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AP Terms Flashcards

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7670407873allusiona well-known reference to a historical or cultural figure, artwork, event, piece of writing, etc.0
7670407874alliterationrepeated consonant sounds at the beginning of words, phrases or clauses1
7670407875analogyA comparison of two different things that are similar in some way2
7670410440anecdotea brief story used as part of a larger text3
7670410441antithesisplacing two contradicting or opposite ideas together in parallel structure to emphasize a point4
7670410442colloquialismslang or informal speech5
7670414665cumulative sentencea sentence in which the main clause is at the beginning of the sentence6
7670414666epiphanya revelation or "a-ha" moment7
7670416971euphemisma milder way of saying something harsh8
7670416972hyperboleextreme exaggeration; overstatement9
7670416973metaphorcomparison of two things that does not use "like" or "as"10
7670420497onomatopoeiaA word that imitates the sound it represents.11
7670420498parallelismsimilarity of structure in a pair or series of related words, phrases, or clauses12
7670423444periodic sentencea sentence in which the main clause is at the end of the sentence13
7670423445personificationgiving human qualities to nonhuman things14
7670426581dictionword choice15
7670426582syntaxsentence structure16
7670426583tonethe attitude of the speaker conveyed by stylistic choices and diction17
7670426584imagerydescriptive writing that appeals to the five senses18
7670429136figurative languagewriting or speech not meant to be interpreted literally19
7670429137point of viewperspective from which a story is told; in literature it can be first person, third person omniscient or limited, second person20
7670429138detailThis is a piece of information that is used to support a main idea.21
7670431990pacingThe speed or tempo of an author's writing.22
7670431991shiftmovement from one point to another or in the tone of a piece of writing23
7670431992connotationemotional association of a word24
7670435068denotationdictionary definition of a word25
7670435069themeCentral idea of a work of literature; THEMEssage26
7670435070ethoscredibility/ethics of speaker27
7670437347pathosemotional appeal28
7670437348logoslogical appeal29

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