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ap US history american pageant 15/16 Flashcards

american pageant chapters 15 and 16

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1821993741Samuel Slaterfather of the American factory system0
1821993742Cyrus McCormickUnited States inventor and manufacturer of a mechanical harvester (1809-1884)1
1821993743Eli WhitneyUnited States inventor of the mechanical cotton gin (1765-1825)2
1821993744Carl Schurza relentless foe of slavery and public corruption3
1821993745Robert Fultoninvented the steamboat4
1821993746Samuel MorseUnited States portrait painter who patented the telegraph and developed the Morse code (1791-1872)5
1821993747Dewitt ClintonUnited States politician who as governor of New York supported the project to build the Erie Canal (1769-1828)6
1821993748Catharine BeecherUrged women to enter the teaching profession.7
1821993749industrial revolutionA series of improvements in industrial technology that transformed the process of manufacturing goods.8
1821993750limited liabilitythe liability of a firm's owners for no more than the capital they have invested in the firm9
1821993751Transportation revolutionBegan with the improvements in road construction and expansion of canal systems.10
1821993752nativisma policy of favoring native-born individuals over foreign-born ones11
1821993753cult of domesticityidealized view of women & home; women, self-less caregiver for children, refuge for husbands12
1821993754cotton gina machine that separates the seeds from raw cotton fibers13
1821993755clermontname of Fulton's steam engine, nicknamed Fulton's Folly14
1821993756Boston Associates15 Boston families that dominated textile, railroad, insurance, and banking industries15
1821993757clipper shipssmall fast light ships with huge sails- romantic16
1821993758ancient order of hiberniansSemisecret Irish organization that became a benevolent society aiding Irish immigrants in American.17
1821993759molly maguireName for a member of the Irish miners' union in the Pennsylvania coal districts between 1860 and 1880.18
1821993760general incorporationallows corporations to be formed without a charter from the legislature. It was the idea that a person can get a charter for a business to start very easily by following a few easy steps.19
1821993761pony expressexpress mail carried by relays of riders on horseback20
1821993762commonwealth vs. huntDeclared that labor unions were lawful organizations and that the strike was a lawful weapon21
1821993763tammany halla political organization within the Democratic Party in New York city (late 1800's and early 1900's) seeking political control by corruption and bossism22
1821993764order of star spangled bannersecret society that was anti-Irish23
1821993765Isaac Singerimproved the sewing machine24
1821993766Erie Canalan artificial waterway connecting the Hudson river at Albany with Lake Erie at Buffalo25
1821993767Cumberland Roadfirst federal road project, construction of which began in 1815; ran from Cumberland, Maryland to present day W. Virginia26
1821993768George Catlina painter who was among the first to advocate the preservation of nature as a national policy27
1821993769canal eraErie canal connected the U.S. and made NY ended in 185028
1821993770Dorthea DixTireless reformer, who worked mightily to improve the treatment of the mentally ill. Appointed superintendant of women nurses for the Union forces.29

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