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AP US Government:week 10

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353784546political partiesorganization that tries to influence gov. policy by promoting its ideas and backing candidates for office
353784547political spectruma way of visualizing different political positions.
353784548two-party systempolitical party system with two major political parties
353784549primary electionsElection in which voters choose the candidates from each party who will run in the general election
353784550bolter partiesthird party formed to address issues in demand that the two main parties are not addressing strongly enough
353784551doctrinal partiesthird parties that represent an ideology considered too radical by mainstream parties
353784552single-issue partiespolitical parties that concentrate on a single public policy issue
353784553independent candidatesleaders with strong personalities who cannot get support from one of the two major parties
353784554platforma series of statements expressing the party's principles, beliefs, and positions on election issues
353784555split ticket votingvoting for candidates of different parties for different offices at the same election
353784556party dealignmentthe gradual disengagement of people and politicians from the parties, as seen in part by shrinking party identification.
353784557party realignmentthe displacement of the majority party by the minority party, usually during a critical election period
353784558divided governmentcongress is one party; and executive is the other party
353784559coalitionpartnership or union of seperate political parties
353784560Political Action Committees(PACs) Organizations that collect money to distribute to candidates who support the same issues as the contributors.

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