for AP US History Ch 4 & 5 from the textbook 'Out of Many'
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| 458536562 | The first and most valuable crop raised by slaves in the Americas was | sugar | |
| 458536563 | T or F Columbus introduced sugarcane into the Americas from islands off Africa | true | |
| 458536564 | Shifting cultivation included all of the following | clearing land by burning, letting cleared land lie fallow, using hoes to cultivate the land | |
| 458536565 | In West Africa, slaves | were treated more like family members | |
| 458536566 | In terms of numbers, the least important destination for American slaves was | the North American mainland | |
| 458536567 | African families were first split up | while awaiting shipment to the Americas | |
| 458536568 | The term "Middle Passage" refers to | the middle part of the trade triangle in which slaves were shipped from West Africa to North America | |
| 458536569 | T or F Africans were prevented by law from acquiring land and slaves in Virginia | False | |
| 458536570 | Slave societies were characterized by | slavery as the dominant form of labor | |
| 458536571 | The 18th century Carolina "low country" slave system depended on | rice and indigo dye | |
| 458536572 | The papacy considered slavery | a violation of christian principles | |
| 458536573 | Antislavery sentiment first emerged in | Pennsylvania | |
| 458536574 | T or F Slave codes did not provide for legal slave marriages because it would have contradicted the master's rights of property | true | |
| 458536575 | African Americans were not converted to christianity in large numbers until | the great awakening (1740s) | |
| 458536576 | The foundation of African-American culture was | music and dance | |
| 458536577 | The nursing of white children by African slave mothers | introduced African influences into southern language | |
| 458536578 | Slave revolts in North America were rare because | Africans had establishes families and communities | |
| 458536579 | Capital acquired through slavery contributed to all of the following: | the founding of the first modern banks, the growth of port cities, the Industrial Revolution | |
| 458536580 | Mercantilism viewed the economy as | having finite resources | |
| 458536581 | The capture of Louisburg by the British was | the first time the concluding battle of a European battle was fought on american soil | |
| 458536582 | T or F The English Navigation Acts responded to the demands of domestic manufacturers for cheap raw materials and guaranteed colonial markets for finished goods | True | |
| 458536583 | The "first families" of Britain's southern colonies in North America | passed on their wealth from father to son | |
| 458536584 | Slave codes included | physical punishment of any Africans who struck a Christian, denial of civil rights, and penalties or interracial marriage | |
| 458536585 | T or F European nations participated in the African Slave trade | True | |
| 458536586 | T or F The beginnings of slavery were in North America | False | |
| 458536587 | From North to South, these are the tribes in West Africa that contributed to the slave trade: | Mandingos, Ashantis, Yorubas, Hausas, Ibos, Bakongos | |
| 458536588 | An important element in the development of the African slave trade was the | reluctance of the catholic church to allow enslavement of christians | |
| 458536589 | The majority of people who came to America prior to 1800 were from | Africa | |
| 458536590 | The vast majority of Africans bound into slavery were | captured by other Africans who traded their victims to Europe | |
| 458536591 | In the account of his enslavement, Olaudah Equiano states that | he believed that many more slaves would have tried to kill themselves if they had been able to | |
| 458536592 | One result of the slave trade was | debilitating social and economic dislocations in West Africa | |
| 458536593 | One reason that South Carolina embraced African style slavery early in the colony's history is | the role that Africans played in the production of indigo and rice | |
| 458536594 | The growth of the African American community was based on | The relationship between Creoles and Africans and between the slaves and their masters | |
| 458536595 | The identity that African Americans developed during the 18th century | revealed the resilience of human beings in responding to the tragedy of enslavement | |
| 458536596 | In British North America, slavery | discouraged economic diversification that characterized the development of industry | |
| 458536597 | The fundamental principle of mercantilism is that | the wealth of a nation is based on the amount of gold and silver specie that a nation accumulates | |
| 458536598 | The eighteenth century plantation economy | created widespread wealth for many white Americans and an unprecedented opportunity for freedom | |
| 458536599 | One result of slavery in the colonies was | a highly stratified class structure | |
| 458536600 | The most important institution in sixteenth century West Africa was | the local community | |
| 458536601 | In West Africa, _____ sustained large populations and thriving networks of commerce | farming | |
| 458536602 | T or F The life of a slave in West Africa was similar to that of a slave in the West Indies | False | |
| 458536603 | Before the 19th century, Africans outnumbered European Immigrants by a ratio of | 6 to 1 | |
| 458536604 | The capture of Africans for slavery was generally characterized by | violent raids on African villages | |
| 458536605 | T or F Political, economic, and cultural demoralization as a result of the slave trade paved the way for European conquest or Africa in the 19th century | True | |
| 458536606 | T or F The English relied on the long establishes law allowing enslavement for life and the inevitable and inheritable status of slavery. | false | |
| 458536607 | A law declared in 1669 that the death a slave during punishment | was not a felony | |
| 458536608 | Planters often worked their slaves to death in | Brazil | |
| 458536609 | Slavery was relatively uncommon in the New England countryside except in | Rhode Island | |
| 458536610 | T or F the Quakers who did not believe in owning slaves themselves were the first voices for the antislavery movement | false | |
| 458536611 | T or F planters generally tried to keep slave families together in order to increase the productivity of their slaves | False | |
| 458536612 | One of the most important development of the 18th century was | the creation of a common language | |
| 458536613 | Mutual ______ is evident in many aspects of African-American and Southern society | acculturation | |
| 458536614 | Runaway slaves were generally | young men in their twenties | |
| 458536615 | T or F On economist describes the slave trade as the 'foundation' of British economy, 'the mainspring of the machine which sets every wheel in motion' | true | |
| 458536616 | The basis of mercantilism was | political control of the economy by the state | |
| 458536617 | T or F The mercantilist era was characterized by intense and violent competition between European states | true | |
| 458536618 | T or F most colonists began to complain about British restrictions on imports and exports in the 1740s | False | |
| 458536619 | Slavery produced a highly _______ class system | stratified | |
| 458536620 | T or F Interracial sexual relationships were common and looked upon highly | false | |
| 458584045 | What colonial war took place between France and England near the St. Lawrence river between 1689 and 1697? | King William's war | |
| 458584046 | What colonial war took place between France/Spain and England --also known as the War of Spanish Succession-- between 1702 and 1713? | Queen Anne's War | |
| 458584047 | What colonial war took place between Spain and Great Britain in the West Indies and Georgia between 1739 and 1743, also known as the first part of the War of Austrian Succession? | War of Jenkins's Era | |
| 458584048 | What colonial war took place between France and England near Acadia and Nova Scotia between 1744 and 1748, also known as the second American round of the War of Austrian Succession? | King George's War | |
| 458584049 | What colonial war took place between France/Spain and England between 1689 and 1697, also known as the Seven Years War? | French and Indian War | |
| 458592541 | African slaves first brought to Portugal | 1441 | |
| 458592542 | Spain grants official license to Portuguese slavers | 1518 | |
| 458592543 | Africans constitute a majority on Hispaniola | 1535 | |
| 458592544 | First Africans brought to Virginia | 1619 | |
| 458592545 | English seize Jamaica | 1655 | |
| 458592546 | Virginia law makes slavery hereditary | 1662 | |
| 458592547 | South Carolina founded | 1670 | |
| 458592548 | Royal African Company organized | 1672 | |
| 458592549 | Virginia prohibits interracial sexual contact | 1691 | |
| 458592550 | Britain opens the slave trade to all its merchants | 1698 | |
| 458592551 | Spanish declare Florida a refuge for escaped slaves | 1699 | |
| 458592552 | South Carolinians burn St. Augustine | 1702 | |
| 458592553 | Virginia Slave Code established | 1705 | |
| 458592554 | French and Spanish navies bombard Charleston | 1706 | |
| 458592555 | English capture Port Royal in Acadia | 1710 | |
| 458592556 | Slave uprising in New York City | 1712 | |
| 458592557 | Peace of Utrecht | 1713 | |
| 458592558 | Robert Walpole leads British cabinet | 1721-1748 | |
| 458592559 | Natchez rebellion in French Louisiana | 1729 | |
| 458592560 | Molasses act | 1733 | |
| 458592561 | Stono Rebellion in South Carolina | 1739 | |
| 458592562 | Africans executed in New York for conspiracy | 1741 | |
| 458592563 | Georgia officially opened to slavery | 1752 | |
| 458592564 | Peak period of the English colonies' slave trade | 1770s | |
| 458592565 | Importation of slaves into the United States ends | 1808 |
