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| 6011980103 | Skinner | He believed that language development follows the general principles of learning; association, imitation and reinforcement | 0 | |
| 6011980104 | Noam Chomsky | He believed that we were all born with a "language acquisition device" in which grammar switches are thrown as children experience their language | 1 | |
| 6011980105 | Jenny Saffran | She believed that before 1 year of age, infants are able to discern word breaks and statistically analyze which syllables most often go together | 2 | |
| 6011980106 | Norman Geschwind | He believed that when we read aloud, the words register in the brain's visual area, relayed to the angular gyrus, which transforms them into an auditory code that is received and understood in Wernicke's area and sent to the Broca's area, which controls the motor cortex as it creates the pronounced word | 3 | |
| 6011980107 | Benjamin Whorf | He believed that language shapes our thinking | 4 | |
| 6011980108 | Wolfgang Köhler | He demonstrated that chimpanzees also exhibit the "Aha!" reaction that characterizes reasoning by insight | 5 | |
| 6011980109 | Descartes | He believed that animals were living robots that could not think | 6 |
