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AP US History: The American Pageant, Chapter 7: Notes Flashcards

Notes highlighted for test from The American Pageant: Chapter 7

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928364187What change in colonial policy reinforced an emerging sense of American political identity and helped to precipitate the America Revolution?The London government's inability to compel Americans to help pay some of the costs of the empire1
928364188In a broad sense when did the American Revolution begin?When the first colonists set foot in the New World2
928364189Who did Republicans look to for models of a just society?The Greeks and Romans3
928364190What was defined as a just society?One where citizens would subordinate their private interests to the common good4
928364191What depended on the virtue of citizenry?The stability of society and the authority of government5
928364192Which colony was the only one to be formally planted by the British government?Georgia6
928364193What was Mercantilism?An economic policy where wealth was measured by a country's amount of gold and silver7
928364194When was the first of the Navigation Laws enacted?16508
928364195What was the first Navigation Law directed towards?The Dutch elbowing their way into American shipping9
928364196Who could void the colonial laws and how often was it used?The Privy Council, sparingly(only 469 times out of 8,563 laws)10
928364197What was a prime example of salutary neglect?The lack of enforcement of the Navigation Laws up until 1763 that resulted in widespread smuggling11
928364198Who was resented by the settlers for enforcing the Navigation Laws?Prime Minister George Grenville12
928364199What was the importance of the Sugar Act?It was the first law passed by Parliament for raising tax revenue in the colonies13
928364200What was required by the Quartering Act?Required certain colonies to provide food and quarter to British soldiers14
928364201What was the American battle cry?"No taxation without representation"15
928364202Why did Americans deny Parliament the right to tax them?Since no Americans where seated in Parliament16
928364203What representative policy did Grenville push and what does it mean?Virtual Representation, that a Parliamentarian represents all British subjects17
928364204What was smuggled that required Britain to send troops to America?Tea18
928364205What were the Committees of Correspondence?A forerunner to the Continental Congress that spread propaganda via letters to keep the rebellious spirit alive in the colonies19
928364206Who first started the Committees of Correspondence?Samuel Adams20
928364207What was the most drastic measure of the Repressive ActsThe Boston Port Act which closed the Boston Harbor21
928364208When and Where did the First Continental Congress meet?In Philadelphia from September 5th to October 26th, 177422
928364209What was the purpose of the First Continental Congress?To discuss problems in response to the Intolerable Acts23
928364210What were the three major advantages that Britain had in war with America?7.5 million people compared to America's 2 million, superior naval power, and great wealth24
928364211What major advantage did America have in war?Great leaders like George Washington and smooth diplomats like Benjamin Franklin25
928364212How many Africa Americans enlisted in the American armed forces?5,00026
928364213Which side did African Americans fight for in the American RevolutionBoth27

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