AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Vocab Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
14763963809Abstract (style)(in writing) this is typically complex, discusses intangible qualities like good and evil, and seldom uses examples to support its points.0
14763963810Academic (style)Dry and theoretical writing. When a piece of writing seems to be sucking all the life out of its subject with analysis.1
14763963811AccentIn poetry, refers to the stressed portion of a word.2
14763963812AestheticUsed as an adjective meaning "appealing to the senses."3
14763963813Allegorya literary work in which the characters represent abstract ideas; a symbolic representation4
14763963814Alliterationrepetition of initial consonant sounds5
14763963815Allusiona reference to another work of literature, person, or event6
14763963816Anachronismsomething located at a time when it could not have existed or occurred7
14763963817Analogya comparison of two different things that are similar in some way8
14763963818Anecdotea short narrative9
14763963819Antecedentthe word, phrase, or clause to which a pronoun refers.10
14763963820Anthropomorphismthe attribution of human characteristics to animals or inanimate objects11
14763963821AnticlimaxA disappointing end to an exciting or impressive series of events12
14763963822Antiheroa protagonist who lacks the characteristics that would make him a hero (or her a heroine)13
14763963823AphorismA brief, cleverly worded statement that makes a wise observation about life.14
14763963824Apostropheaddress to an absent or imaginary person15
14763963825ArchaismThe use of deliberately old-fashioned language.16
14763963826Asidea line spoken by an actor to the audience but not intended for others on the stage17
14763963827Assonancethe repetition of vowel sounds18
14763963828AtmosphereThe emotional tone or background that surrounds a scene.19
14763963829BalladAny popular narrative poem, often with epic subject and usually in lyric form.20
14763963830Black humorThe use of disturbing themes in comedy.21
14763963831Bombastspeech or writing that sounds grand or important but has little meaning22
14763963832Burlesquea theatrical entertainment of broad and earthy humor23
14763963833Cacophonyharsh, jarring, discordant sound; dissonance24
14763963834Cadencerhythmic flow of a sequence of sounds or words25
14763963911CaesuraA pause within a line of poetry26
14763963835Cantoa major division of a long poem27
14763963836Caricaturedrawing, imitation, or description that ridiculously exaggerates peculiarities or defects28
14763963837Catharsisan emotional or psychological cleansing that brings relief or renewal29
14763963838ChorusIn Greek drama, the group of citizens who stand outside the main action on stage and comment on it.30
14763963839Colloquialisminformal words or expressions not usually acceptable in formal writing31
14763963840Conceita fanciful expression, usually in the form of an extended metaphor or surprising analogy between seemingly dissimilar objects32
14763963841Connotationthe implied or associative meaning of a word33
14763963842ConsonanceRepetition of consonant sounds34
14763963843Couplettwo consecutive lines of poetry that rhyme35
14763963844Decorumconformity to accepted standards of conduct; proper behavior36
14763963845DenotationThe dictionary definition of a word37
14763963846Dictiona writer's or speaker's choice of words38
14763963847Dirgea song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person39
14763963848Dissonanceharsh or grating sounds that do not go together40
14763963849Doggerelbadly written or trivial verse, often with a singsong rhythm41
14763963850Dramatic Irony(theater) irony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play42
14763963851Dramatic monologueWhen a single speaker in literature says something to a silent audience.43
14763963852Elegya formal poem presenting a meditation on death or another solemn theme44
14763963853Enjambmentthe continuation of a syntactic unit from one line of verse into the next line without a pause45
14763963854Epica long narrative poem written in elevated style which present the adventures of characters of high position and episodes that are important to the history of a race or nation46
14763963855Epitapha brief statement written on a tomb or gravestone47
14763963856Euphemisma mild, indirect, or vague term substituting for a harsh, blunt, or offensive term48
14763963857Euphonyany agreeable (pleasing and harmonious) sounds49
14763963858Farcea comedy that contains an extravagant and nonsensical disregard of seriousness, although it may have a serious, scornful purpose50
14763963859Feminine Rhymelatter two syllables of first word rhyme with latter two syllables of second word (ceiling appealing)51
14763963860Foila character whose personality and attitude contrast sharply with those of another52
14763963861Footthe basic unit of rhythmic measurement in a line of poetry53
14763963862Foreshadowingthe use of hints and clues to suggest what will happen later in a plot54
14763963863Free Verseunrhymed verse without a consistent metrical pattern55
14763963864Gothic Novela novel in which supernatural horrors and an atmosphere of unknown terrors pervades the action56
14763963865HubrisExcessive pride or arrogance that results in the downfall of the protagonist of a tragedy57
14763963866Hyperbolea figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor58
14763963867Interior Monologuea narrative technique that records a character's internal flow of thoughts, memories, and ideas; a longish passage of uninterrupted thought59
14763963868Inversionthe reversal of the normal order of words60
14763963869Ironya contrast between what is expected and what actually exists or happens61
14763963870Lampoonridicule with satire62
14763963871Lyricof or relating to a category of poetry that expresses emotion (often in a songlike way)63
14763963872Masculine Rhymefinal syllable of first word rhymes with final syllable of second word (scald recalled)64
14763963873MelodramaA form of cheesy theater in which the hero is very, very good, the villain mean and rotten, and the heroine oh-so-pure.65
14763963874Metaphora figure of speech comparing to unlike things without using like or as66
14763963875Metonyma word that is used to stand for something else that it has attributes of or is associated with67
14763963876NemesisThe protagonist's arch enemy or supreme and persistent difficulty.68
14763963877Objectivityan impersonal presentation of events and characters69
14763963878OnomatopoeiaThe use of words that imitate sounds70
14763963879Oxymorona figure of speech consisting of two apparently contradictory terms71
14763963880Parablea simple story that illustrates a moral or religious lesson72
14763963881Paradoxa statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth.73
14763963882Parallelismthe use of a series of words, phrases, or sentences that have similar grammatical form74
14763963883Parodya work which imitates another in a ridiculous manner75
14763963884Pastorala literary work idealizing the rural life (especially the life of shepherds)76
14763963885Pathosa quality that arouses emotions (especially pity or sorrow)77
14763963886Personathe speaker, voice, or character assumed by the author of a piece of writing78
14763963887Personificationthe act of attributing human characteristics to abstract ideas etc.79
14763963888PlaintA poem or speech expressing sorrow80
14763963889Protagonistthe main character in a literary work81
14763963890Puna play on words, often achieved through the use of words with similar sounds but different meanings82
14763963891Refrainthe repetition of one or more phrases or lines at definite intervals in a poem, usually at the end of a stanza83
14763963892Requiema song of prayer for the dead84
14763963893RhapsodyAn intensely passionate verse or section of verse, usually of love or praise.85
14763963894Rhetorical Questiona statement that is formulated as a question but that is not supposed to be answered86
14763963895Satirea literary work that ridicules or criticizes a human vice through humor or derision87
14763963896Similea figure of speech that expresses a resemblance between things of different kinds (usually formed with 'like' or 'as')88
14763963897Soliloquyin drama, a character speaks alone on stage to allow his/her thoughts and ideas to be conveyed to the audience89
14763963898Stanzaa fixed number of lines of verse forming a unit of a poem90
14763963899Stock Charactersstandard or cliched character types: the drunk, the miser, the foolish girl, etc.91
14763963900Subjectivitya personal presentation of events and characters, influenced by the author's feelings and opinions92
14763963901Subjunctive MoodA grammatical situation involving the words "if" and "were," setting up a hypothetical situation.93
14763963902Summarya brief statement that presents the main points in a concise form94
14763963903Symbolisma device in literature where an object represents an idea.95
14763963904ThemeThe main idea and universal message of the story96
14763963905ThesisThe primary position taken by a writer or speaker97
14763963906Tragic Flawthe character flaw or error of a tragic hero that leads to his downfall98
14763963907Travestya grotesque or grossly inferior imitation99
14763963908Truisman obvious truth100
14763963909Utopiaan imaginary place considered to be perfect or ideal101
14763963910ZeugmaWhen a word is used with two adjacent words in the same construction, but only makes literal sense with one of them102

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!