458612028 | Nationalism | Fervent belief and loyalty given to the political unit of the nation-state. | 0 | |
458612029 | Primogeniture | The legal principle that the oldest soon inherits all family property or land. | 1 | |
458612030 | Joint-stock Companies | An economic arrangement by which a number of investors pool their capital for investment. | 2 | |
458612031 | Charter | A legal document granted by a government to some group or agency to implement a stated purpose, and spelling out the attending rights and obligations. | 3 | |
458612032 | Census | An official count of population, often also including other information about the population. | 4 | |
458612033 | Feudal | Concerning the hierarchical, decentralized medieval social system of personal obligations between rulers and ruled. | 5 | |
458612034 | Indentured Servant | A poor person obligated to a fixed term of unpaid labor, often in exchange for a benefit such as transportation, protection or training. | 6 | |
458612035 | Toleration | Originally, religious freedom granted by an established church to a religious minority. | 7 | |
458612036 | Squatter | A frontier farmer who illegally occupied land owned by others, or land not yet officially opened for a settlement. | 8 | |
458612037 | Buffer | In politics, a small territory or state between two larger, antagonistic powers, established to minimize the possibility of conflict between them. | 9 | |
458612038 | Melting Pot | Popular American term for an ethnically diverse population that is presumed to be "melting" toward some common homogeneous national identity. | 10 | |
458612039 | Predestination | The Calvinist doctrine that God has foreordained some people to be saved and some to be damned. | 11 | |
458612040 | Elect | In Calvinist doctrine, those who had been chosen by God for salvation. | 12 | |
458612041 | Conversion | A religious turn to God, thought by Calvinists to involve an intense, identifiable personal experience of grace. | 13 | |
458612042 | Visible Saints | In Calvinism, those who publicly proclaimed their experience of conversion and were expected to lead godly lives. | 14 | |
458612043 | Calling | In Protestantism, the belief that saved individuals have a religious obligation to engage in worldly work. | 15 | |
458612044 | Heresy | Departure from correct or officially defined beliefs. | 16 | |
458612045 | Seditious | Concerning resistance to or rebellion against the government. | 17 | |
458612046 | Commonwealth | An organized civil government or social order united for a shared purpose. | 18 | |
458612047 | Autocratic | Absolute or dictatorial rule. | 19 | |
458612048 | Passive Resistance | Nonviolent action or opposition to authority, often in accord with religious or moral beliefs. | 20 | |
458612049 | Asylum | A place of refuge and security, especially for the persecuted or unfortunate. | 21 | |
458612050 | Proprietary | Concerning exclusive legal ownership, as of colonies granted to individuals by the monarchy. | 22 | |
458612051 | Naturalization | The granting of citizenship to foreigners or immigrants. | 23 | |
458612052 | Blue Laws | Laws designed to restrict personal behavior in accord with a strict code of morality. | 24 | |
458612053 | Ethnic | Concerning diverse peoples or cultures, specifically those of non-Anglo-Saxon background. | 25 | |
458612054 | Headright | The right to acquire a certain amount of land ranted to the person who finances the passage of a laborer. | 26 | |
458612055 | Disfranchise | To take away the right to vote. | 27 | |
458612056 | Civil War | Any conflict between the citizens or inhabitants of the same country. | 28 | |
458612057 | Tidewater | The territory adjoining water affected by tides--that is, near the seacoast or coastal rivers. | 29 | |
458612058 | Middle Passage | that portion of a slave ship's journey in which slaves were carried from Africa to the Americas. | 30 | |
458612059 | Fertility | The ability to reproduce and bear abundant young. | 31 | |
458612060 | Menial | Fit for servants; humble or low. | 32 | |
458612061 | Militia | A voluntary, nonprofessional armed force of citizens, usually called to military service only in emergencies. | 33 | |
458612062 | Hierarchy | A social group arranged in ranks or classes. | 34 | |
458612063 | Corporation | A private group or institution to which the government grants legal rights to carry on certain specified activities. | 35 | |
458612064 | Jeremiad | A sermon or prophecy recounting wrongdoing, warning of doom, and calling for repentance. | 36 | |
458612065 | Lynching | The illegal execution of an accused person by mob action, without due process of law. | 37 | |
458612066 | Hinterland | An inland region set back from a port, river, or seacoast. | 38 | |
458612067 | Social Structure | The basic pattern of the distribution of statues and wealth in a society. | 39 | |
458612068 | Blue-blood | Of noble or upper-class descent. | 40 | |
458612069 | Sect | A small religious group tat has broken away from some larger mainstream church, often claiming superior or exclusive possession of religious truth. | 41 | |
458612070 | Agitators | Persons who seek to excite or persuade the public on some issue. | 42 | |
458612071 | Stratification | The visible arrangement of society into a hierarchical pattern, with distinct social groups layered one on top of another. | 43 | |
458612072 | Mobility | The capacity to pass readily from one social or economic condition to another. | 44 | |
458612073 | Elite | A small, identifiable group at the top of a society or particular institution, usually possessing wealth, power, or special privileges. | 45 | |
458612074 | Almshouse | In the pre-modern era, a home for the poor, supported by charity or public funds. | 46 | |
458612075 | Gentry | Landowners of substantial property, social standing, and leisure, but not title nobility. | 47 | |
458612076 | Tenant Farmer | One who rents rather than owns land. | 48 | |
458612077 | Penal Code | The body of criminal laws specifying offenses and prescribing punishments. | 49 | |
458612078 | Veto | The executive power to prevent acts passed by the legislature from becoming law. | 50 | |
458612079 | Profession | An occupation traditionally characterized by specialized skill, mastery of a body of knowledge, and publicly defined privileges and responsibilities. | 51 | |
458612080 | Apprentice | A person who works under a master to acquire instruction and skill in a trade or profession. | 52 | |
458612081 | Speculation | Buying land or anything else in the hope of profiting by an expected rise in price. | 53 | |
458612082 | Revival | In religion, a movement of renewed enthusiasm and commitment, often accompanied by special meetings or evangelical activity. | 54 | |
458612083 | Secular | Belonging to the worldly sphere, as distinct from the specifically sacred or churchly. | 55 |
AP US History Chapters 2-5 Flashcards
Primary tabs
Need Help?
We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.
For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.
If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.
Need Notes?
While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!