AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Terms Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
9227626099emissionthe production and discharge of something, especially gas or radiation.0
9227626100Fossil Fuelsa natural fuel such as coal or gas, formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms.1
9227626101Combustionthe process of burning something.2
9227626102Primary pollutantA primary pollutant is an air pollutant emitted directly from a source.3
9227626103Secondary pollutantA secondary pollutant is not directly emitted as such, but forms when other pollutants (primary pollutants) react in the atmosphere.4
9227626104Catalytic converterexhaust emission control device that converts toxic gases and pollutants in exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine to less toxic pollutants by catalyzing a redox reaction.5
9227626105Scrubberan apparatus using water or a solution for purifying gases or vapors.6
9227626106Smogfog or haze combined with smoke and other atmospheric pollutants.7
9227626107Carbon Cyclethe biogeochemical cycle by which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, pedosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth8
9227626108Carbon Footprintthe amount of carbon dioxide and other carbon compounds emitted due to the consumption of fossil fuels by a particular person,9
9227626109Acid precipitationAny form of precipitation, including rain, snow, hail, fog, or dew, that is high in acid pollutants, especially sulfuric and nitric acid. Acid precipitation has a pH of less than 5.6 (the normal acidity of unpolluted atmospheric water) and is often less than pH 5.0. Also called acid rain.10
9227626110MPGhow many miles of gas you can get per gallon on your car11
9227626111Clean Air ActThe Clean Air Act is a United States federal law designed to control air pollution on a national level. It is one of the United States' first and most influential modern environmental laws, and one of the most comprehensive air quality laws in the world.12
9227626112Thermal Inversion. a reversal of the normal decrease of air temperature with altitude, or of water temperature with depth.13
9227626113Particulate Matteris the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air many of which are hazardous. This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.14
9227626114Hydrocarbonsa compound of hydrogen and carbon, such as any of those that are the chief components of petroleum and natural gas.15
9227626115carbon dioxidea colorless, odorless gas produced by burning carbon and organic compounds and by respiration. It is naturally present in air (about 0.03 percent) and is absorbed by plants in photosynthesis16
9227626116carbon monoxideCarbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas that is slightly less dense than air. It is toxic to hemoglobic animals when encountered in concentrations above about 35 ppm17
9227626117AQIis a number used by government agencies to communicate to the public how polluted the air currently is or how polluted it is forecast to become. As the AQI increases, an increasingly large percentage of the population is likely to experience increasingly severe adverse health effects18
9227626118Acid Shocks a number used by government agencies to communicate to the public how polluted the air currently is or how polluted it is forecast to become. As the AQI increases, an increasingly large percentage of the population is likely to experience increasingly severe adverse health effects19

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!