AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Microeconomics Module 1 Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
5409119278economicsthe study of scarcity and choice0
5409119279individual choicedecisions by individuals about what to do, which necessarily involve decisions about what not to do1
5409119280economya system for coordinating a society's productive and consumptive activities2
5409119281market economydecisions of individual producers and consumers largely determine what, how, and for whom to produce, with little government involvement in the decisions3
5409119282resourceanything that can be used to produce something else4
5409119283landall resources that come from nature, such as minerals, timber and petroleum5
5409119284laboreffort of workers6
5409119285capitalmanufactured goods used to make other goods and services7
5409119286entrepreneurshipthe efforts of entrepreneurs in organizing resources for production, taking risks to create new enterprises, and innovating to develop new products and production processes8
5409119287scarcea resource that is not available in sufficient quantities to satisfy all the various ways a society wants to use it9
5409119288opportunity costreal cost of an item; what you must give up in order to get it10
5409119289microeconomicsstudy of how people make decisions and how those decisions interact11
5409119290macroeconomicsconcerned with the overall ups and downs in the economy12
5409119291economic aggregateseconomic measures that summarize data across many different markets13
5409119292positive economicsthe branch of economic analysis that describes the way the economy actually works14
5409119293normative economicsmakes prescriptions about the way the economy should work15
5409125920command economydecisions are made by a central authority in regards to the production and consumption of goods and industry is a publicly owned entity.16
5409216058incentivesrewards or punishments that motivate particular economic choices.17
5409222908property rightsestablishes ownership and grant individuals the right to trade goods and services with each other.18
5409266015marginal analysisthe study of the costs and benefits of doing a little bit more of an activity versus a little bit less.19

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!