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AP US; Unit III (part 2)

Unit III test, 10/28

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12657578John AdamsIn the election of 1796, the Federalists nominate this man
12657579Thomas JeffersonIn the election of 1796, the Republicans nominate this man
12657580John AdamsHe wins the Presidency in 1796
12657581Thomas JeffersonHe becomes VP in 1796
12657582TalleyrandAdams sends three men to work things out with this French minister
12657583XYZ AffairTalleyrand refuses to meet men sent by Adams, and sends monsieur XYZ to talk to them instead; Americans are outraged
12657584TalleyrandThis man wants a $10,000,000 loan, a quarter of a million bribe (for himself) in return for a friendship with America again; Americans are outraged, war fever erupts
12657585FederalistsThis party especially supports war against France
12657586John AdamsThis man doesn't want war, he thinks the US is not prepared; Hamilton is pressuring him into attacking
12657587Quasi-warAlso known as the "undeclared war", the US armed some ships and attacked French ships (key: showed France that US is willing to fight), but avoided a full out war
12657588Convention of 1800 with NapoleonNapoleon agrees to be friends with the US, and they will support each other (however, not mandatory)
12657589Alien and Sedition ActsDomestic Policy; aimed to attack Republicans (for Congress was mostly Federalist), through immigration laws
1265759014According to the Alien Sedition Acts, one had to reside in the US for this number of years to be an official citizen
12657591deportedAny alien deemed dangerous could be ________
12657592writesAnyone who ______ anything against the President could be jailed/fined
12657593immigrantsMost Republicans are __________; thus the Alien and Sedition Acts could be used against them
12657594Virginia and Kentucky ResolutionsJefferson and Madison are outraged against the Alien and Sedition Acts, and write this
12657595nullifyAccording to the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions, states could _______ federal laws
12657596FalseTrue or False: The country is unified by the compromise between the Republican and Federalist parties over the Alien and Sedition Acts
12657597Thomas JeffersonWho runs against John Adams in the election of 1800, with VP Aaron Burr?
12657598FalseTrue or False: John Adams wins the Presidency in the election of 1800
12712271electoral votesJefferson and Burr get the same number of what, and fight over the Presidency?
12712272Alexander HamiltonA very popular member of the House of Reps, who supported Thomas (even though in the past, they have argued over many things) and despised Burr
12712273Lame Duck PresidentThe term describing a President who is still in office, but has lost the election for the next Presidency
12712274FederalistsWhich party lost Congress, but will still be in control of it for a few months until Jefferson is in office?
12712275Judiciary Act of 1801Federalists passed what act that allowed the President to appoint judges?
12712276midnight judgesJohn Adams appointed these people right before Jefferson came into office, following the Judiciary Act of 1801?
12712277MarburyWho sues Madison for burning his official papers after being appointed a judge by Adams?
12712278Writ of MandamusWhich law commanded that the Marbury vs Madison case be brought before the Supreme Court?
12712279original jurisdictionIn law cases between two government officials, Supreme Court immediately gets what, according to the Judiciary Act of 1789?
12712280John MarshallWhich Federalist was the Supreme Court Justice of the Marbury vs Madison case?
12712281MadisonWho does Marshall rule for in the Marbury vs Madison case?
12712282unconstitutionalJohn Marshall deemed the Judiciary Act of 1801 to be _______________
12712283TrueTrue or False: In the Marbury vs Madison case, John Marshall deems a congressional act to be unconstitutional, therefore shows that the Supreme Court has power
12712284Jeffersonian DemocracyJefferson was appointed to office in 1801, and his belief in making man better was called what?
12712285Inaugural AddressIn what speech did Jefferson state that "We are all Republicans, we are all Federalists", in trying to unify the Republicans and Federalists?
12712286Jeffersonian RevolutionWhat "revolution" reduced the governmental power, increased state rule, cut navy and military, got rid of excise taxes and reduced debt?
12712287TrueTrue or False: The argument against the "Jeffersonian Revolution" is that Jefferson didn't drastically change anything - it was just a transfer of power
12712288Albert GallatinSecretary of Treasure during Jefferson's Presidency
12712289Judiciary Act of 1801, Alien and Sedition ActsWhich two acts did Jefferson repeal?
12712290PickeringWhich judge was impeached due to insanity?
12712291whiskeyThe excise tax on what was taken off?
12712292National BankWhat did Jefferson promise to cut, however failed to in his first term of Presidency?
12712293Barbary PiratesWhich group of people are the US paying tribute to, in order for them to stop attacking US ships?
12712294Tripolitan WarIn which war did the US fight the Barbary Pirates, who were finally defeated by General Decataur in 1815?
12712295Empire of LibertyJefferson's idea of an empire within a nation, in which the US purchased the Louisiana Territory from France, and Lewis and Clark (and Sacajewa) explore Louisiana
12712296Treaty of San IldefonsoThe treaty in which Spain gave all of the Louisiana Territory to France
12712297Louisiana PurchaseThe term for when the US bought the Louisiana Territory from France, including New Orleans, for a price of about 15 million dollars
12712298Monroe and LivingstonJefferson sent these two people to Paris to negotiate a price with Napoleon to buy the New Orleans, and instead worked out a deal to buy the entire Louisiana Territory
12712299Lewis and ClarkThese two people explored the Louisiana Territory
12712300HamiltonWho campaigns against Burr for governor of NY, and gains their vote?
12712301BurrWho challenges Hamilton to a duel, and kills him?
12712302TrueTrue or False: Burr escapes to the west after killing Hamilton, and is caught by his friend Wilkinson

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