4761014619 | Conquistadores | Spanish 'conqueror' or soldier in the New World. They were searching for the 3-G's: gold, God, and glory. | 0 | |
4761014620 | Pueblo People | Southwest | 1 | |
4761014621 | Jamestown | The first permanent English settlement in North America, found in East Virginia. | 2 | |
4761014622 | Chesapeake Colonies | (Southern Colonies) included Maryland, Virginia, the Carolinas and Georgia. Had a cash crop agriculture, slavery was important, mostly illiterate, Protestant, very isolated, high death rates and unstable families. | 3 | |
4761014623 | Maryland | Catholic Haven | 4 | |
4761014624 | Spanish Treatment of Native Americans | Tried to conquer them, and make them into laborers. | 5 | |
4761014625 | French Treatment of Native Americans | Viewed Native Americans as potential economic allies and traded with them. | 6 | |
4761014626 | English Treatment of Native Americans | Tried to expel natives, but sometimes cooperated with each other. | 7 | |
4761014627 | Puritans | A religious group who wanted to purify the Church of England. They came to America for religious freedom and settled Massachusetts Bay. | 8 | |
4761014628 | Separatists | English Protestants who would not accept allegiance in any form to the Church of England. Included the Pilgrims and Quakers. | 9 | |
4761014629 | Encomienda System | system in Spanish America that gave settlers the right to tax local Indians or to demand their labor in exchange for protecting them and teaching them skills. | 10 | |
4761014630 | House of Burgesses | 1619 - The Virginia House of Burgesses formed, the first legislative body in colonial America. Later other colonies would adopt houses of burgesses. | 11 | |
4761014631 | Mayflower Compact | 1620 - The first agreement for self-government in America. It was signed by the 41 men on the Mayflower and set up a government for the Plymouth colony. | 12 | |
4761014632 | Calvinists | Followers of John Calvin. Doctrine was similar to that of Lutherans' except Calvinists also believed in *predestination* and the insignificance of humanity. | 13 | |
4761014633 | Pope's Rebellion | An Indian uprising in 1680 where pueblo rebels in an attempt to resist catholicism and Europeans all together destroyed every catholic church in the province and killed scores of priests and hundreds of spanish settlers. | 14 | |
4761014634 | Plymouth | Colony settled by the Pilgrims. It eventually merged with Massachusetts Bay colony. Established by Separatists. | 15 | |
4761014635 | Congregationalists | Puritans who wanted to reform the Anglican church from within. | 16 | |
4761016254 | indentured servant | master paid for the passage over. Servant would be freed after 5-7 years. | 17 |
AP US History Period 1 (sking) Flashcards
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