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AP US Chapter 29 Test

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139707541Three ways to make an empire are...Buy it, take it, make it economically dependent
139707542Spanish document that insulted McKinnley was the...DeLome Letter
139707543Most people died from what during the war?Yellow fever
139707544What was another name for the Spanish War given to it by John Hay?The "Splendid Little War"
139707545America essentially went from "second class" in the world to the top because of what?Industrial production
139707546Pan American ConferenceConference held to make better relations with Latin Americans, wanted to lower tariff to be able to trade more
139821182Alfred Thayer MahanWrote the book "The Influence of Sea Power Upon History," which argued that the control of the sea was the key to world dominance
139821183James G. BlainePushed his "big sister" policy that aimed to rally the Latin American nations behind the United States' leadership and to open Latin American markets to Yankee traders. Presided over the Pan American Conference
139821184Monroe DoctrineThe document America accused the British of going against by attempting to dominate Venezuela and gain more territory in the dispute over the jungle boundary between British Guiana and Venezuela. They recommended arbitration because of it.
139821185Richard OlneyAuthorized by President Cleaveland when he decided to protest against the British during the Venezuelan jungle border dispute to present a note to London: told them they were "flouting" Monroe Doctrine and should submit dispute to arbitration.
139821186Joseph PulitzerYellow press
139821187William Randolph HearstYellow press
139821188Henry Cabot LodgeInterpreted Darwinism to mean that the earth belonged to the strong and the fit
139821189The result of the Venezuelan dispute's arbitration was...Final decision awarded a lot of what Britain had wanted in the first place, Venezuela got a lot of it back.
139821190Queen Liliuokalani was removed from power because...?She stood in the way of annexation of Hawaii
139821191Was Roosevlet an imperialist or an isolationist?Imperialist
139821192Was Alfred Thayer Mahan an imperialist or an isolationist?Imperialist
139821193Was McKinnley an imperialist or an isolationist?Imperialist
139821194Was Cleaveland an imperialist or an isolationist?Isolationist
139821195Was Bryan an imperialist or an isolationist?Isolationist
139821196When was the first time the United States looked like an empire and like it was imperialist?When it annexed Hawaii
139821197Why did the United States get involved in Cuba?Because of the sugar issue. Cuba burned all the sugar crops to get America's attention because it was one of two places of huge sugar crops (Hawaii was the other one).
139821198How did the United States react to Cuba's problems?Sent the Maine, got blown-up. Was blamed on the Spanish.
139821199What was the real reason that McKinnley declared war?Yellow journalism had influenced Americans into pressing him for a war, also he was offended by the DeLome letter
139821200What was the irony of the United States declaring war on Spain?They already had it worked out and were cooperating
139821201What was a major reason that the United States won the Spanish-American war?We had steel ships, whereas they had wooden ones in awful conditions
139821202Emilio AguinaldoWell-educated, part-Chinese leader who commanded Filipino insurgents in helping American troops.
139821203Rough RidersRegiment of volunteers, principally organized by Theodore Roosevelt, but led by Leonard Wood. Part of the invading army. Tampa Bay, Florida. Later became known as "Wood's Weary Walkers."
139821204Leonard WoodLeader of the Rough Riders
139821205*The Spanish fleet was destroyed at what battle?Manila, 1898
139821206What was something that was controversial that came out of the war?We took the Philippines as plunder and then didn't give it back
139821207What were things that could be considered plunder from the war?Cuba, Philippines, Puerto Rico, and Guam
139821208What was McKinnley's reasoning for keeping the Philippines?He said that "they needed our help" and eventually we might "give it back"
139821209Why did Puerto Ricans come to the United States?For jobs
139821210Did the Constitutional laws apply to the Philippines, Cuba, and Puerto Rico?No, US laws do not apply
139821211What did the Spanish-American war signify over all?That the United States was no longer "the good guy," but now an empire
139821212What areas do the United States focus on while building up their empire?The South Pacific and Asia
139821213Put these events in order: - Declaration of War - Teller Amendment - Platt Amendment - Sinking of the Maine1. 2. 3. 4. Platt Amendment
139821214Platt AmendmentCubans were forced to write it into their Constitution. Restricted them by making them promise not to impair their independence by treaty or by contracting a debt beyond their resources, allowing U.S. to intervene to restore order with troops/offer mutual protection at any given time, promised to sell/lease needed coaling or naval station to U.S.
139821215WeylerSpanish general that suppressed rebellion of Cubans by putting them in barbed wire concentration camps, many killed
139821216Teller AmendmentProclaimed that when the United States had overthrown Spanish misrule, it would give the Cubans their freedom. Written by Henry Teller.
139821217George DeweyCommanded by Roosevelt to descend upon Spain's Philippines in the event of war. Won magnificently at battle of Manila, 400 Spanish wounded/killed. No one on the U.S.'s side died. Killed the entire Spanish fleet. Became a national hero overnight.
139821218Admiral CerveraSpanish admiral who was in the navy, constantly protesting because he said it was basically "suicide" considering the condition of the ships. Surrendered at Santiago.
139821219General Nelson A. MilesLed an army to Puerto Rico, where most of the people there treated them as liberating heroes
139821220Josiah Stronga popular American minister in the late 1800s who linked Anglo-Saxonism to Christian missionary ideas
139821221Sanford DoleHe asked US to annex Hawaii.
139821222Foraker ActGave Puerto Rico limited popular government, then later gave Puerto Ricans full citizenship

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