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AP Psychology - Module 12 Flashcards

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15020115673Cerebral CortexThe intricate fabric of interconnected neural cells covering the cerebral hemispheres; the body's ultimate control and information-processing center.0
15020115674somatosensory cortexan area at the front of the parietal lobes that registers and processes body touch and movement sensations1
15020115675Frontal Lobesportion of the cerebral cortex lying just behind the forehead; involved in speaking and muscle movements and in making plans and judgements.2
15020115676Parietal Lobesportion of the cerebral cortex lying at the top of the head and toward the rear; receives sensory input for touch and body position.3
15020115677Occipital Lobesportion of the cerebral cortex lying at the back of the head; includes areas that receive information from the visual fields.4
15020115678Temporal Lobeportion of the cerebral cortex lying roughly above the ears; includes the auditory areas, each receiving information primarily from the opposite ear.5
15020115679Motor Cortexan area at the rear of the frontal lobes that controls voluntary movements.6
15020115680Plasticitythe brain's ability to change, especially during childhood, by reorganizing after damage or by building new pathways based on experience.7
15020115681neurogenesisthe formation of new neurons8
15020115682association areasareas of the cerebral cortex that are not involved in primary motor or sensory functions; rather, they are involved in higher mental functions such as learning, remembering, thinking, and speaking9
15020118820Glial Cellscells in the nervous system that support, nourish, and protect neurons10

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