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AP Poetry: The Language of Poetry Flashcards

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6274743518alliterationrepetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words0
6274743519assonancerepetition of vowel sounds in words that don't end with the same consonant1
6274743520consonancerepetition of consonant sounds within and at the end of words2
6274743521repetitiona sounds, word, phrase or line that is repeated for emphasis and unity3
6274743522rhythmpattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in each line4
6274743523rhymeenhances the musical quality of a poem5
6274743524rhyme schemea regular pattern of rhyme6
6274743525metera regular pattern of rhythm7
6274743526lineswhat all poems are made of, they are sort of like sentences.8
6274743527formrefers to a poem's structure or the way the words are arranged on the page9
6274743528stanzasa group of lines, which function like a paragraph10
6274743529traditional formpoetry that follows fixed rules and has a regular pattern of rhythm and/or rhyme. Includes: sonnet, ode, haiku, limerick, ballad, and epic11
6274743530organic formpoetry that does not follow established rules for form. Includes: Free Verse and concrete poetry12
6274743531sonnetspoems that have 14 lines and are written in a strict pattern of rhythm and rhyme13
6274743532quatrainsfour line units14
6274743533coupletpair of rhyming lines15
6274743536end rhymerhyme at the end of lines16
6274743537internal rhymerhyme with the lines17
6274743538sound devicesresources used by poets to convey and reinforce the meaning or experience of poetry through the skillful use of sound18
6274743539poetryliterary work in which special intensity is given to the expression of feelings and ideas by the use of distinctive style and rhythm19
6274743542odea complex lyric poem that addresses a serious theme such as justice, truth, or the passage of time.20
6274743543speakerthe voice that talks to the reader in a literary work21
6274743544free versea style of poetry with no regular pattern of rhythm or rhyme.22
6274743547onomatopoeiathe use of words that imitate sounds23
6274743548English Sonnethas a rhyme scheme of abab cdcd efef gg24
6274743553balladstories told in song or poetry using the language of everyday people25
6274743554Folk balladterm for the early ballads of the medieval period26
6274743555traditional balladconsists of four line stanzas with a simple rhyme scheme and narrates a single tragic incident through dialogue27
6274743556dialecta variation of a language28
6274743558stylistic elementsword choice, figurative language, structure, imagery, meter, rhyme scheme etc. (for poetry)29
6274743559controlling ideathe main focus of a piece of writing30
6274743561Figurative Languageconveys meanings beyond the literal meanings of words31
6274743562similea comparison of two unlike things using the words: like or as32
6274743563metaphora comparison of two unlike things using a form of the verb "to be" (am, is, are, was, were, be, being, been)33
6274743564personificationgiving human characteristics to non-human things34
6274743565hyperbolean extreme exaggeration for emphasis or humorous effect35
6274743566imagerywords or phrases that re-create sensory experiences for readers36

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