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AP Vocabulary

AP Language Vocabulary

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250018347accoladeaward of merit
250018348acrimonybitterness or sharpness of temper, manner, or speech; hostility
250018349avant-gardenew and unusual
250018350baroquehighly ornate
250018351bourgeoismiddle class; selfishly materialistic; too interested in material possessions
250018352cacophonyharsh, jarring, discordant sound; dissonance
250018353camaraderietrust among friends
250018354capriciousimpulsive and unpredictable
250018355carte blanchecomplete freedom or authority to act
250018356Catch 22No win situation
250018357bona fidegenuine, sincere
250018358causticany chemical substance that burns or destroys living tissue
250018359cloyingdistasteful (because excessive); excessively sweet or sentimental
250018360sentimenta feeling or opinion, esp. based on emotion instead of reason
250018361dilettantean amateur who engages in an activity without serious intentions and who pretends to have knowledge
250018362ennuiboredom
250018363equanimitycalmness, composure, refusal to panic
250018364esotericintended for or understood by only a small group
250018365euphemisma mild, indirect, or vague term substituting for a harsh, blunt, or offensive term
250018366equivocatebe deliberately ambiguous or unclear in order to mislead or withhold information
250018367fait accompliSomething that is already done so that there is no use in debating it
250018368fastidiousgiving and careful attention to detail
250018369faux pasa minor social error that may cause embarrassment
250018370Freudian slipslip of the tongue by which it is thought a person unintentionally reveals his or her true feelings
250018371harbingersomething that indicates what is to come; a forerunner
250018372idiosyncraticpeculiar; unique; eccentric
250018373kitschart characterized by sentimental, often pretentious bad taste
250018374luridglaringly vivid and graphic
250018375malaisea vague feeling of physical discomfort or uneasiness
250018376litanyany long and tedious address or recital
250018377malingerto evade responsibility by pretending to be ill
250018378maudlinself-pityingly or tearfully sentimental, often through drunkenness
250018379misnomeran incorrect or unsuitable name
250018380non sequitura statement or idea that fails to follow logically from the one before
250018381nouveau richeOne who has recently become rich, especially one who vulgarly displays wealth
250018382panaceacure-all
250018383paradoxa statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth.
250018384perfunctorydone without care; in a routine fashion
250018385philistinesmug and ignorant and indifferent or hostile to artistic and cultural values
250018386propriety(n.) the state of being proper, appropriateness; (pl.) standards of what is proper or socially acceptable
250018387quid pro quosomething given in exchange or return for something else
250018388scintillatingsparkling, twinkling, exceptionally brilliant
250018389SvengaliA person who exercises excessive control or influence over another person
250018390sycophanta flatterer; one who fawns on others in order to gain favor
250018391tete-a-tetea private conversation between two people
250018392unrequitednot returned in kind
250018393untenablenot capable of being held or defended; impossible to maintain
250018394white elephantpossession entailing expense and trouble far greater than its usefulness to the owner
250018395colloquialcharacteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
250018396ad hominemin an argument, this is an attack on the person rather than on the opponent's ideas.
250018397pithyshort but full of meaning and point, concise and meaningful; substantial; meaty
250018398ad hocoften improvised or impromptu
250018399aphorisma short pithy instructive saying
250018400innuendoa hint, indirect suggestion, or reference (often in a derogatory sense)
250018401oxymoronan expression in which two words that contradict each other are joined
250018402allegoryA literary work in which characters, objects, or actions represent abstractions
250018403anecdoteshort account of an incident (especially a biographical one)
250018404juxtaposeplace side by side
250018405invectiveabusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will
250018406jargonspecialized technical terminology characteristic of a particular subject
250018407motifa recurring theme, subject, or idea
250018408diatribebitter verbal attack
250018409perniciousexceedingly harmful
250018410ferventcharacterized by intense emotion
250018411didacticintended to teach or instruct
250018412vanquishovercome in battle; conquer; defeat
250018413piousdevoutly religious
250018414burlesquea composition that imitates somebody's style in a humorous way
250018415voracioushaving a huge appetite, greedy, ravenous; excessively eager
250018416condescendingacting superior to others
250018417exhorturge on or encourage especially by shouts
250018418pedanticexcessively concerned with book learning and formal rules
250018419punctiliousvery careful and exact
250018420petulanteasily irritated or annoyed
250018421mordantharshly ironic or sinister
250018422bellicoseeager to fight
250018423cloisteredsecluded; hidden from the world, usually religious seclusion
250018424tacitunspoken, silent; implied, inferred
250018425ambivalencemixed feelings or emotions
250018426dogmaticcharacterized by arrogant assertion of unproved or unprovable principles
250018427complacentSelf-satisfied; smug
250018428gratuitousunnecessary and unwarranted
250018429prudentwise, careful, cautious
250018430pragmaticconcerned with practical matters
250018431dyspepticirritable as if suffering from indigestion
250018432ignominypublic shame, disgrace, or dishonor
250018433integrityhonesty, high moral standards; an unimpaired condition, completeness, soundness
250018434consecratesolemnly dedicated to or set apart for a high purpose
250018435languidslow, sluggish, listless, weak
250018436pedestrianlacking wit or imagination
250018437feignto pretend
250018438cynicalbelieving the worst of human nature and motives
250018439hypocrisythe practice of pretending to be something one is not; insincerity
250018440doggerelverse that is loosely styled; poorly written
250018441callousemotionally hardened, unfeeling
250018442embellishmentthe act of adding extraneous decorations to something
250018443zealouspassionate; extremely interested in pursuing something
250018444antithesisa direct opposite, a contrast
250018445inferreason by deduction
250018446red herringany diversion intended to distract attention from the main issue
250018447pecuniaryrelating to or involving money
250018448abrogateto abolish, usually by authority
250018449acumenquickness, accuracy, and keenness of judgement or insight
250018450antebellumbelonging to a period before a war especially the American Civil War
250018451auspiciousmarked by success; grand
250018452belierepresent falsely
250018453chicanerythe use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them)
250018454churlishhaving a bad disposition
250018455circumlocutionThe use of unnecessarily wordy and indirect language
250018456deleterioushaving a harmful effect
250018457enervateweaken mentally or morally
250018458enfranchisegrant freedom to
250018459facetioushumorous, not meant seriously
250018460fatuousfoolish; inane
250018461fecklesswithout purpose
250018462fiduciaryheld in trust; confidential
250018463hegemonythe domination of one state or group over its allies
250018464homogeneousall of the same or similar kind or nature
250018465kow-towbend the knees and bow in a servile manner
250018466loquaciousvery talkative
250018467nomenclaturea system of words used in a particular discipline
250018468paradigma standard or typical example
250018469precipitousextremely steep
250018470recapitulateto repeat, reiterate
250018471wroughtput together; created

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