPertaining to conclusion42
9802565989Concrete evidenceappears in different categories of essays and theses, in the form of paraphrase and quotations. It is presented to persuade readers, and used with powerful arguments in the texts or essays43
9802565990Connotationan idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning44
9802565991Contradictiona combination of statements, ideas, or features of a situation that are opposed to one another.45
9802565992ContrastThe state of being strikingly different from something else or noting differences between two or more things46
9802565993Conventional Metrical Patternsadheres to a definite verse structure or set of characteristics,the metrical and rhyme patterns associated with traditional poems are typically absent from contemporary poetry47
9802565994Counterargumentan argument or set of reasons put forward to oppose an idea or theory developed in another argument48
9802565995Couplettwo lines of verse, usually in the same meter joined by rhyme49

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