AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP US History Chapter 5 Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
4901629789First Continental Congress (1774)All of the colonies except Georgia sent representatives to determine how the colonies should react to the threat to their rights and liberties (caused by Intolerable Acts)0
4901629790Radicals (American Revolution)Colonists that supported the revolution and Independence from Britian1
4901629791Patrick HenryRadical from Virginia; delegate at Continental Congress. "Give me liberty or give me death!"2
4901629792Samuel AdamsRadical from Massachusetts; delegate at Continental Congress; started Committees of Correspondence3
4901629793John AdamsRadical from Massachusetts; delegate at Continental Congress; acted as lawyer for British soldiers involved in the Boston Massacre4
4901629794George WashingtonModerate from Virginia; delegate at Continental Congress; position of respect in colonial army. He was tall5
4901629795John DickinsonModerate from Pennsylvania; delegate at Continental Congress; writer of "Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania"6
4901629796Suffolk ResolvesThese rejected the Intolerable Acts and called for their repeal; they also urged the colonies to make military preparations and organize boycotts7
4901629797Declaration fo Rights and GrievancesA petition to the king urging him to make right colonial grievances and restore colonial rights8
4901629798Paul RevereWarned militiamen that the British were coming along with William Dawes (Battle of Lexington and Concord)9
4901629799MinutemenAnother word for the colonial militia10
4901629800LexingtonBritish soldiers tried to seize colonial military supplies; 8 colonial minutemen were killed11
4901629801ConcordBritish soldiers tried to destroy colonial military supplies; on the return to Boston, the British suffered 250 casualties when abushed by milita men12
4901629802Battle of Bunker Hill (Breed's Hill)Americans lost to British, but British suffered heavy casualties in this first true battle of the war (June 17, 1775)13
4901629803Second Continental Congress (1775)(May 1775) Representatives adopted the Declaration of the Causes and Necessities for Taking Up Arms and sent the Olive Branch Petition to the king14
4901629804Declaration of the Causes and Necessities for Taking Up ArmsA letter to the world explaining why the colonies were rebelling and that it was necessary15
4901629805Olive Branch Petition(July 1775) Last ditch effort for peace; colonists pledged their loyalty and asked the king to go to Parliment and protect their colonial rights16
4901629806Prohibitory Act (1775)(1775) Declaration of the king in response to the Olive Brach Petition saying the colonies were in rebellion17
4901629807Thomas Paine; Common Sense(January 1776) Pamphlet that argued in clear, logical language that the colonies should break with Britain18
4901629808Declaration of IndependenceWritten by Thomas Jefferson, ratified on July 4th 1776, declared colonial independence from Britian19
4901629809PatriotsMost of this group came from New England or Virginia and wanted freedom for the colonies20
4901629810Loyalists (Tories)The majority of this group tended to be wealthy and conservative and many of the clergy and government officials were in this group; pro-British21
4901629811Valley ForgeWashington's troops spent a harsh winter here after losing Philadelphia to the British (1777-1778)22
4901629812ContinentalsPaper money issued by Congress which was almost worthless due to inflation23
4901629813Battle of Saratoga(October 1777) Turning point of the war; American victory that led to the French joining the colonists in fighting the Revolution24
4901629814King LouisDecided to help the colonies succeed in their rebellion in order to weaken the British and hopefully regain territory lost during the French & Indian War25
4901629815Battle of Yorktown(1781) Last battle of the Revolutionary War; support from French helped a lot26
4901629816Treaty of Paris (1783)Treaty which stated that: 1. Britain would recognize the existence of the US 2. The Mississippi River would be the western border of the US 3. Americans would have fishing rights off the coast of Canada 4. Americans would pay debts owed to British merchants and honor Loyalist claims for property confiscated during the war27

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!