AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Vocab: Figurative Language Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
3770948467AnalogyA similarity or comparison between two different things or the relationship between them. An analogy can explain something unfamiliar by associating it with or pointing out its similarity to something more familiar. Analogies can also make writing more vivid, imaginative, or intellectually engaging.0
3770948468AntithesisA balancing of two opposite or contrasting words, phrases, or clauses.1
3770949537ConceitA fanciful expression, usually in the form of an extended metaphor or surprising analogy between seemingly dissimilar objects.2
3770949538Extended MetaphorA metaphor developed at great length, occurring frequently in or throughout a work.3
3770950732Figurative LanguageA form of language use in which writers and speakers convey something other than the literal meaning of their words.4
3770950733Figure of SpeechA device used to produce figurative language. Many compare dissimilar things. Figures of speech include apotrophe hyperbole irony metaphor oxymoron paradox personification simile syneddoche understatement5
3770950734HyperboleA figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor.6
3770952311ImageryDescriptive or figurative language in a literary work; the use of language to create sensory impressions.7
3770952312LitotesA figure of speech consisting of an understatement in which an affirmative is expressed by negating its opposite.8
3770952313MetaphorA comparison that establishes a figurative identity between objects being compared.9
3770953911MetonymyA figure of speech in which one word or phrase is substituted for another with which it is closely associated (such as "crown" for "royalty").10
3770954996OnomatopoeiaA figure of speech in which natural sounds are imitated in the sounds of words.11
3770954997OxymoronA figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase.12
3770954998ParadoxA statement that appears to be self-contradictory or opposed to common sense but upon closer inspection contains some degree of truth or validity.13
3770956331PersonificationA figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes.14
3770957401SynecdocheA figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa, as in Cleveland won by six runs (meaning "Cleveland's baseball team").15
3770957402SynesthesiaDescribing one kind of sensation in terms of another ("a loud color", "a sweet sound").16
3770960240UnderstatementThe presentation of something as being smaller, worse, or less important than it actually is.17

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!