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AP US History 1 Chapter 12 People Flashcards

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7342830848Oliver Hazard PerryUnited States commodore who led the fleet that defeated the British on Lake Erie during the War of 1812. said "we have met the enemy and they are ours," which became the slogan of the American cause and gave it new life0
7342830849Thomas MacDonoughNaval officer who forced the invading British army near Plattsburgh to retreat on September 11, 1814; he saved the upper New York from conquest.1
7342830850William Henry HarrisonGeneral who fight against the Native Americans in the Indiana Territory, Governor of the Indiana Territory, and ninth President of the United States; caught pneumonia during his inauguration and died shortly after. .2
7342830851Francis Scott KeyA lawyer and poet of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. Key wrote the words to " The Star-Spangled Banner" while watching the British bombardment of Fort McHenry, Maryland, in the War of 1812.3
7342830852Andrew JacksonGeneral in the War of 1812, he defeated the British in the Battle of New Orleans. He was elected president the seventh President. He was called "Old Hickory."4
7342830853Washington IrvingA nineteenth-century American author. " The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" and "Rip Van Winkle" are two of his best-known works.5
7342830854James MonroeHe was the fifth President of the United States. Issued a doctrine proclaiming that the Americas should be closed to future European colonization and free from European interference in sovereign countries' affairs. It further stated the United States' intention to stay neutral in European wars6
7342830855James Fenimore CooperAn American author of the early nineteenth century, known for his works set on the American frontier, such as the series The Leatherstocking Tales and The Last of the Mohicans.7
7342830856John C. CalhounH served as a senator, secretary of war, secretary of state and vice president. He is remembered for strongly defending slavery.8
7342830857John Quincy AdamsHe served as a US representative, secretary of state, and sixth president The Monroe Doctrine was mostly his work.9
7342830858Daniel WebsterA senator from Massachusetts and considered the most powerful speaker of his time.10
7342987021Henry ClayHe served as a US representative, senator, and secretary of state. He is known as The Great Compromiser.11

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