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AP Terms 3 Flashcards

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12746346675Aphorisma concise, pithy statement of an opinion or a general truth. ("power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely").0
12746386392malapropismthe unintentional use of a word that resembles the word intended but that has a very different meaning ("he was a man of great stature").1
12746398931circumlocutiontalking around a subject2
12746403927Euphemisma word or words that are used to avoid employing an unpleasant or offensive term.3
12746420820prosaicdull, lacking in distinction and originality; matter-of-fact, straightforward; not poetic4
12746431787adage/proverba short statement expressing a general truth ("nothing ventured, nothing gained").5
12746440518maxima general truth or rule of conduct; a short saying ("where there's life, there's hope.")6
12746446325mottobrief statement used to express a principle ("where there's life, there's hope.")7
12746458765IronyA contrast between expectation and reality8
12746462039verbal ironyA figure of speech in which what is said is the opposite of what is meant9
12746473584Sarcasmverbal irony used with the intent to injure10
12746477841situational ironya situation that runs contrary to what was expected11
12746483993Satiresomething portrayed in a way that's deliberately distorted to achieve comic effect.12
12746502044Parodyimitation for comic effect13
12746504143lampoonsharp ridicule of the behavior or character of a person or institution14
12746508385caricaturea ludicrous exaggeration of the defects of persons or things15
12746518587cogentclear, logical, and convincing16
13527106977Metaphora figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.17

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