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AP Vocab Test #1

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61276484absolutea word free from limitations or qualifications
61276485adagea familiar proverb or wise saying
61276486ad hominem argumentattacking an individual's character rather than his or her position
61276487allegorya literary work in which characters, objects, or actions represent abstractions (an extended metaphor)
61276488alliterationthe repetition of initial sounds in successive or neighboring words
61276489allusiona reference to something literary, mythological, or historical that the author assumes the reader knows
61276490analogya comparison of two different things that are similar in some way
61276491anaphorathe repetition of words or phrases at the beginning of consecutive lines or sentences
61276492anecdotea brief narrative that focuses on a particular incident or event
61276493antecedentthe word, phrase or clause to which a pronoun refers
61276494antithesisa statement in which two opposing ideas are balanced in parallel structure
61276495aphorisma concise statement that expresses succinctly a general truth or idea, often using rhyme or balance
61276496apostrophea figure of speech in which one directly addresses an absent or imaginary person, or some abstraction
61276497archetypea detail, image, or character type that occurs frequently in literature and myth
61276498argumenta statement of the meaning or main point of a literary work
61276499asyndetona construction in which elements are presented in a series without conjunctions
61276500balanced sentencea sentence in which words, phrases, or clauses are set off against each other to emphasize contrast
61276501chiasmusa statement consisting of two parallel parts in which the second part is structurally reversed
61276502clichean expression that has been overused to the extent that its freshness has worn off
61276503colloquialisminformal words or expressions not usually acceptable in formal writing

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