7610966219 | Ribosome | Composed of Large and Small subunits; responsible for protein synthesis | ![]() | 0 |
7610966220 | Mitochondria | Contains structures such as the cristae, inner membrane, out membrane, and matrix. Location of aerobic respiration. | ![]() | 1 |
7610966221 | Golgi Apparatus | Receives vesicles and their contents from smooth ER , modifies them, repackages them into vesicles and distributes them to the plasma membrane by exocytosis | ![]() | 2 |
7610966222 | Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum | System of internal membranes within the cytoplasm. Membranes are rough due to the presence of ribosomes. functions in transport of substances such as proteins within the cytoplasm | ![]() | 3 |
7610966224 | lysosome | membranous organelle with hydrolytic enzymes that digests macromolecules such as complex lipids or proteins. | ![]() | 4 |
7610966226 | Centriole | cylindrical organelle near the nucleus in animal cells, occurring in pairs and involved in the development of spindle fibers in cell division. | 5 | |
7610966227 | Cytoskeleton | Network of protein filaments within some cells that helps the cell maintain its shape and is involved in many forms of cell movement. | ![]() | 6 |
7610966232 | Smooth ER | membranous organelle responsible for lipid synthesis, storage of calcium and detoxification of poisons. | 7 | |
7610966233 | Vacuole | organelle that can store various materials, helps plant cells maintain their shape. | 8 | |
7610966235 | Cilia or Flagella | small short hairs or long whip like projections that aid in cell motility. | 9 | |
7610994856 | Microvilli | small finger like extensions of the exposed plasm membrane of an epithelial cell | 10 | |
7611000308 | peroxisomes | makes hydrogen peroxide to detoxify alcohol or convert lipids to be used for energy | 11 | |
7611003645 | nucleus | Contains the DNA in a eukaryote cell. | 12 | |
7611006307 | nucleolus | Non-membranus structure involved in production of ribosomes; located in the nucleus | 13 | |
7611011008 | cytoplasm | Cytoplasm Area from Plasma Membrane to the Nucleus filled with cytolsol - the jelly-like material organelles are suspended in. | 14 |
AP Organelles Flashcards
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